Michigan Systems Administrator
Certification Exam Questions and
Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is the default protocol for secure remote
login to a server?
A. FTP
B. Telnet
C. SSH
D. HTTP
Rationale: SSH (Secure Shell) encrypts all traffic between the client and
server, providing secure remote access, unlike Telnet or FTP which
transmit data in plain text.
2. What is the primary purpose of Active Directory in a Windows
environment?
A. To manage network printing
B. To monitor network traffic
C. To manage users, groups, and resources centrally
D. To provide antivirus protection
,Rationale: Active Directory allows centralized administration of users,
computers, and resources, enabling efficient access control and security
management.
3. Which command in Linux displays the current directory?
A. ls
B. cd
C. pwd
D. dir
Rationale: pwd (print working directory) outputs the absolute path of
the current working directory.
4. In RAID configurations, which RAID level provides both mirroring
and striping?
A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 10
D. RAID 5
Rationale: RAID 10 combines mirroring (RAID 1) and striping (RAID 0),
offering redundancy and improved performance.
5. Which Windows tool is used to schedule automated tasks?
A. Task Manager
B. Task Scheduler
C. Event Viewer
D. Services
Rationale: Task Scheduler allows administrators to automate scripts,
programs, and system tasks at specified intervals.
6. What is the primary function of DHCP in a network?
A. Resolving hostnames
B. Encrypting network traffic
, C. Assigning IP addresses dynamically
D. Managing firewall rules
Rationale: DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) automatically
assigns IP addresses and network configuration to devices.
7. Which port does HTTPS typically use?
A. 21
B. 22
C. 80
D. 443
Rationale: HTTPS uses port 443 to provide secure, encrypted web
communication via SSL/TLS.
8. Which of the following is a best practice for system backups?
A. Backup only once a year
B. Store backups on the same physical drive
C. Regularly test and store backups offsite
D. Use only cloud backups without local copies
Rationale: Offsite storage and regular testing ensure data recovery is
possible in case of hardware failure, disaster, or corruption.
9. In Linux, which command is used to change file permissions?
A. chmod
B. chown
C. ls
D. chmod
Rationale: The chmod command modifies file access permissions,
defining read, write, and execute rights for users, groups, and others.
10. What is the primary role of a firewall?
A. Encrypting hard drives
Certification Exam Questions and
Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is the default protocol for secure remote
login to a server?
A. FTP
B. Telnet
C. SSH
D. HTTP
Rationale: SSH (Secure Shell) encrypts all traffic between the client and
server, providing secure remote access, unlike Telnet or FTP which
transmit data in plain text.
2. What is the primary purpose of Active Directory in a Windows
environment?
A. To manage network printing
B. To monitor network traffic
C. To manage users, groups, and resources centrally
D. To provide antivirus protection
,Rationale: Active Directory allows centralized administration of users,
computers, and resources, enabling efficient access control and security
management.
3. Which command in Linux displays the current directory?
A. ls
B. cd
C. pwd
D. dir
Rationale: pwd (print working directory) outputs the absolute path of
the current working directory.
4. In RAID configurations, which RAID level provides both mirroring
and striping?
A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 10
D. RAID 5
Rationale: RAID 10 combines mirroring (RAID 1) and striping (RAID 0),
offering redundancy and improved performance.
5. Which Windows tool is used to schedule automated tasks?
A. Task Manager
B. Task Scheduler
C. Event Viewer
D. Services
Rationale: Task Scheduler allows administrators to automate scripts,
programs, and system tasks at specified intervals.
6. What is the primary function of DHCP in a network?
A. Resolving hostnames
B. Encrypting network traffic
, C. Assigning IP addresses dynamically
D. Managing firewall rules
Rationale: DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) automatically
assigns IP addresses and network configuration to devices.
7. Which port does HTTPS typically use?
A. 21
B. 22
C. 80
D. 443
Rationale: HTTPS uses port 443 to provide secure, encrypted web
communication via SSL/TLS.
8. Which of the following is a best practice for system backups?
A. Backup only once a year
B. Store backups on the same physical drive
C. Regularly test and store backups offsite
D. Use only cloud backups without local copies
Rationale: Offsite storage and regular testing ensure data recovery is
possible in case of hardware failure, disaster, or corruption.
9. In Linux, which command is used to change file permissions?
A. chmod
B. chown
C. ls
D. chmod
Rationale: The chmod command modifies file access permissions,
defining read, write, and execute rights for users, groups, and others.
10. What is the primary role of a firewall?
A. Encrypting hard drives
