VARCAROLIS FOUNDATIONS OF
PSYCHIATRIC MENTAL HEALTH NURSING
EXAMS SET 2026 PRACTICE QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS FULL SOLUTION
●● Mental illness definition.
Answer: Affect a persons thinking, feeling, and mood, which can make
it difficult to relate to others and maintain daily functioning.
●● Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition
(DSM-5).
Answer: The current official guidebook for categorizing and diagnosing
psychiatric mental health disorders in the United States.
●● DSM-5 provides.
Answer: clinicians, researchers, regulatory agencies, health insurance
companies, pharmacological companies, and policy makers with a
standard language and criteria for the classification of mental disorders
●● Resiliency.
Answer: The ability to adjust, recover, bounce back and learn from
illness, hardship, and other stressors.
,●● prevalence rate.
Answer: Proportion of the population affected by a mental disorder at a
specific point in time
●● Distress.
Answer: Painful syndrome
●● Culture-bound syndromes (or culture related syndromes).
Answer: appear only in particular cultures and do not appear globally in
all societies or parts of the world
●● Stigma.
Answer: Is a negative view or stereotypical view of someone with
mental illness.
●● Psychotherapy.
Answer: Various forms of talk therapy that focused on the complexity
and inner workings of the mind.
●● Psychoanalytic (Freud).
Answer: unconscious thoughts; psychosexual development.
●● Interpersonal (Sullivan).
, Answer: Relationships are the basis for mental health or illness.
●● Behavioral (Pavlov, Watson, Skinner).
Answer: Negative and self-critical thinking cause depression.
●● Biological (Many).
Answer: Psychiatric disorders are heavily influenced by an/or cause
changes to the brain and/or neurotransmitter(s), resulting in changes in
thinking and behavior.
●● Conscious.
Answer: Mind is your current awareness-thoughts, beliefs, and feelings.
●● Unconscious mind.
Answer: Most primitive feelings, drives, and memories reside, especially
those that are unbearable and traumatic.
●● ID (according to Freud).
Answer: pleasure-seeking, and impulsive part (according to Freud,
predominantly sexual pleasure) of or personalities that lurks in the
unconscious mind
●● Ego (Freud's theory).
PSYCHIATRIC MENTAL HEALTH NURSING
EXAMS SET 2026 PRACTICE QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS FULL SOLUTION
●● Mental illness definition.
Answer: Affect a persons thinking, feeling, and mood, which can make
it difficult to relate to others and maintain daily functioning.
●● Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition
(DSM-5).
Answer: The current official guidebook for categorizing and diagnosing
psychiatric mental health disorders in the United States.
●● DSM-5 provides.
Answer: clinicians, researchers, regulatory agencies, health insurance
companies, pharmacological companies, and policy makers with a
standard language and criteria for the classification of mental disorders
●● Resiliency.
Answer: The ability to adjust, recover, bounce back and learn from
illness, hardship, and other stressors.
,●● prevalence rate.
Answer: Proportion of the population affected by a mental disorder at a
specific point in time
●● Distress.
Answer: Painful syndrome
●● Culture-bound syndromes (or culture related syndromes).
Answer: appear only in particular cultures and do not appear globally in
all societies or parts of the world
●● Stigma.
Answer: Is a negative view or stereotypical view of someone with
mental illness.
●● Psychotherapy.
Answer: Various forms of talk therapy that focused on the complexity
and inner workings of the mind.
●● Psychoanalytic (Freud).
Answer: unconscious thoughts; psychosexual development.
●● Interpersonal (Sullivan).
, Answer: Relationships are the basis for mental health or illness.
●● Behavioral (Pavlov, Watson, Skinner).
Answer: Negative and self-critical thinking cause depression.
●● Biological (Many).
Answer: Psychiatric disorders are heavily influenced by an/or cause
changes to the brain and/or neurotransmitter(s), resulting in changes in
thinking and behavior.
●● Conscious.
Answer: Mind is your current awareness-thoughts, beliefs, and feelings.
●● Unconscious mind.
Answer: Most primitive feelings, drives, and memories reside, especially
those that are unbearable and traumatic.
●● ID (according to Freud).
Answer: pleasure-seeking, and impulsive part (according to Freud,
predominantly sexual pleasure) of or personalities that lurks in the
unconscious mind
●● Ego (Freud's theory).
