OB - NICU 1 Exam Questions and Answers
with Verified Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
NG tubes are used for for feeding and gastric suction
umbilical artery catheters are used monitors ABGs
for
umbilical vein catheters are used fluid and medication administration
for
when is a PICC like inserted when intermediate-term IV access is
required
endotracheal tube intubation through infants mouth, then
attached to
ventilator
challenges preterm babies face RDS and Intraventricular hemorrhage
(IVH)
symmetric IUGR head, torso, and extremities are
undersized
indicates growth has been slow throughout
pregnancy
higher incidence of neuro problems
, asymmetric IUGR head grows normally but body slowly
usually occurs in 3rd trimester
factors that contribute to resp surfactant production decrease
issues airway lumen small
for preterm infants lack a gag reflex
apnea in preterm infants if breathing stops for more than 20
seconds or
associated with either HR less than 70-80
bpm or
O2 less than 80%
usually also have bradycardia event
what do you monitor with for resp pulse ox and cardiac continuous
issues
what may occasional apnea be tactile stimulation
treated with
what may be required with CPAP
frequent
apnea
what can caffeine for a preterm increase HR if needed (esp with
infant bradycardia event)
what causes RDS insufficient surfactant and immature lungs
with Verified Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
NG tubes are used for for feeding and gastric suction
umbilical artery catheters are used monitors ABGs
for
umbilical vein catheters are used fluid and medication administration
for
when is a PICC like inserted when intermediate-term IV access is
required
endotracheal tube intubation through infants mouth, then
attached to
ventilator
challenges preterm babies face RDS and Intraventricular hemorrhage
(IVH)
symmetric IUGR head, torso, and extremities are
undersized
indicates growth has been slow throughout
pregnancy
higher incidence of neuro problems
, asymmetric IUGR head grows normally but body slowly
usually occurs in 3rd trimester
factors that contribute to resp surfactant production decrease
issues airway lumen small
for preterm infants lack a gag reflex
apnea in preterm infants if breathing stops for more than 20
seconds or
associated with either HR less than 70-80
bpm or
O2 less than 80%
usually also have bradycardia event
what do you monitor with for resp pulse ox and cardiac continuous
issues
what may occasional apnea be tactile stimulation
treated with
what may be required with CPAP
frequent
apnea
what can caffeine for a preterm increase HR if needed (esp with
infant bradycardia event)
what causes RDS insufficient surfactant and immature lungs
