M M M M M M
ts & Institutions 2nd Edition
M M M M M
by Brandl Michael, All Chapters 1 - 24
M M M M M M M
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
M M M
PartMI:MMONEYMANDMITSMPRICES.
1.MIntroductionMandMOverview.
2.MMoney,MMoneyMSupplyMandMInterest.
3.MBonds,MLoanableMFundsM&MInterestMRates.
4.MInterestMRatesMinMMoreMDetail.
PartMII:MMONEYMANDMOVERALLMECONOMY.
5.MFinancialMMarketsMthroughMTime.
6.MAggregateMSupplyM&MAggregateMDemand.
7.MBanksMandMMoney.
PartMIII:MCENTRALMBANKS.
8.MCentralMBanks.
9.MMonetaryMPolicyMTools.
10.MTheMMoneyMSupplyMProcess.
11.MMonetaryMPolicyM&MDebates.
PartMIV:MTHEMBANKINGMSYSTEM.
12.MBankMManagement.
13.MBankMRiskMManagementM&MPerformance.
14.MBankingMRegulation.
PartMV:MFINANCIALMMARKETS.
15.MMoneyMMarkets.
16.MBondMMarkets.
17.MStockMMarketM&MEfficiency.
18.MMortgageMMarket.
PartMVI:MGLOBALMFINANCIALMMARKETS.
19.MFX.
20.MGlobalMFinancialMArchitecture.
PartMVII:MFINANCIALMINSTITUTIONS.
21.MThriftsMandMFinanceMCompanies.
22.MInsuranceMandMPensions.
23.MMutualMFunds.
24.MInvestmentMBanksMandMPrivateMEquity.
, CHAPTERM2:MMoney,MMoneyMSupply,MandMInterest
2-1 SectionMReview
1. WhatMisMtheMdifferenceMbetweenMmoneyMandMcurrency?MWhenMareMtheyMtheMsame?MWhyMmightMtheyMbeMdiff
erent?
ANS:MMoneyMisManythingMgenerallyMacceptedMinMexchangeMforMgoodsM&Mservices.MCurrencyMisMissuedMbyMaMba
nkMorMtheMgovernment,MbutMcurrencyMisMnotMnecessarilyMmoney.MTheyMareMtheMsameMwhenMtheyMareMaccepted
MinMexchangeMforMgoodsMandMservices.MCurrenciesMcanMstopMbeingMmoneyMifMpeopleMdon’tMacceptMthemMinMexc
hangeMforMgoodsMandMservices.MIfMaMgroupMofMpeopleMstopMusingMcurrencyMtoMgetMgoodsMandMservicesMbutMinst
eadMuseMbananas,MthenMtheMbananasMareMtheMmoney.
2. HowMmanyMpricesMmustMaMbarterMeconomyMhaveMifMtheMeconomyMhasMfourMgoods?MWhatMifMitMhasM400Mgo
ods?MExplainMwhyMhavingMaMmoneyMinMtheMsecondMcaseMisMbeneficial.
ANS:M4MgoodsM=M6Mprices;M400MgoodsM=M79,800Mprices.MMoneyMallowsMusMtoMspecializeMandMreduceMourMsearchM
cost.M MoneyMallowsMusMtoMreduceMtheMnumberMofMstatedMpricesMweMneed.
3. YouMreadMaMnewsMstoryMaboutMaMcountryMthatMisMsufferingMfromMrapid,MongoingMincreasesMinMtheMcostMofMliv
ing.MWhichMcharacteristicMofMmoneyMisMbeingMdirectlyMnegativelyMimpactedMinMthatMeconomy?
a. UnitMofMaccount
b. MediumMofMexchange
c. StoreMofMvalue
d. DoubleMcoincidenceMofMwantsM
ANS:MC
2-2 SectionMReview
1. BobbyMisMconfused.MHeMstates:M“SinceMprisonersMareMnotMallowedMtoMsmokeMinMprisonsManyMlonger,
Radford’sMexamplesMofMcigarettesMinMPOWMcampsMnoMlongerMapplies.”MHowMwouldMyouMexplainMtoMBobbyMho
wMRadford’sMstoryMdemonstratesMtheMconceptsMofMtheMcriteriaMofMmoney,MasMwellMasMtheMimportanceMofMchang
esMinMtheMmoneyMsupply?
ANS:MAnyMassetMthatMisMableMtoMbeMstandardized,Mdivisible,MdurableMandMinMdemandMcouldMbeMcurrency,MasMlon
gMasMitMisMaMmediumMofMexchange,MisMaMunitMofMaccountMandMhasMstoreMofMvalue.M CigarettesMwereMmoney.
, 2. ProponentsMofMtheMGoldMStandard,MorMusingMgoldMasMmoney,MoftenMargueMthatMitMwillMkeepMinflationMunderMco
ntrol.MHowMdoesMtheMexperienceMofMEuropeMinMtheMsixteenthMcenturyMraiseMdoubtsMaboutMthatMclaim?
ANS:MIfMpeopleMstartMtoMhoardMgoldMorMsilver,MthereMmayMnotMbeMenoughMmoney,MandManMeconomyMcouldMsli
deMintoMrecession.M IfMgoldMorMsilverMincreasesMtooMrapidlyMtheMeconomyMcouldMsufferMinflation.
3. RicardoMandMFriedmanMagreeMthatMifMtheMmoneyMsupplyMincreasesM“tooMquickly”MtheMfollowingMhappens:
a. TheMrateMofMinflationMdecreases.
b. TheMrateMofMrealMeconomicMgrowthMincreases.
c. TheMrateMofMinflationMincreases.
d. TheMlevelMofMemploymentMdecreases.
ANS:MC
2-3 SectionMReview
1. AMcriticMofMmoneyMeconomicsMonceMstated,M“ifMyouMcannotMmeasureMtheMmoneyMsupplyMaccurately,MitMisMno
tMworthMdiscussingMatMall.”MHowMwouldMyouMrefuteMthisMstatement?
ANS:MDueMtoMchangesMinMfinancialMmarkets,MfinancialMinnovationMandMchangesMinMtheMwayMbanksMoperate,MledM
toMtheMdeclineMinMtheMusefulnessMofMM2MasMaMmonetaryMaggregate.
2. EconomistsMareMsearchingMforMaM“good”MmeasurementMofMtheMmoneyMsupply.MWhatMconstitutesMaMgoodMmeas
urementMofMtheMmoneyMsupply?
ANS:MToMeconomists,MaM“good”MmeasurementMofMtheMmoneyMsupplyMisMoneMthatMconformsMtoMeconomicMtheorie
sMregardingMinflationMandMtheMeconomy.MForMexample,MifMtheMmoneyMsupplyM(accordingMtoMaMparticularMmeasure
ment)MincreasesMfasterMthanMtheMgrowthMrateMofMtheMeconomy,MthenMeconomicMtheoryMsuggestsMthatMinflationMsh
ouldMoccur.MOnMtheMotherMhand,MifMtheMmoneyMsupplyM(accordingMtoMaMparticularMmeasurement)MincreasesMtooM
slowlyMrelativeMtoMtheMgrowthMrateMofMtheMeconomy,MthenMeconomicMtheoryMsuggestsMthatMthisMwillMresultMinMaM
recession.MWhenMtheMmeasurementMofMtheMmoneyMsupplyMcoincidesMwithMtheseMeconomicMpredictions,MthenMthat
MparticularMmeasurementMhasMtheMpotentialMtoMbeMaM“good”MmeasurementMofMtheMmoneyMsupply.MDuringMcertain
MperiodsMofMtime,MbothMM1MandMM2MhaveMbeen
consideredMtoMbeM“good”MmeasurementsMofMtheMmoneyMsupply.MHowever,MthereMhaveMalsoMbeenMperiodsMofMtimeM
whereMtheMchangesMinMM1MorMM2MdidMnotMcoincideMwithMeconomicMtheory.
3. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMisMtheMbroadestMorMmostMinclusiveMmeasurementMofMtheMmoneyMsupply?
a. M1
b. M2
c. M3
d. M0
ANS:M B