UNDERSTANDING NUTRITION EXAMINATION
TEST PAPER 2026 COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉ chronic diseases.
Answer: diseases characterized by a slow progression and long
duration. Examples include heart disease, cancer, and diabetes.
◉ control group.
Answer: a group of individuals similar in all possible respects to the
experimental group except for the treatment. Ideally, the control
group receives a placebo while the experimental group receives a
real treatment.
◉ correlation.
Answer: the simultaneous increase, decrease, or change in two
variables. If A increases as B increases, or if A decreases as B
decreases, the correlation is positive. (This does not mean that A
causes B or vice versa.) If A increases as B decreases, or if A
decreases as B increases, the correlation is negative. (This does not
mean that A prevents B or vice versa.) Some third factor may
account for both A and B.
◉ covert.
, Answer: hidden, as if under covers.
◉ cultural competence.
Answer: having an awareness and acceptance of cultures and the
ability to interact effectively with people of diverse cultures.
◉ deficient.
Answer: the amount of a nutrient below which almost all healthy
people can be expected, over time, to experience deficiency
symptoms.
◉ diet.
Answer: the foods and beverages a person eats and drinks.
◉ Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI).
Answer: a set of nutrient intake values for healthy people in the
United States and Canada. These values are used for planning and
assessing diets and include: Estimated Average Requirements (EAR),
Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), Adequate Intakes (AI),
and Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (UL).
◉ dietetic technician.
Answer: a person who has completed a minimum of an associate's
degree from an accredited university or college and an approved
TEST PAPER 2026 COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉ chronic diseases.
Answer: diseases characterized by a slow progression and long
duration. Examples include heart disease, cancer, and diabetes.
◉ control group.
Answer: a group of individuals similar in all possible respects to the
experimental group except for the treatment. Ideally, the control
group receives a placebo while the experimental group receives a
real treatment.
◉ correlation.
Answer: the simultaneous increase, decrease, or change in two
variables. If A increases as B increases, or if A decreases as B
decreases, the correlation is positive. (This does not mean that A
causes B or vice versa.) If A increases as B decreases, or if A
decreases as B increases, the correlation is negative. (This does not
mean that A prevents B or vice versa.) Some third factor may
account for both A and B.
◉ covert.
, Answer: hidden, as if under covers.
◉ cultural competence.
Answer: having an awareness and acceptance of cultures and the
ability to interact effectively with people of diverse cultures.
◉ deficient.
Answer: the amount of a nutrient below which almost all healthy
people can be expected, over time, to experience deficiency
symptoms.
◉ diet.
Answer: the foods and beverages a person eats and drinks.
◉ Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI).
Answer: a set of nutrient intake values for healthy people in the
United States and Canada. These values are used for planning and
assessing diets and include: Estimated Average Requirements (EAR),
Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), Adequate Intakes (AI),
and Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (UL).
◉ dietetic technician.
Answer: a person who has completed a minimum of an associate's
degree from an accredited university or college and an approved
