NR 324 Final Exam LATEST
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS 100%
GUARANTEED PASS
Refined carbohydrates
Food additives
Acid containing foods
Mint
Sugar alcohols
Too much sugar
Goals for tx of GERD - correct answer Eliminate symptoms
Heal esophageal mucosa
Maintain remission for a lifetime
Manage or prevent complications
Nursing care for GERD - correct answer Sit patient up during and after meals
Tums/Antacids
H2 receptor blockers
PPIs
Tums/Antacids - correct answer Neutralize pH
,H2 receptor blockers - correct answer Pepcid
Decreases acid production
PPIs - correct answer Blocks proton pumps to block acid
Stronger than H2 receptor blocker
GERD education - correct answer Avoid triggers
Eat small frequent meals and not before bed
Untreated can lead to permanent damage
Expected finding for a patient with GERD - correct answer Loss of tooth enamel
Risk factors for PUD - correct answer Stress
H. Pylori
Alcohol
Smoking
Duodenal ulcers - correct answer Most common
Well nourished
Pain 2-3 hours after eating
Food main decrease pain
Stress ulcers - correct answer Physiological stress shock
Cushing's ulcer - brain injury
Cushing's ulcer - extensive burns
,Gastric ulcers - correct answer Weight loss
HCL normal or hyposecretion
Pain 1/2-1 hr after meals
Vomiting
Eating main increase pain
-Acute gastritis
Duodenum
-Ulcers
Lower GI bleed causes - correct answer Ileum, jejunun, colon
-polyps
-Cancer
-IBS
-diverticulitis (colon)
Dark tarry stools - correct answer Upper GI bleed
Bright red stools - correct answer Lower GI bleed
Chrons disease - correct answer Has a discontinuous pattern throughout the GI
Can affect the entire GI tract
Ulcerative colitis - correct answer Starts at the rectum and progresses continuously through the
colon
Affects only the colon
, Ulcerative colitis ssx - correct answer Abdominal pain
Rectal bleeding
Bloody diarrhea
Chrons disease ssx - correct answer Abdominal pain
Diarrhea
Nausea
Vomiting
Weight loss
Bloody stools
Late ssx of Chron's disease - correct answer Dehydration
Electrolyte imbalance
Anemia
Complications of chron's disease - correct answer Intra-abdominal abscesses
Intestinal fistulas
Peritonitis
Development of fistulas
Diverticulosis - correct answer Mere presence of diverticula
Diverticulitis - correct answer Inflammation and complications of diverticula
Peritonitis - correct answer "Hot belly"
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS 100%
GUARANTEED PASS
Refined carbohydrates
Food additives
Acid containing foods
Mint
Sugar alcohols
Too much sugar
Goals for tx of GERD - correct answer Eliminate symptoms
Heal esophageal mucosa
Maintain remission for a lifetime
Manage or prevent complications
Nursing care for GERD - correct answer Sit patient up during and after meals
Tums/Antacids
H2 receptor blockers
PPIs
Tums/Antacids - correct answer Neutralize pH
,H2 receptor blockers - correct answer Pepcid
Decreases acid production
PPIs - correct answer Blocks proton pumps to block acid
Stronger than H2 receptor blocker
GERD education - correct answer Avoid triggers
Eat small frequent meals and not before bed
Untreated can lead to permanent damage
Expected finding for a patient with GERD - correct answer Loss of tooth enamel
Risk factors for PUD - correct answer Stress
H. Pylori
Alcohol
Smoking
Duodenal ulcers - correct answer Most common
Well nourished
Pain 2-3 hours after eating
Food main decrease pain
Stress ulcers - correct answer Physiological stress shock
Cushing's ulcer - brain injury
Cushing's ulcer - extensive burns
,Gastric ulcers - correct answer Weight loss
HCL normal or hyposecretion
Pain 1/2-1 hr after meals
Vomiting
Eating main increase pain
-Acute gastritis
Duodenum
-Ulcers
Lower GI bleed causes - correct answer Ileum, jejunun, colon
-polyps
-Cancer
-IBS
-diverticulitis (colon)
Dark tarry stools - correct answer Upper GI bleed
Bright red stools - correct answer Lower GI bleed
Chrons disease - correct answer Has a discontinuous pattern throughout the GI
Can affect the entire GI tract
Ulcerative colitis - correct answer Starts at the rectum and progresses continuously through the
colon
Affects only the colon
, Ulcerative colitis ssx - correct answer Abdominal pain
Rectal bleeding
Bloody diarrhea
Chrons disease ssx - correct answer Abdominal pain
Diarrhea
Nausea
Vomiting
Weight loss
Bloody stools
Late ssx of Chron's disease - correct answer Dehydration
Electrolyte imbalance
Anemia
Complications of chron's disease - correct answer Intra-abdominal abscesses
Intestinal fistulas
Peritonitis
Development of fistulas
Diverticulosis - correct answer Mere presence of diverticula
Diverticulitis - correct answer Inflammation and complications of diverticula
Peritonitis - correct answer "Hot belly"
