CHAMBERLAIN PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
NR283 FINAL EXAM
What,is,the,patho,of,Diabetes,Mellitus,type,1?,-,ans-
✔✔Destruction,of,pancrease,Beta,cells
What,kind,of,disease,is,type,one,diabetes?,-,ans-✔✔Auto,immune
What,are,the,complications,of,type,1,diabetes?,-,ans-✔✔DKA,(,Diabetic,Keto,Acidosis)
Lysis,of,lipids,to,meet,bodies,requirements
What,Is,the,PH,imbalance,in,DKA?,-,ans-✔✔Metabolic,Acidosis
What,are,signs,and,Symptoms,of,DKA?,-,ans-✔✔Acetone,Breathe,(,fruity,breathe)
Rapid,respiration
warm,dry,skin
polyuria,-excess,urination
polyphagia-,excess,hunger
polydipsia-,excess,thirst
Decrease,loss,of,consciousness
Ketones,present,in,urine,and,in,blood
What,will,the,sugar,be,for,DKA,?,-,ans-✔✔Hyperglycemia
What,Diagnostic,test,goes,back,for,12,weeks,?,-,ans-✔✔HB,A1C
What,is,the,Treatment,for,type,1,diabetes,?,-,ans-✔✔Life,long,Insulin
What,is,the,patho,of,type,2,diabetes?,-,ans-✔✔-,Decreased,insulin,receptors,
-,increased,insulin,resistance
-,Decreased,insulin,production
Is,type,2,diabetes,dependent,on,insulin?,-,ans-✔✔No
it,is,a,non,insulin,dependent,DM
What,is,the,complication,of,DM,type,2,-,ans-✔✔HHNK,
(,Hyperosmolar,Hyperglycemic,State)
Whats,the,difference,between,DKA,And,HHNK?,-,ans-✔✔No,ketones,in,HHNK
, What,is,acute,complication,for,both,DM,1,and,2?,-,ans-✔✔Hypoglycemia
What,are,the,Sign,and,Symptoms,of,Hypoglycemia,-,ans-✔✔-,Tachycardia
-,Hypotension
-,Pallor
-,Loss,of,consciousness
-,Sweating
-,Tinging,in,lips
-,irritability
What,is,the,patho,of,hypoglycemia?,-,ans-✔✔Taking,insulin,with,out,eatting,
To,much,insulin,in,blood
What,are,the,macroangiopathy,changes,for,Chronic,DM?,-,ans-✔✔-,Athersclerosis
-,Stroke
-,Heart,Attack
-,Feet,ulcers
What,are,the,microangipathy,changes,for,Chronic,DM?,-,ans-✔✔-,Retinopathy
-,Neuropathy
-,Renal,Failure
What,are,the,Signs,and,Symptoms,of,Hyperglycemia?,-,ans-✔✔-,Polyuria,
-,Polydipsia
-,polyphagia
What,happens,in,hyperparathyroidism?,-,ans-✔✔High,blood,calcium
What,are,complications,of,Hyperparathyroidism?,-,ans-✔✔-,Osteoporosis
-,Kidney,Stones
-,MM,Weakness
-,Pathological,fractures
Whats,happens,in,hypoparathyroidism?,-,ans-✔✔Low,blood,calcium
What,are,the,complications,of,hypoparathyroidism?,-,ans-
✔✔-,Tingling,in,mouth,and,fingers,
-,Tetany
-,Arrhythmia
-,Weak,cardiac,MM
-,increased,Excitability,of,nerves
What,happenes,in,Hyperthyroidism?,-,ans-✔✔-,Increase,in,T3,and,T4
-,Decrease,in,TSH
What,are,the,Signs,and,Symptoms,of,Hyperthyroid?,-,ans-✔✔-,Increased,body,temp
NR283 FINAL EXAM
What,is,the,patho,of,Diabetes,Mellitus,type,1?,-,ans-
✔✔Destruction,of,pancrease,Beta,cells
What,kind,of,disease,is,type,one,diabetes?,-,ans-✔✔Auto,immune
What,are,the,complications,of,type,1,diabetes?,-,ans-✔✔DKA,(,Diabetic,Keto,Acidosis)
Lysis,of,lipids,to,meet,bodies,requirements
What,Is,the,PH,imbalance,in,DKA?,-,ans-✔✔Metabolic,Acidosis
What,are,signs,and,Symptoms,of,DKA?,-,ans-✔✔Acetone,Breathe,(,fruity,breathe)
Rapid,respiration
warm,dry,skin
polyuria,-excess,urination
polyphagia-,excess,hunger
polydipsia-,excess,thirst
Decrease,loss,of,consciousness
Ketones,present,in,urine,and,in,blood
What,will,the,sugar,be,for,DKA,?,-,ans-✔✔Hyperglycemia
What,Diagnostic,test,goes,back,for,12,weeks,?,-,ans-✔✔HB,A1C
What,is,the,Treatment,for,type,1,diabetes,?,-,ans-✔✔Life,long,Insulin
What,is,the,patho,of,type,2,diabetes?,-,ans-✔✔-,Decreased,insulin,receptors,
-,increased,insulin,resistance
-,Decreased,insulin,production
Is,type,2,diabetes,dependent,on,insulin?,-,ans-✔✔No
it,is,a,non,insulin,dependent,DM
What,is,the,complication,of,DM,type,2,-,ans-✔✔HHNK,
(,Hyperosmolar,Hyperglycemic,State)
Whats,the,difference,between,DKA,And,HHNK?,-,ans-✔✔No,ketones,in,HHNK
, What,is,acute,complication,for,both,DM,1,and,2?,-,ans-✔✔Hypoglycemia
What,are,the,Sign,and,Symptoms,of,Hypoglycemia,-,ans-✔✔-,Tachycardia
-,Hypotension
-,Pallor
-,Loss,of,consciousness
-,Sweating
-,Tinging,in,lips
-,irritability
What,is,the,patho,of,hypoglycemia?,-,ans-✔✔Taking,insulin,with,out,eatting,
To,much,insulin,in,blood
What,are,the,macroangiopathy,changes,for,Chronic,DM?,-,ans-✔✔-,Athersclerosis
-,Stroke
-,Heart,Attack
-,Feet,ulcers
What,are,the,microangipathy,changes,for,Chronic,DM?,-,ans-✔✔-,Retinopathy
-,Neuropathy
-,Renal,Failure
What,are,the,Signs,and,Symptoms,of,Hyperglycemia?,-,ans-✔✔-,Polyuria,
-,Polydipsia
-,polyphagia
What,happens,in,hyperparathyroidism?,-,ans-✔✔High,blood,calcium
What,are,complications,of,Hyperparathyroidism?,-,ans-✔✔-,Osteoporosis
-,Kidney,Stones
-,MM,Weakness
-,Pathological,fractures
Whats,happens,in,hypoparathyroidism?,-,ans-✔✔Low,blood,calcium
What,are,the,complications,of,hypoparathyroidism?,-,ans-
✔✔-,Tingling,in,mouth,and,fingers,
-,Tetany
-,Arrhythmia
-,Weak,cardiac,MM
-,increased,Excitability,of,nerves
What,happenes,in,Hyperthyroidism?,-,ans-✔✔-,Increase,in,T3,and,T4
-,Decrease,in,TSH
What,are,the,Signs,and,Symptoms,of,Hyperthyroid?,-,ans-✔✔-,Increased,body,temp
