NR 222 | Health & Wellness | Final Exam Practice Questions 2026
|Chamberlain College
1. Which level of prevention is a nurse performing when teaching a group of
adolescents about the dangers of vaping?
A. Tertiary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Primary prevention
D. Quaternary prevention
Answer: C
Rationale: Primary prevention focuses on health promotion and protection against specific
health problems before they occur.
2. According to the Transtheoretical Model of Change, a patient who says, ‘I
might start exercising in the next six months,’ is in which stage?
A. Contemplation
B. Precontemplation
C. Preparation
D. Action
Answer: A
Rationale: The contemplation stage is characterized by the intention to take action in the
next six months.
,3. Which of the following is considered a secondary prevention activity?
A. Providing a cardiac rehabilitation program
B. Administering a flu vaccine
C. Teaching a patient how to use an insulin pump
D. Performing a mammogram for breast cancer screening
Answer: D
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and screening to limit the
impact of disease.
4. Which model of health views health as a state of balance between the person
and the environment?
A. Adaptive Model
B. Role Performance Model
C. Clinical Model
D. Eudaimonistic Model
Answer: A
Rationale: The Adaptive Model defines health as the result of creative redirection and
flexible adjustment to the environment.
5. The nurse is assessing a patient’s self-efficacy. Which statement by the
patient indicates high self-efficacy?
A. ‘I know I will fail this diet like I always do.’
B. ‘I don’t think I have the time to exercise.’
C. ‘My doctor said I have to lose weight.’
D. ‘I am confident that I can walk for 20 minutes a day.’
Answer: D
Rationale: Self-efficacy is the belief in one’s ability to succeed in specific situations or
accomplish a task.
, 6. A nurse is helping a patient manage chronic pain using guided imagery. This is
an example of which type of nursing?
A. Holistic nursing
B. Tertiary nursing
C. Palliative nursing
D. Acute care nursing
Answer: A
Rationale: Holistic nursing considers the whole person (mind, body, and spirit) and uses
complementary therapies.
7. Which of the following is a social determinant of health?
A. Genetic predisposition to diabetes
B. Access to safe housing
C. Age of the individual
D. Biological sex
Answer: B
Rationale: Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born,
grow, live, work, and age.
8. An older adult is reflecting on their life and feels a sense of satisfaction.
According to Erikson, which stage have they successfully completed?
A. Integrity vs. Despair
B. Intimacy vs. Isolation
C. Generativity vs. Stagnation
D. Trust vs. Mistrust
Answer: A
Rationale: Integrity vs. Despair is the final stage of Erikson’s theory, occurring in late
adulthood.
|Chamberlain College
1. Which level of prevention is a nurse performing when teaching a group of
adolescents about the dangers of vaping?
A. Tertiary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Primary prevention
D. Quaternary prevention
Answer: C
Rationale: Primary prevention focuses on health promotion and protection against specific
health problems before they occur.
2. According to the Transtheoretical Model of Change, a patient who says, ‘I
might start exercising in the next six months,’ is in which stage?
A. Contemplation
B. Precontemplation
C. Preparation
D. Action
Answer: A
Rationale: The contemplation stage is characterized by the intention to take action in the
next six months.
,3. Which of the following is considered a secondary prevention activity?
A. Providing a cardiac rehabilitation program
B. Administering a flu vaccine
C. Teaching a patient how to use an insulin pump
D. Performing a mammogram for breast cancer screening
Answer: D
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and screening to limit the
impact of disease.
4. Which model of health views health as a state of balance between the person
and the environment?
A. Adaptive Model
B. Role Performance Model
C. Clinical Model
D. Eudaimonistic Model
Answer: A
Rationale: The Adaptive Model defines health as the result of creative redirection and
flexible adjustment to the environment.
5. The nurse is assessing a patient’s self-efficacy. Which statement by the
patient indicates high self-efficacy?
A. ‘I know I will fail this diet like I always do.’
B. ‘I don’t think I have the time to exercise.’
C. ‘My doctor said I have to lose weight.’
D. ‘I am confident that I can walk for 20 minutes a day.’
Answer: D
Rationale: Self-efficacy is the belief in one’s ability to succeed in specific situations or
accomplish a task.
, 6. A nurse is helping a patient manage chronic pain using guided imagery. This is
an example of which type of nursing?
A. Holistic nursing
B. Tertiary nursing
C. Palliative nursing
D. Acute care nursing
Answer: A
Rationale: Holistic nursing considers the whole person (mind, body, and spirit) and uses
complementary therapies.
7. Which of the following is a social determinant of health?
A. Genetic predisposition to diabetes
B. Access to safe housing
C. Age of the individual
D. Biological sex
Answer: B
Rationale: Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born,
grow, live, work, and age.
8. An older adult is reflecting on their life and feels a sense of satisfaction.
According to Erikson, which stage have they successfully completed?
A. Integrity vs. Despair
B. Intimacy vs. Isolation
C. Generativity vs. Stagnation
D. Trust vs. Mistrust
Answer: A
Rationale: Integrity vs. Despair is the final stage of Erikson’s theory, occurring in late
adulthood.
