NR 222: Week 2 Quiz - Health and Wellness 2026 |Chamberlain
1. A nurse is conducting a blood pressure screening at a local community center.
This is an example of which level of prevention?
A. Primary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
D. Quaternary Prevention
Answer: B
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early diagnosis and prompt treatment, such as
screenings for hypertension.
2. Which model of health views health as a state of balance between the
internal and external environment?
A. Health Belief Model
B. Clinical Model
C. Health Promotion Model
D. Holistic Health Model
Answer: D
Rationale: The Holistic Health Model considers the dynamic interaction between the mind,
body, and spirit and their relationship to the environment.
,3. An individual is not considering changing their smoking habit within the next
6 months. According to the Transtheoretical Model, which stage are they in?
A. Action
B. Contemplation
C. Preparation
D. Precontemplation
Answer: D
Rationale: In the precontemplation stage, the individual is not intending to make changes
within the next 6 months.
4. Which of the following is considered a non-modifiable risk factor for disease?
A. Dietary intake
B. Genetic predisposition
C. Physical activity level
D. Smoking status
Answer: B
Rationale: Genetics cannot be changed, making them a non-modifiable risk factor, whereas
diet and activity are modifiable.
5. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as:
A. The absence of disease or infirmity
B. A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
C. The ability to perform activities of daily living
D. A high level of physical fitness
Answer: B
Rationale: WHO defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-
being, not merely the absence of disease.
, 6. Which level of prevention focuses on minimizing the effects of long-term
disease or disability?
A. Tertiary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Primary Prevention
D. Health Promotion
Answer: A
Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims to help patients achieve as high a level of function as
possible despite limitations from a permanent disease.
7. A nurse teaching a class on proper handwashing to school children is
practicing:
A. Secondary Prevention
B. Primary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
D. Rehabilitative Care
Answer: B
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs by
providing education and immunizations.
8. In the Health Belief Model, a patient’s belief about the chances of getting a
condition is called:
A. Perceived Severity
B. Perceived Susceptibility
C. Perceived Barriers
D. Cues to Action
Answer: B
Rationale: Perceived susceptibility refers to an individual’s assessment of their risk of
developing a health condition.
1. A nurse is conducting a blood pressure screening at a local community center.
This is an example of which level of prevention?
A. Primary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
D. Quaternary Prevention
Answer: B
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early diagnosis and prompt treatment, such as
screenings for hypertension.
2. Which model of health views health as a state of balance between the
internal and external environment?
A. Health Belief Model
B. Clinical Model
C. Health Promotion Model
D. Holistic Health Model
Answer: D
Rationale: The Holistic Health Model considers the dynamic interaction between the mind,
body, and spirit and their relationship to the environment.
,3. An individual is not considering changing their smoking habit within the next
6 months. According to the Transtheoretical Model, which stage are they in?
A. Action
B. Contemplation
C. Preparation
D. Precontemplation
Answer: D
Rationale: In the precontemplation stage, the individual is not intending to make changes
within the next 6 months.
4. Which of the following is considered a non-modifiable risk factor for disease?
A. Dietary intake
B. Genetic predisposition
C. Physical activity level
D. Smoking status
Answer: B
Rationale: Genetics cannot be changed, making them a non-modifiable risk factor, whereas
diet and activity are modifiable.
5. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as:
A. The absence of disease or infirmity
B. A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
C. The ability to perform activities of daily living
D. A high level of physical fitness
Answer: B
Rationale: WHO defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-
being, not merely the absence of disease.
, 6. Which level of prevention focuses on minimizing the effects of long-term
disease or disability?
A. Tertiary Prevention
B. Secondary Prevention
C. Primary Prevention
D. Health Promotion
Answer: A
Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims to help patients achieve as high a level of function as
possible despite limitations from a permanent disease.
7. A nurse teaching a class on proper handwashing to school children is
practicing:
A. Secondary Prevention
B. Primary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
D. Rehabilitative Care
Answer: B
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs by
providing education and immunizations.
8. In the Health Belief Model, a patient’s belief about the chances of getting a
condition is called:
A. Perceived Severity
B. Perceived Susceptibility
C. Perceived Barriers
D. Cues to Action
Answer: B
Rationale: Perceived susceptibility refers to an individual’s assessment of their risk of
developing a health condition.
