MED SURG ATI UPDATED SET QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔Which foods should the client on Warfarin avoid? - ✔✔dark leafy green veggies
✔✔Client teaching for anticoagulant therapy: - ✔✔-bleeding precautions
-no added meds that increase bleeding
-on it for 6-8 weeks prior to hematologic dx procedure
-must have blood levels checked often
-monitor vitamin K in their diet
✔✔Expected prescriptions for Hypertension: - ✔✔-furosemide (Lasix)
-aldactone (potassium sparing diuretic)
-hydrochlorothiazide (diuretic)
-verapamil, dilitiazem (CCB)
-captopril, lisinopril (ACE inhibitors)
-losartan, telmisartan (ARBs)
-eplerenone
-atenolol, metoprolol (Beta blockers)
-clonidine
-prazosin (minipress)
✔✔Contraindications for Nadolol: - ✔✔-asthma
, -sinus bradycardia
-cardiogenic shock
-cardiac failure
-diabetes
-pregnancy
-right side HF
-emphysema
-severe COPD
✔✔Treatment for diabetes insipidus: - ✔✔-daily weights
-no caffeine or alcohol
-desmopressin acetate/DDVAP
-aqueous vasopressin/Pitressin
-carbamazepine (tegretol)
-high fiber diet
✔✔Meds for DI, what to look out for/do: - ✔✔-adjust based on urine output
-daily weights
-inform of weight gain of 2 lb in 24 hr
-notify if headaches or confusion occur
-monitor for infection
-monitor for dizziness/drowsiness
✔✔Protein requirement of an adult: _____g of protein per kg - ✔✔0.8 g
✔✔Caring for a client who has pancreatitis: - ✔✔-keep NPO
-NG tube to suction gastric contents
-low fat, high protein, high carb diet
Risk factors:
-high fat diet
-excessive alcohol consumption
-age
✔✔Expected lab findings for a client with pancreatitis: - ✔✔-increased amylase & lipase
-increased WBC
-decreased platelets
-increased glucose
-increased liver enzymes & bilirubin
-elevated ESR
-decreased calcium & magnesium
✔✔What med do you give for symptomatic bradycardia? What electrical management?
- ✔✔med=atropine
elec= pacemaker insertion
ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔Which foods should the client on Warfarin avoid? - ✔✔dark leafy green veggies
✔✔Client teaching for anticoagulant therapy: - ✔✔-bleeding precautions
-no added meds that increase bleeding
-on it for 6-8 weeks prior to hematologic dx procedure
-must have blood levels checked often
-monitor vitamin K in their diet
✔✔Expected prescriptions for Hypertension: - ✔✔-furosemide (Lasix)
-aldactone (potassium sparing diuretic)
-hydrochlorothiazide (diuretic)
-verapamil, dilitiazem (CCB)
-captopril, lisinopril (ACE inhibitors)
-losartan, telmisartan (ARBs)
-eplerenone
-atenolol, metoprolol (Beta blockers)
-clonidine
-prazosin (minipress)
✔✔Contraindications for Nadolol: - ✔✔-asthma
, -sinus bradycardia
-cardiogenic shock
-cardiac failure
-diabetes
-pregnancy
-right side HF
-emphysema
-severe COPD
✔✔Treatment for diabetes insipidus: - ✔✔-daily weights
-no caffeine or alcohol
-desmopressin acetate/DDVAP
-aqueous vasopressin/Pitressin
-carbamazepine (tegretol)
-high fiber diet
✔✔Meds for DI, what to look out for/do: - ✔✔-adjust based on urine output
-daily weights
-inform of weight gain of 2 lb in 24 hr
-notify if headaches or confusion occur
-monitor for infection
-monitor for dizziness/drowsiness
✔✔Protein requirement of an adult: _____g of protein per kg - ✔✔0.8 g
✔✔Caring for a client who has pancreatitis: - ✔✔-keep NPO
-NG tube to suction gastric contents
-low fat, high protein, high carb diet
Risk factors:
-high fat diet
-excessive alcohol consumption
-age
✔✔Expected lab findings for a client with pancreatitis: - ✔✔-increased amylase & lipase
-increased WBC
-decreased platelets
-increased glucose
-increased liver enzymes & bilirubin
-elevated ESR
-decreased calcium & magnesium
✔✔What med do you give for symptomatic bradycardia? What electrical management?
- ✔✔med=atropine
elec= pacemaker insertion
