ADVANCED TRAUMA LIFE SUPPORT
FINAL PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS COMPLETE STUDY SHEET
GRADED A+
●● Glasgow Coma Scale. Answer: Eyes, verbal, and motor
a standard tool to detect changes in coma patients
●● Eyes. Answer: spontaneous, to sound, to pressure, none
●● Verbal. Answer: orientated, confused, words, sounds, none
●● Motor. Answer: Obey commands, localizing, normal flexion,
abnormal, flexion, extension, nome
●● Glasgow coma scale. Answer:
●● Head injuries. Answer: varying levels of consciousness: drowsiness,
confusion,irritablity,agitation, confusion.
loss of reflexes, changes in vital signs, headache, vertigo, sweatiness
, ●● Shock. Answer: This is caused by inadequate blood flow to the heart
and in turn to the rest of the body.
Inadequate tissue perfusion.
●● Drug & ethanol influence. Answer: slurred speech, agitation or
confusion, vomiting
●● Types of seizures. Answer: Generalized: tonic/clonic
absence, myoclonic, atonic
●● tonic seizure. Answer: causes stiffening of muscles of the body,
generally those in the back and extremities
●● clonic seizure. Answer: lasts several minutes and causes muscle
contraction and relaxation
●● absence siezure. Answer: a brief seizure in which there is a
temporary loss of consciousness (a.k.a. petit mal seizure)
●● grand mal seizure. Answer: old name for generalized tonic-clonic
seizure
FINAL PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS COMPLETE STUDY SHEET
GRADED A+
●● Glasgow Coma Scale. Answer: Eyes, verbal, and motor
a standard tool to detect changes in coma patients
●● Eyes. Answer: spontaneous, to sound, to pressure, none
●● Verbal. Answer: orientated, confused, words, sounds, none
●● Motor. Answer: Obey commands, localizing, normal flexion,
abnormal, flexion, extension, nome
●● Glasgow coma scale. Answer:
●● Head injuries. Answer: varying levels of consciousness: drowsiness,
confusion,irritablity,agitation, confusion.
loss of reflexes, changes in vital signs, headache, vertigo, sweatiness
, ●● Shock. Answer: This is caused by inadequate blood flow to the heart
and in turn to the rest of the body.
Inadequate tissue perfusion.
●● Drug & ethanol influence. Answer: slurred speech, agitation or
confusion, vomiting
●● Types of seizures. Answer: Generalized: tonic/clonic
absence, myoclonic, atonic
●● tonic seizure. Answer: causes stiffening of muscles of the body,
generally those in the back and extremities
●● clonic seizure. Answer: lasts several minutes and causes muscle
contraction and relaxation
●● absence siezure. Answer: a brief seizure in which there is a
temporary loss of consciousness (a.k.a. petit mal seizure)
●● grand mal seizure. Answer: old name for generalized tonic-clonic
seizure
