Sherpath Questions with CORRECT Answers (Verified Update)
Q1: When a health care worker tells patients that they have the right to refuse medication, this is
supporting which ethical principle?
A. Autonomy
B. Nonmaleficence
C. Beneficence-conflict
D. Beneficence-paternalism
Answer: A. Autonomy
Q2: Which is the definition of ethics?
A. Laws that people are required to follow
B. Guidelines that set standards for people's behaviors
C. Attitudes, beliefs, and ideals that people use to guide their behaviors
D. Established rules of conduct that help individuals and society decide what is right and
what is wrong
Answer: B. Guidelines that set standards for people's behaviors
Q3: Which is an accurate statement about the code of ethics by the American Nurses Association
(ANA)?
A. It has the power of law.
B. It can be amended by the ANA.
C. It tells nurses how to provide clinical care.
D. The provisions are negotiable by individuals or health care systems.
Answer: B. It can be amended by the ANA.
Q4: Which are the purposes of the nursing codes of ethics? Select all that apply.
A. Guiding self-regulation of the profession
B. Establishing laws for nurses to comply with
C. Establishing the minimum standards of the profession
D. Helping society understand the responsibilities of nurses
E. Establishing the consequences for not complying with the codes of ethics
Answer: A. Guiding self-regulation of the profession
C. Establishing the minimum standards of the profession
D. Helping society understand the responsibilities of nurses
, Q5: Patients should be protected from impaired nurses. Which provision of nursing does this
ethical value fall under?
A. The nurse promotes, advocates for, and protects the rights, health, and safety of the
patient.
B. The nurse's primary commitment is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group,
community, or population.
C. The nurse practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth, and
unique attributes of every person.
D. The nurse, through individual and collective effort, establishes, maintains, and improves
the ethical environment of the work setting and conditions of employment that are
conducive to safe, quality health care.
Answer: A. The nurse promotes, advocates for, and protects the rights, health, and safety of the
patient.
Q6: Which is the definition of ethical decision-making?
A. Resolving controversial issues in the workplace
B. Making a choice according to a polarizing debate
C. Meeting the patient's needs while preserving your own
D. Coming to a final outcome based on moral and legal influences
Answer: D. Coming to a final outcome based on moral and legal influences
Q7: Why are ethical dilemmas so controversial?
A. They are based on people's values and morals.
B. They are based on laws for which many people disagree.
C. The media involvement leads to increased attention to the situation.
D. The code of ethics does not discuss how to handle certain ethical dilem- mas.
Answer: A. They are based on people's values and morals.
Q8: Which describes the difference between euthanasia and assisted suicide?
A. Euthanasia is when a person's life is taken against the person's wishes; as- sisted suicide is
when a person disconnects him or herself from life support.
B. Euthanasia is another term to describe a patient's living will, and assisted suicide is the
guideline described in the living will to help direct the qualified medical provider.
C. Euthanasia is when a person makes a voluntary and informed decision to have a medically
assisted death; assisted suicide is when a physician provides the person with the means of
taking one's own life.
D. Euthanasia is when a qualified medical practitioner provides the patient with the means of
taking his or her own life. Assisted suicide is when a family makes the decision on behalf of
the patient to take the patient off life support.
Answer: C. Euthanasia is when a person makes a voluntary and informed decision to have a
medically assisted death; assisted suicide is when a physician provides the person with the
means of taking one's own life.
Q1: When a health care worker tells patients that they have the right to refuse medication, this is
supporting which ethical principle?
A. Autonomy
B. Nonmaleficence
C. Beneficence-conflict
D. Beneficence-paternalism
Answer: A. Autonomy
Q2: Which is the definition of ethics?
A. Laws that people are required to follow
B. Guidelines that set standards for people's behaviors
C. Attitudes, beliefs, and ideals that people use to guide their behaviors
D. Established rules of conduct that help individuals and society decide what is right and
what is wrong
Answer: B. Guidelines that set standards for people's behaviors
Q3: Which is an accurate statement about the code of ethics by the American Nurses Association
(ANA)?
A. It has the power of law.
B. It can be amended by the ANA.
C. It tells nurses how to provide clinical care.
D. The provisions are negotiable by individuals or health care systems.
Answer: B. It can be amended by the ANA.
Q4: Which are the purposes of the nursing codes of ethics? Select all that apply.
A. Guiding self-regulation of the profession
B. Establishing laws for nurses to comply with
C. Establishing the minimum standards of the profession
D. Helping society understand the responsibilities of nurses
E. Establishing the consequences for not complying with the codes of ethics
Answer: A. Guiding self-regulation of the profession
C. Establishing the minimum standards of the profession
D. Helping society understand the responsibilities of nurses
, Q5: Patients should be protected from impaired nurses. Which provision of nursing does this
ethical value fall under?
A. The nurse promotes, advocates for, and protects the rights, health, and safety of the
patient.
B. The nurse's primary commitment is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group,
community, or population.
C. The nurse practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth, and
unique attributes of every person.
D. The nurse, through individual and collective effort, establishes, maintains, and improves
the ethical environment of the work setting and conditions of employment that are
conducive to safe, quality health care.
Answer: A. The nurse promotes, advocates for, and protects the rights, health, and safety of the
patient.
Q6: Which is the definition of ethical decision-making?
A. Resolving controversial issues in the workplace
B. Making a choice according to a polarizing debate
C. Meeting the patient's needs while preserving your own
D. Coming to a final outcome based on moral and legal influences
Answer: D. Coming to a final outcome based on moral and legal influences
Q7: Why are ethical dilemmas so controversial?
A. They are based on people's values and morals.
B. They are based on laws for which many people disagree.
C. The media involvement leads to increased attention to the situation.
D. The code of ethics does not discuss how to handle certain ethical dilem- mas.
Answer: A. They are based on people's values and morals.
Q8: Which describes the difference between euthanasia and assisted suicide?
A. Euthanasia is when a person's life is taken against the person's wishes; as- sisted suicide is
when a person disconnects him or herself from life support.
B. Euthanasia is another term to describe a patient's living will, and assisted suicide is the
guideline described in the living will to help direct the qualified medical provider.
C. Euthanasia is when a person makes a voluntary and informed decision to have a medically
assisted death; assisted suicide is when a physician provides the person with the means of
taking one's own life.
D. Euthanasia is when a qualified medical practitioner provides the patient with the means of
taking his or her own life. Assisted suicide is when a family makes the decision on behalf of
the patient to take the patient off life support.
Answer: C. Euthanasia is when a person makes a voluntary and informed decision to have a
medically assisted death; assisted suicide is when a physician provides the person with the
means of taking one's own life.