NURS 5433 FNP II Final Exam
Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2025/2026
Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
1. A 55-year-old male with hypertension presents with
persistent cough after starting lisinopril. What is the
best action?
A. Increase dose
B. Continue medication
C. Switch to ARB
D. Add cough suppressant
Answer: C
ACE inhibitors commonly cause cough; switching to an
ARB resolves symptoms.
2. Which screening is recommended annually for patients
with diabetes?
A. Chest X-ray
B. Foot exam
C. Colonoscopy
D. MRI
Answer: B
, Annual foot exams help detect neuropathy and prevent
ulcers.
3. A patient has BP 150/95 mmHg on two visits. What is
the diagnosis?
A. Normal
B. Elevated
C. Stage 1 HTN
D. Stage 2 HTN
Answer: D
≥140/90 mmHg qualifies as Stage 2 hypertension.
4. First-line treatment for uncomplicated UTI in women:
A. Amoxicillin
B. Ciprofloxacin
C. Nitrofurantoin
D. Vancomycin
Answer: C
Nitrofurantoin is first-line for uncomplicated UTIs.
5. A 45-year-old smoker wants to quit. Best initial
approach?
A. Ignore
B. Prescribe medication only
C. Behavioral counseling + pharmacotherapy
D. Nicotine patch only
, Answer: C
Combination therapy improves success rates.
6. What lab confirms diabetes?
A. HbA1c ≥6.5%
B. Glucose 100 mg/dL
C. BP 130/80
D. LDL 100
Answer: A
HbA1c ≥6.5% is diagnostic.
7. Most common cause of hypothyroidism:
A. Iodine excess
B. Graves disease
C. Hashimoto thyroiditis
D. Infection
Answer: C
Autoimmune destruction leads to hypothyroidism.
8. Which vaccine is recommended annually?
A. Hepatitis B
B. Influenza
C. MMR
D. Varicella
Answer: B
Flu vaccine is updated yearly.
Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2025/2026
Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
1. A 55-year-old male with hypertension presents with
persistent cough after starting lisinopril. What is the
best action?
A. Increase dose
B. Continue medication
C. Switch to ARB
D. Add cough suppressant
Answer: C
ACE inhibitors commonly cause cough; switching to an
ARB resolves symptoms.
2. Which screening is recommended annually for patients
with diabetes?
A. Chest X-ray
B. Foot exam
C. Colonoscopy
D. MRI
Answer: B
, Annual foot exams help detect neuropathy and prevent
ulcers.
3. A patient has BP 150/95 mmHg on two visits. What is
the diagnosis?
A. Normal
B. Elevated
C. Stage 1 HTN
D. Stage 2 HTN
Answer: D
≥140/90 mmHg qualifies as Stage 2 hypertension.
4. First-line treatment for uncomplicated UTI in women:
A. Amoxicillin
B. Ciprofloxacin
C. Nitrofurantoin
D. Vancomycin
Answer: C
Nitrofurantoin is first-line for uncomplicated UTIs.
5. A 45-year-old smoker wants to quit. Best initial
approach?
A. Ignore
B. Prescribe medication only
C. Behavioral counseling + pharmacotherapy
D. Nicotine patch only
, Answer: C
Combination therapy improves success rates.
6. What lab confirms diabetes?
A. HbA1c ≥6.5%
B. Glucose 100 mg/dL
C. BP 130/80
D. LDL 100
Answer: A
HbA1c ≥6.5% is diagnostic.
7. Most common cause of hypothyroidism:
A. Iodine excess
B. Graves disease
C. Hashimoto thyroiditis
D. Infection
Answer: C
Autoimmune destruction leads to hypothyroidism.
8. Which vaccine is recommended annually?
A. Hepatitis B
B. Influenza
C. MMR
D. Varicella
Answer: B
Flu vaccine is updated yearly.
