PSY 357- Exam 1 (PSY-357 (GCU) Questions With
Complete Solutions
Amniocentesis Correct Answers The sampling of amniotic
fluid using a hollow needle inserted into the uterus, to screen for
developmental abnormalities in a fetus.
APGAR Test Correct Answers A routine diagnostic test that
determines an infant's physical condition at birth
Autosomes Correct Answers Non-sex chromosomes
Behavioral genetics Correct Answers The branch of genetics
that deals with inheritance of behavioral and psychological traits
Benefits of breastfeeding Correct Answers Better nutrition,
lower risk of allergies, reduce risk of infections, enhanced
mother-infant bonding, correct temperature of milk
Cross-Sectional Study Correct Answers Study in which
developmental differences are identified by testing people of
different ages
Define effortful control Correct Answers Refers to the extent to
which a child can focus attention, not readily distracted, and can
inhibit responses
Define negative affect Correct Answers Refers to the extent to
which a child is angry, fearful, frustrated, shy, and not easily
soothed
, Define Surgency/Extraversion. Correct Answers Refers to the
extent to which a child is generally happy, active, and vocal and
regularly seeks interesting stimulation
Define the 3 types of crying Correct Answers a. Basic cry-
starts softly and then becomes more intense; usually a sign of
hunger or tiredness
b. Mad cry- more intense version of basic cry
c. Pain cry- begins sudden, followed by long pause and gasping
Difference between Continuity & Discontinuity Correct
Answers Continuity describes if a particular developmental
phenomenon represents a smooth progression through the life
span while discontinuity shows abrupt shifts
Difference between Male & Female chromosomes? Correct
Answers Male: XY
Female: XX
Difference between Nature & Nurture Correct Answers Nature
is the hereditary aspects while nurture deals with the
environmental aspects
Difference between Universal & Context -Specific Development
Correct Answers Universal development is concerning whether
there are several paths of development while context-specific
development focuses on one path of development
Differentiation Correct Answers Distinguishing and mastering
individual motions
Complete Solutions
Amniocentesis Correct Answers The sampling of amniotic
fluid using a hollow needle inserted into the uterus, to screen for
developmental abnormalities in a fetus.
APGAR Test Correct Answers A routine diagnostic test that
determines an infant's physical condition at birth
Autosomes Correct Answers Non-sex chromosomes
Behavioral genetics Correct Answers The branch of genetics
that deals with inheritance of behavioral and psychological traits
Benefits of breastfeeding Correct Answers Better nutrition,
lower risk of allergies, reduce risk of infections, enhanced
mother-infant bonding, correct temperature of milk
Cross-Sectional Study Correct Answers Study in which
developmental differences are identified by testing people of
different ages
Define effortful control Correct Answers Refers to the extent to
which a child can focus attention, not readily distracted, and can
inhibit responses
Define negative affect Correct Answers Refers to the extent to
which a child is angry, fearful, frustrated, shy, and not easily
soothed
, Define Surgency/Extraversion. Correct Answers Refers to the
extent to which a child is generally happy, active, and vocal and
regularly seeks interesting stimulation
Define the 3 types of crying Correct Answers a. Basic cry-
starts softly and then becomes more intense; usually a sign of
hunger or tiredness
b. Mad cry- more intense version of basic cry
c. Pain cry- begins sudden, followed by long pause and gasping
Difference between Continuity & Discontinuity Correct
Answers Continuity describes if a particular developmental
phenomenon represents a smooth progression through the life
span while discontinuity shows abrupt shifts
Difference between Male & Female chromosomes? Correct
Answers Male: XY
Female: XX
Difference between Nature & Nurture Correct Answers Nature
is the hereditary aspects while nurture deals with the
environmental aspects
Difference between Universal & Context -Specific Development
Correct Answers Universal development is concerning whether
there are several paths of development while context-specific
development focuses on one path of development
Differentiation Correct Answers Distinguishing and mastering
individual motions
