Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Midterm
Exam Questions and Answers with Verified
Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
What is the role of a neonatal A neonatal therapist is an OT, PT, or SLP
therapist? providing
evidence-based care to infants in the
NICU.
What model do neonatal therapists An integrated, neuroprotective,
use? family-centered
model.
What are the primary Designing individualized intervention
responsibilities plans,
of an occupational therapist in the evaluation, treatment, and education.
NICU?
What are some common issues Premature infants, neurological deficits,
treated by OTs in the NICU? feeding
issues, congenital anomalies, and
environmental
stressors.
How can OTs support parents of By improving their competence and
NICU infants? confidence,
reducing anxiety and depression.
, What is the significance of sensory They drive brain development and are
experiences for premature infants? crucial for
optimal long-term outcomes.
What environmental modifications Avoid bright lights, minimize loud sounds,
should be made in the NICU? and
individualize movement and interaction.
What are some standardized NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale,
assessments used in the NICU? Test of
Infant Motor Performance, and Neonatal
Behavioral Assessment Scale.
What certifications are relevant for NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale,
NICU therapists? General
Movement Assessment, and Certified
Neonatal
Therapist.
What does AAP recommend for An OT or PT with expertise in neonatal
staffing in Level III and IV NICUs? feeding
should be on staff.
What are the requirements to 3 years as a credentialed/licensed PT, OT,
become a Certified Neonatal or SLP,
Therapist (CNT)? 3500 hours of clinical experience in the
NICU, 40
hours of NICU-specific education within
the last 3
years, and passing the Neonatal Therapy
National
Certification Examination.
Exam Questions and Answers with Verified
Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
What is the role of a neonatal A neonatal therapist is an OT, PT, or SLP
therapist? providing
evidence-based care to infants in the
NICU.
What model do neonatal therapists An integrated, neuroprotective,
use? family-centered
model.
What are the primary Designing individualized intervention
responsibilities plans,
of an occupational therapist in the evaluation, treatment, and education.
NICU?
What are some common issues Premature infants, neurological deficits,
treated by OTs in the NICU? feeding
issues, congenital anomalies, and
environmental
stressors.
How can OTs support parents of By improving their competence and
NICU infants? confidence,
reducing anxiety and depression.
, What is the significance of sensory They drive brain development and are
experiences for premature infants? crucial for
optimal long-term outcomes.
What environmental modifications Avoid bright lights, minimize loud sounds,
should be made in the NICU? and
individualize movement and interaction.
What are some standardized NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale,
assessments used in the NICU? Test of
Infant Motor Performance, and Neonatal
Behavioral Assessment Scale.
What certifications are relevant for NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale,
NICU therapists? General
Movement Assessment, and Certified
Neonatal
Therapist.
What does AAP recommend for An OT or PT with expertise in neonatal
staffing in Level III and IV NICUs? feeding
should be on staff.
What are the requirements to 3 years as a credentialed/licensed PT, OT,
become a Certified Neonatal or SLP,
Therapist (CNT)? 3500 hours of clinical experience in the
NICU, 40
hours of NICU-specific education within
the last 3
years, and passing the Neonatal Therapy
National
Certification Examination.
