Managers 4th Edition | Chris Guilding & Kate Mingjie Ji
| All Chapters Verified A+ Grade Solutions 2026–2027
All chapters covered
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,Accounting Essentials for Hospitality Managers, 4e Chris Guilding, Kate
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Mingjie Ji (Test Bank All Chapters, 100% Original Verified, A+ Grade)
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TestBank to accompany j j j
AccountingEssentialsforHospitalityManagers j j j j
Chapter1: Introduction: Hospitality Decision Makers’Useof Accounting
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1. Which of the following is not an example of a sector that can be classified within the
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hospitality industry?
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A. Cruiseliners j
B. Country and sports clubs j j j
C. Pubs and bars j j
D. Fast-food outlets j
E. Alloftheabovecanbeclassifiedwithinthehospitalityindustry
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2. Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
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A. Designing a large hotel’s organisational structure and accounting system is complicated j j j j j j j j j j
by the need to co-ordinate a range of disparate functions that typically include the
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provision of accommodation, restaurant and bar facilities.
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B. Hotels can be distinguished from most other service sectors as the location of the service
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provision is also the place where the customer purchases and consumes the services
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offered.
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C. High functional interdependency facilitates departmental accountability.
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D. Thenatureofmanagementdecisionmakinginconnectionwithsellingroomsinahotel can be
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likened to the sale of seats in the airline or entertainment industries.
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E. Hotels’highsalesvolatilitymakesaccuratebudgetingmorechallenging. j j j j j j j j
3. Whichofthefollowingisnotakeycharacteristicofthehotelindustry?
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A. Highsalesvolatility. j j
B. High product perishability. j j
C. High proportion of fixed costs. j j j j
D. Highproportionoflabourintensiveactivities.
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E. Alloftheabovearekeycharacteristicsofthehotelindustry
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4. Which of the following is not a generally acknowledged sales volatility challenge that is
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evident in the hotel industry?
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A. Economiccyclevolatility j j
B. Seasonal sales volatility j j
C. Staff turnover sales volatility j j j
D. Weeklysalesvolatility j j
E. Intra-daysalesvolatility j j
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,5. Whichofthefollowingisnotatruestatement?
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A. Relative to purchases in most other commercial contexts, there tends to be a short time span
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between order placement, production and sale of many items in a restaurant kitchen.
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B. A high proportion of a hotel’s costs do not vary in line with sales levels.
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C. Relative to most other industries, activities conducted in the hotel industry are not
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labour intensive.
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D. Achieving standardised approaches to reporting is more of a concern in financial j j j j j j j j j j j
accounting than in management accounting.
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E. Management accounting is less standardised than financial accounting. j j j j j j j
6. Whichofthefollowingstatementsisuntrue?
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A. A lack of confidence in financial accounting systems would likely make it harder to raise
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debt and equity funding.
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B. Management accounting systems are designed to help managers in their decision making j j j j j j j j j j j
and control of businesses.
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C. Greater use of the Uniform System of Accounts is signifying increased standardisation of
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hotel account classification schemes and also financial performance reports produced by
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hotels.
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D. The accounting system is one of several information systems that monitor the
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performance of all departments within hotels.
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E. For the sake of a healthy economy, it is important that a reliable financial accounting
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system is established.
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7. Whichofthefollowingisnotatruestatement?
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A. Financialaccountingconcernsthepreparationoffinancialreportsforexternaluserson a j j j j j j j j j j j j
monthly basis.
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B. Management accounting concerns the provision of financial reports to managers. j j j j j j j j j
C. Management accounting reports can be produced using non- standardised formats j j j j j j j j j
across companies.
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D. For most organisations, the accounting system can be seen as the most extensive and all
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encompassing information system.
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E. A reducing level of confidence in financial accounting systems would translate into a
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greater reluctance for equity providers to invest in companies.
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8. In the context of hotel management, which ofthe following does not represent an example of high
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perishability with respect toa sales opportunity?
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A. Aspecificroomnight.
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B. A delivery of strawberries.
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C. A delivery of bottled beer.
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D. Alargeconferenceroomforaspecificday.
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E. Noneoftheabove,theyareallexamplesofproductsorserviceswithhighperishability.
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, 9. Whichofthefollowingisnotatruestatement?
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A. Comparedtothehotelsector,mostbusinesssectorsexperiencearelativelyhighdegree of j j j j j j j j j j j j j
economic cycle related sales volatility.
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B. Thehotelsectorissubjecttohighseasonalsalesvolatility.
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C. Thehotelsectorissubjecttohighweeklysalesvolatility.
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D. Thehotelsectorissubjecttohighintra-daysalesvolatility.
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E. Sales volatility can be expected to begreater in tourism hotels than in hotels located in central
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business districts.
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10. TheUniformSystemofAccounts:
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A. represents an “off the shelf” accounting system that can be adopted by any business in the j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
hotel industry.
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B. is a system that can be viewed as “state of the art” as it benefits from the accumulated
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experience of the parties that have contributed to the system’s development over many
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years.
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C. promotes consistent account classification schemes as well as consistent presentation of j j j j j j j j j j
performance reports and therefore facilitates comparison across hotels.
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D. represents a common point of reference for hotels within the same hotel group. j j j j j j j j j j j j
E. Alloftheabovearetrue. j j j j j
11. Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue:
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A. The hospitality industry encompasses a narrow range of activities and types of
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organisations.
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B. A large hotel’s organisational structure and accounting system should be designed with
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due regard given to co-ordinating a range of functions that will frequently include the
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provision of accommodation, restaurant and bar facilities.
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C. The sale of a hotel’s rooms can be likened to the sale of seats in the airline industry.
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D. A parallel exists between food preparation in restaurant kitchens and production activities
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in manufacturing organisations.
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E. Baroperationscanbelikenedtoretailing.
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12. Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue:
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A. The uniform system of accounts represents an “off the shelf” accounting system that can
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be adopted by any business in the hotel industry.
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B. The uniform system of accounts is a system that can be viewed as “state of the art” as it
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benefits from the accumulated experience of the parties that have contributed to the
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system’s development over many years.
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C. The uniform system of accounts promotes consistent account classification schemes as
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well as consistent presentation of performance reports and therefore facilitates
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comparison across hotels.
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D. The uniform system of accounts signifies that all hotels should use the same management
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accounting system.
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E. The uniform system of accounts represents a common point of reference for hotels within
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the same hotel group.
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