NUR2459/NUR 2459 Exam 1 V1 |
Mental and Behavioral Health
Nursing Q&A with Rationale |
Rasmussen University
1. Which ethical principle refers to the nurse’s duty to act in a way that benefits or promotes
the good of others?
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Justice
D. Fidelity
Correct Answer: B
Expert Explanation: Beneficence is the duty to act to benefit or promote the good of
others. In psychiatric nursing, this involves advocating for the patient’s needs and
providing high-quality care. It is considered a core moral obligation for all healthcare
professionals.
2. A patient is given the right to make their own decisions regarding their medical care. This
represents which ethical principle?
A. Veracity
,B. Nonmaleficence
C. Autonomy
D. Justice
Correct Answer: C
Expert Explanation: Autonomy respects the individual’s right to make their own choices
and decisions. This principle is fundamental in psychiatric settings regarding informed
consent and treatment planning. Nursing care should always support the patient’s ability to
self-govern when they are legally competent.
3. The nurse ensures that all patients on the unit receive an equal amount of time and
resources. Which principle is being applied?
A. Justice
B. Veracity
C. Fidelity
D. Beneficence
Correct Answer: A
Expert Explanation: Justice refers to the duty to distribute resources or care equally,
regardless of personal attributes. It ensures that every patient is treated fairly and has
equal access to healthcare benefits. This principle helps prevent discrimination and bias
within the healthcare environment.
, 4. When a nurse is honest with a patient about their diagnosis and treatment plan, which
ethical principle is being upheld?
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Nonmaleficence
D. Veracity
Correct Answer: D
Expert Explanation: Veracity is the duty to communicate truthfully and not mislead the
patient. Honesty builds trust between the patient and the nurse, which is essential for a
therapeutic relationship. Providing accurate information allows the patient to participate
fully in their own care decisions.
5. A nurse maintains their commitment to a patient by following through on a promise to
return at a specific time. This is an example of:
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Fidelity
D. Veracity
Correct Answer: C
Mental and Behavioral Health
Nursing Q&A with Rationale |
Rasmussen University
1. Which ethical principle refers to the nurse’s duty to act in a way that benefits or promotes
the good of others?
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Justice
D. Fidelity
Correct Answer: B
Expert Explanation: Beneficence is the duty to act to benefit or promote the good of
others. In psychiatric nursing, this involves advocating for the patient’s needs and
providing high-quality care. It is considered a core moral obligation for all healthcare
professionals.
2. A patient is given the right to make their own decisions regarding their medical care. This
represents which ethical principle?
A. Veracity
,B. Nonmaleficence
C. Autonomy
D. Justice
Correct Answer: C
Expert Explanation: Autonomy respects the individual’s right to make their own choices
and decisions. This principle is fundamental in psychiatric settings regarding informed
consent and treatment planning. Nursing care should always support the patient’s ability to
self-govern when they are legally competent.
3. The nurse ensures that all patients on the unit receive an equal amount of time and
resources. Which principle is being applied?
A. Justice
B. Veracity
C. Fidelity
D. Beneficence
Correct Answer: A
Expert Explanation: Justice refers to the duty to distribute resources or care equally,
regardless of personal attributes. It ensures that every patient is treated fairly and has
equal access to healthcare benefits. This principle helps prevent discrimination and bias
within the healthcare environment.
, 4. When a nurse is honest with a patient about their diagnosis and treatment plan, which
ethical principle is being upheld?
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Nonmaleficence
D. Veracity
Correct Answer: D
Expert Explanation: Veracity is the duty to communicate truthfully and not mislead the
patient. Honesty builds trust between the patient and the nurse, which is essential for a
therapeutic relationship. Providing accurate information allows the patient to participate
fully in their own care decisions.
5. A nurse maintains their commitment to a patient by following through on a promise to
return at a specific time. This is an example of:
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Fidelity
D. Veracity
Correct Answer: C
