Summary OB
101 - Final
Exam Study
Guide.
,Cycle of Violence
1.) Tension building (Verbal threats, increasing arguing)
2.) Physically abusive phase (Actual assault occurs)
3.) Honeymoon (Period of "bliss", partner apologizes and abuse stops but will restart)
Breast biopsy
Diagnostic testing for breast cancer/abnormalities
Excision of a small piece of mammary tissue for diagnostic evaluation
- Worry about appearance/self esteem
- Altered breast appearance
- Bruising & swelling of the breast
- Infection or bleeding at the biopsy site
,First Stage (Stages of Labor)
From 0-10 cm dilation; consists of 3 phases:
-Latent phase: 0-3 cm
-Active phase: 4-7 cm
-Transition phase: 8-10 cm
Second Stage (Stages of Labor)
From complete cervical dilation (10 cm) and effacement through the birth of the infant
Third Stage (Stages of Labor)
Separation and birth of the placenta
- It consists of two phases: placental separation and placental expulsion
Fourth Stage (Stages of Labor)
Begins after the birth of the placenta and membranes and ends with the initial physiologic adjustment
and stabilization of the mother (1 to 4 hours) ...recovery
Pelvic Shape (most favorable)
Gynecoid
Pelvic shapes
, Gynecoid is most common and preferred!
- Gynecoid: circle, most favorable
- Anthropoid: vertical oval
- Android: heart shaped
- Platypelvic (flat): horizontal oval
Gestational hypertension
Greater the 140/90 with NO protein in the urine
- Characterized by hypertension (higher than 140/90) in a previously normotensive woman without
proteinuria after 20 weeks' gestation resolving by 12 weeks postpartum
- Will resolve within 12 weeks following delivery
PAP (smear) test
Obtain cells from the cervix for cytology screening.
(L,S,C,P)
1. spreading the labia
2. inserting the speculum
101 - Final
Exam Study
Guide.
,Cycle of Violence
1.) Tension building (Verbal threats, increasing arguing)
2.) Physically abusive phase (Actual assault occurs)
3.) Honeymoon (Period of "bliss", partner apologizes and abuse stops but will restart)
Breast biopsy
Diagnostic testing for breast cancer/abnormalities
Excision of a small piece of mammary tissue for diagnostic evaluation
- Worry about appearance/self esteem
- Altered breast appearance
- Bruising & swelling of the breast
- Infection or bleeding at the biopsy site
,First Stage (Stages of Labor)
From 0-10 cm dilation; consists of 3 phases:
-Latent phase: 0-3 cm
-Active phase: 4-7 cm
-Transition phase: 8-10 cm
Second Stage (Stages of Labor)
From complete cervical dilation (10 cm) and effacement through the birth of the infant
Third Stage (Stages of Labor)
Separation and birth of the placenta
- It consists of two phases: placental separation and placental expulsion
Fourth Stage (Stages of Labor)
Begins after the birth of the placenta and membranes and ends with the initial physiologic adjustment
and stabilization of the mother (1 to 4 hours) ...recovery
Pelvic Shape (most favorable)
Gynecoid
Pelvic shapes
, Gynecoid is most common and preferred!
- Gynecoid: circle, most favorable
- Anthropoid: vertical oval
- Android: heart shaped
- Platypelvic (flat): horizontal oval
Gestational hypertension
Greater the 140/90 with NO protein in the urine
- Characterized by hypertension (higher than 140/90) in a previously normotensive woman without
proteinuria after 20 weeks' gestation resolving by 12 weeks postpartum
- Will resolve within 12 weeks following delivery
PAP (smear) test
Obtain cells from the cervix for cytology screening.
(L,S,C,P)
1. spreading the labia
2. inserting the speculum
