WGU D391 Healthcare Ecosystems Questions
and Answers (2026/2027) | Updated Review |
A+ Verified
• Healthcare ecosystem . CORRECT ANSWER: The complete system of people,
organizations, and resources that deliver healthcare services
• Purpose of healthcare ecosystem . CORRECT ANSWER: Improve health outcomes
and quality of care for society
• Three main healthcare goals . CORRECT ANSWER: Cost, Access, Quality
• Cost (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Affordability of healthcare services
• Access (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Ability to obtain care regardless of
location or income
• Quality (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Safe effective patient-centered care
• 5 Ps of healthcare ecosystem . CORRECT ANSWER: Patients, Providers,
Professional administrators, Policymakers, Payers
• Patients (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Individuals receiving care and making health
decisions
• Providers (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Professionals delivering care such as doctors
nurses and facilities
• Payers (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Insurance companies or entities paying for
healthcare services
• Policymakers (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Government officials creating healthcare
laws and regulations
• Professional administrators (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Manage operations and
healthcare systems
• 3 core components of healthcare system . CORRECT ANSWER: Organization,
Funding, Delivery
• Organization (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Structure of healthcare system
including hospitals clinics agencies
, • Funding (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: How healthcare is paid for including
insurance, government, and out-of-pocket
• Delivery (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: How care is provided to patients
• Fragmentation (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Lack of coordination between
parts of healthcare system
• Effects of fragmentation . CORRECT ANSWER: Higher costs lower quality poor
communication
• Solution to fragmentation . CORRECT ANSWER: Integration and care coordination
• Vertical integration . CORRECT ANSWER: Combining different types of services such
as hospital insurance pharmacy
• Horizontal integration . CORRECT ANSWER: Merging similar organizations such as
hospital with hospital
• Why integration matters . CORRECT ANSWER: Improves coordination reduces
fragmentation increases efficiency
• Types of hospitals . CORRECT ANSWER: Nonprofit For-profit Public
• Nonprofit hospitals . CORRECT ANSWER: Focus on community benefit and reinvest
revenue
• For-profit hospitals . CORRECT ANSWER: Operate to generate profit for owners or
shareholders
• Public hospitals . CORRECT ANSWER: Government-owned and serve vulnerable
populations
• Rural healthcare challenges . CORRECT ANSWER: Limited access fewer providers
lower funding
• Urban healthcare challenges . CORRECT ANSWER: Overcrowding higher demand
• Critical Access Hospital (CAH) . CORRECT ANSWER: Small rural hospital funded to
maintain access to care
• Telemedicine . CORRECT ANSWER: Delivery of healthcare remotely using
technology
• Purpose of telemedicine . CORRECT ANSWER: Improve access especially for rural
populations
and Answers (2026/2027) | Updated Review |
A+ Verified
• Healthcare ecosystem . CORRECT ANSWER: The complete system of people,
organizations, and resources that deliver healthcare services
• Purpose of healthcare ecosystem . CORRECT ANSWER: Improve health outcomes
and quality of care for society
• Three main healthcare goals . CORRECT ANSWER: Cost, Access, Quality
• Cost (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Affordability of healthcare services
• Access (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Ability to obtain care regardless of
location or income
• Quality (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Safe effective patient-centered care
• 5 Ps of healthcare ecosystem . CORRECT ANSWER: Patients, Providers,
Professional administrators, Policymakers, Payers
• Patients (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Individuals receiving care and making health
decisions
• Providers (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Professionals delivering care such as doctors
nurses and facilities
• Payers (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Insurance companies or entities paying for
healthcare services
• Policymakers (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Government officials creating healthcare
laws and regulations
• Professional administrators (role) . CORRECT ANSWER: Manage operations and
healthcare systems
• 3 core components of healthcare system . CORRECT ANSWER: Organization,
Funding, Delivery
• Organization (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Structure of healthcare system
including hospitals clinics agencies
, • Funding (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: How healthcare is paid for including
insurance, government, and out-of-pocket
• Delivery (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: How care is provided to patients
• Fragmentation (healthcare) . CORRECT ANSWER: Lack of coordination between
parts of healthcare system
• Effects of fragmentation . CORRECT ANSWER: Higher costs lower quality poor
communication
• Solution to fragmentation . CORRECT ANSWER: Integration and care coordination
• Vertical integration . CORRECT ANSWER: Combining different types of services such
as hospital insurance pharmacy
• Horizontal integration . CORRECT ANSWER: Merging similar organizations such as
hospital with hospital
• Why integration matters . CORRECT ANSWER: Improves coordination reduces
fragmentation increases efficiency
• Types of hospitals . CORRECT ANSWER: Nonprofit For-profit Public
• Nonprofit hospitals . CORRECT ANSWER: Focus on community benefit and reinvest
revenue
• For-profit hospitals . CORRECT ANSWER: Operate to generate profit for owners or
shareholders
• Public hospitals . CORRECT ANSWER: Government-owned and serve vulnerable
populations
• Rural healthcare challenges . CORRECT ANSWER: Limited access fewer providers
lower funding
• Urban healthcare challenges . CORRECT ANSWER: Overcrowding higher demand
• Critical Access Hospital (CAH) . CORRECT ANSWER: Small rural hospital funded to
maintain access to care
• Telemedicine . CORRECT ANSWER: Delivery of healthcare remotely using
technology
• Purpose of telemedicine . CORRECT ANSWER: Improve access especially for rural
populations
