MORTGAGE LICENSING, REGULATIONS,
AND LOAN PROCESSING: KEY CONCEPTS
FOR STUDENTS| COMPLETE STUDY
GUIDE 2026/2027 | VERIFIED ANSWERS |
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WHAT NMLS form is used to apply for a license? - ANSWER MU4 form
How long may you solicit a consumer on the Do Not Call Registry who gives
written permission to be contacted? - ANSWER 18 months
What is the front-end DTI if a borrower has a monthly income of $3,000 and PITI
of $900? - ANSWER 30%
How many years of past residence history does NMLS licensing require? -
ANSWER 10 years
How long may you solicit a DNC consumer who calls in response to a marketing
ad? - ANSWER 3 months
,How does a mortgage broker licensee surrender their license? - ANSWER Send
notification through NMLS using the MU4 form.
What does the FACTA Credit Score Disclosure inform consumers of? -
ANSWER Their credit scores and the use and importance of credit scores.
What can an MLO no longer be paid based on, per TILA? - ANSWER The
terms or conditions of the transaction.
How should co-marketing costs be handled for RESPA compliance? -
ANSWER Split proportionally based on the amount of space each party uses.
What is a true statement regarding a 1003 application? - ANSWER The
application should be filled out completely to expedite processing.
What is permissible purpose in relation to pulling a borrower's credit report? -
ANSWER The legal right to pull a borrower's credit report.
In which situation is the Unique Identifier (NMLS number) not required? -
ANSWER Test enrollment.
What do MLOs look for when reviewing a borrower's bank statements? -
ANSWER Account ownership and large deposits.
In what part of the mortgage cycle are loans and servicing rights bought and sold?
- ANSWER Secondary mortgage market.
,What is required to pull a borrower's credit under federal law? -
ANSWER Obtain written, verbal, or online permission from all borrowers.
What does an underwriter require in addition to the appraisal for a multi-unit
property using rental income? - ANSWER The Single-Family Comparable Rent
Schedule.
What Act added a disclosure to ensure borrowers are legitimate consumers? -
ANSWER The USA PATRIOT Act.
How many times must a lender extend credit in the preceding year to be
considered regularly offering credit? - ANSWER More than 25 times.
What section of the 1003 application notes what the borrower will use for closing
costs? - ANSWER Section 1b.
What are AUS systems? - ANSWER Fannie = DU, Freddie = LPA, USDA =
GUS, FHA = TOTAL, VA = DU/LPA with VA guidelines.
What is 4506C? - ANSWER Authorization form allowing lender to obtain IRS
tax transcripts.
What is the URLA? - ANSWER Uniform Residential Loan Application (Form
1003) used to collect borrower financial data.
, How many sections are on the URLA? - ANSWER 9 sections.
What is a completed application? - ANSWER Six items: Name, Income, SSN,
Property address, Estimated value, Loan amount.
What are the appraisal approaches? - ANSWER 1. Sales Comparison, 2. Cost
Approach, 3. Income Approach.
What is title insurance? - ANSWER Protects against title defects.
What is hazard insurance? - ANSWER Covers structure damage.
What does homeowners insurance cover? - ANSWER Hazard + liability +
contents.
What is mortgage insurance? - ANSWER Protects the lender.
What is Power of Attorney? - ANSWER Legal authority to act for someone
else.
Who is the attorney-in-fact? - ANSWER The person acting under Power of
Attorney.
What is a deed? - ANSWER Transfers ownership.