Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compan
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y
,Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compan
+z +z +z +z +z +z
y
,Chapter 1: Holistic Caring
+z +z +z
Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, approximately how many Americans are older than age 65?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) 2%
2) 5%
3) 13%
4) 20%
2. What is the average life expectancy today?
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1) 70.2 years +z
2) 75 years +z
3) 81.1 years for women and 76.3 years for men
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) Longer for men than for women +z +z +z +z +z
3. Which statement is NOT true about holistic nursing?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Holistic nursing focuses on the specific disease or disorder a person has in order to tre
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
at it effectively. +z +z
2) Holistic nursing aims to treat the whole person, not just a specific disease or disorder
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +
the person may have.
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3) Holistic nursing focuses on the individual patient and uses many techniques, such
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +
as empathetic listening, music, and imagery, as well as specific clinical skills.
z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) Holistic nursing weaves the technical skills of nursing with the social science skills t
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
hat enhance communication and rapport between the nurse and the person receiving
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
care. +z
4. The Science of Human Caring theory was developed by
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Florence Nightingale +z
2) Clara Barton +z
3) Jean Watson +z
4) Savage and Money +z +z
5. Which is NOT emphasized in The Science of Human Caring?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Providing transpersonal caring +z +z
2) Focusing on the person while you are with him or her +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) Ensuring that all nonessential tasks, such as bathing, are given according to a st
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
rict schedule +z
4) Reaching out to the patient, making eye contact, touching if appropriate, speaking softly
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
6. Which of the following is included as a basic concept of holistic nursing?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Using your developed clinical expertise +z +z +z +z
2) Developing a close relationship with the patient’s family members and significant others
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) Remembering the personal intuition and creativity of patients in your nursing plan +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) All of the above +z +z +z
7. Most elderly people having a heart attack have
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1) Pain diffused over the entire chest area
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Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compan+z +z +z +z +z +z
y
, 2) No pain +z
3) Crushing sternal pain +z +z
4) Pain on the left side of the chest and pain that radiates down the left arm
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
8.+ zCompared with the doses of medication given to a young adult, the doses given to an old-
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
old person are usually
+z +z +z
1) Smaller
2) Larger, because the old-old person is probably sicker
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) The same +z
4) Minimal, because the person is very old and probably near death
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
9.+z+z What communication technique has been developed specifically for dealing with demented elderly persons?
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1) Cognitive therapy +z
2) Validation therapy +z
3) Geriatric Depression Scale +z +z
4) Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) +z +z +z
+ z 10. + An 82-year-old patient is diagnosed with liver cancer and has long-
z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
standing cardiovascular problems. The patient begins screaming and pushes his meal tray away. What
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
would be an appropriate response?
+z +z +z +z +z
1) Take the meal tray and leave the room without saying anything.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
2) Tell him to stop screaming in a loud voice.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) Calmly ask him what he is upset about and listen carefully to him.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) Call your supervisor. +z +z
+ z 11. + z The nurse is overhead addressing an 87-year-old patient as “honey.” What is this an example of?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Beneficence
2) Paternalism
3) Caring
4) Malfeasance
+ z 12. + z The term “elite-old” is used for people
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1) 65 to 74 years old
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2) 75 to 84 years old
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3) 85 to 100 years old
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4) Older than 100 years +z +z +z
+ z 13. + z + z Which is a key concept in holistic nursing?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Following physician instructions and follow-up with the physician
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2) Developing a relationship with family members of the patient
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) Using what you have learned—your clinical experience
+z +z +z +z +z +z
4) All of the above+z +z +z
+ z 14. + z + z How should the nursing instructor explain the term “gerontology” to a new class of students?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) It means the use of older medications to treat illnesses.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
2) It comes from a Greek word that means “related to old age.”
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) It focuses on the housing needs of people who are underserved.
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4) It is a way of explaining health problems of people over age 50.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
+ z 15. Which term should the nurse use when explaining medical care that an older patient requires?
+ z + z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Genetics
Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compan
+z +z +z +z +z +z
y
+z +z +z +z +z +z
y
,Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compan
+z +z +z +z +z +z
y
,Chapter 1: Holistic Caring
+z +z +z
Multiple Choice
+z
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, approximately how many Americans are older than age 65?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) 2%
2) 5%
3) 13%
4) 20%
2. What is the average life expectancy today?
+z +z +z +z +z +z
1) 70.2 years +z
2) 75 years +z
3) 81.1 years for women and 76.3 years for men
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) Longer for men than for women +z +z +z +z +z
3. Which statement is NOT true about holistic nursing?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Holistic nursing focuses on the specific disease or disorder a person has in order to tre
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
at it effectively. +z +z
2) Holistic nursing aims to treat the whole person, not just a specific disease or disorder
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +
the person may have.
z +z +z +z
3) Holistic nursing focuses on the individual patient and uses many techniques, such
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +
as empathetic listening, music, and imagery, as well as specific clinical skills.
z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) Holistic nursing weaves the technical skills of nursing with the social science skills t
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
hat enhance communication and rapport between the nurse and the person receiving
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
care. +z
4. The Science of Human Caring theory was developed by
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Florence Nightingale +z
2) Clara Barton +z
3) Jean Watson +z
4) Savage and Money +z +z
5. Which is NOT emphasized in The Science of Human Caring?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Providing transpersonal caring +z +z
2) Focusing on the person while you are with him or her +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) Ensuring that all nonessential tasks, such as bathing, are given according to a st
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
rict schedule +z
4) Reaching out to the patient, making eye contact, touching if appropriate, speaking softly
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
6. Which of the following is included as a basic concept of holistic nursing?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Using your developed clinical expertise +z +z +z +z
2) Developing a close relationship with the patient’s family members and significant others
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) Remembering the personal intuition and creativity of patients in your nursing plan +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) All of the above +z +z +z
7. Most elderly people having a heart attack have
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Pain diffused over the entire chest area
+z +z +z +z +z +z
Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compan+z +z +z +z +z +z
y
, 2) No pain +z
3) Crushing sternal pain +z +z
4) Pain on the left side of the chest and pain that radiates down the left arm
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
8.+ zCompared with the doses of medication given to a young adult, the doses given to an old-
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
old person are usually
+z +z +z
1) Smaller
2) Larger, because the old-old person is probably sicker
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) The same +z
4) Minimal, because the person is very old and probably near death
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
9.+z+z What communication technique has been developed specifically for dealing with demented elderly persons?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Cognitive therapy +z
2) Validation therapy +z
3) Geriatric Depression Scale +z +z
4) Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) +z +z +z
+ z 10. + An 82-year-old patient is diagnosed with liver cancer and has long-
z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
standing cardiovascular problems. The patient begins screaming and pushes his meal tray away. What
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
would be an appropriate response?
+z +z +z +z +z
1) Take the meal tray and leave the room without saying anything.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
2) Tell him to stop screaming in a loud voice.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) Calmly ask him what he is upset about and listen carefully to him.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) Call your supervisor. +z +z
+ z 11. + z The nurse is overhead addressing an 87-year-old patient as “honey.” What is this an example of?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Beneficence
2) Paternalism
3) Caring
4) Malfeasance
+ z 12. + z The term “elite-old” is used for people
+z +z +z +z +z +z
1) 65 to 74 years old
+z +z +z +z
2) 75 to 84 years old
+z +z +z +z
3) 85 to 100 years old
+z +z +z +z
4) Older than 100 years +z +z +z
+ z 13. + z + z Which is a key concept in holistic nursing?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Following physician instructions and follow-up with the physician
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
2) Developing a relationship with family members of the patient
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) Using what you have learned—your clinical experience
+z +z +z +z +z +z
4) All of the above+z +z +z
+ z 14. + z + z How should the nursing instructor explain the term “gerontology” to a new class of students?
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) It means the use of older medications to treat illnesses.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
2) It comes from a Greek word that means “related to old age.”
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
3) It focuses on the housing needs of people who are underserved.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
4) It is a way of explaining health problems of people over age 50.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
+ z 15. Which term should the nurse use when explaining medical care that an older patient requires?
+ z + z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
1) Genetics
Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compan
+z +z +z +z +z +z
y