ATI Pharmacology Proctored exam 2024/2025 questions and ans
A A A A A A A
wers(LA EST 2024 /2025UPDATE) A A A
1. A provider prescribes phenobarbital for a client who has a seizure disorder
A A A A A A A A A A A
. The medication has a long half-
A A A A A A
life of 4 days. How many times per day should the nurse expect to administer t
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
his medication? A
A. One
B.Two
C.Three
D. Four: A. One A A
(Medications with long half- A A A
lives remain at their therapeutic levels between doses for long periods of time. The n
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
urse should expect to administer this medication once a day.)
A A A A A A A A A
2. A staff educator is reviewing medication dosages and factors that influenc
A A A A A A A A A A
e medication metabolism with a group of nurses at an in-
A A A A A A A A A A
service presentation. Which of the following factors should the educator incl
A A A A A A A A A A
ude as a reason to administer lower medication dosages? (Select all that appl
A A A A A A A A A A A A
y.)
A. Increased renal secretion A A
B. Increased medication-metabolizing enzymes A A
C. Liver failure A
D. Peripheral vascular disease A A
E. Concurrent use of medication the same pathway metabolizes: C. Liver failure
A A A A A A A A A A
E. Concurrent use of medication the same pathway metabolizes
A A A A A A A A
C. Liver failure decreases metabolism and thus increases the concentration of a med
A A A A A A A A A A A A
ication. This requires decreasing the dosage.
A A A A A
E. When the same pathway metabolizes two medications, they compete for metabo-
A A A A A A A A A A A
lism, thereby increasing the concentration of one or both medications. This requires
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
decreasing the dosage of one or both A A A A A A
3. A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops to a client. Which of th
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
e following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
A A A A A A A A A A
A. Have the client lie on her side. A A A A A A
B. Ask the client to look up at the ceiling.
A A A A A A A A
C.Tell the client to blink when the drops enter her eye.
A A A A A A A A A A
1A/A
146
, ATI Pharmacology Proctored exam 2024/2025 questions and ans
A A A A A A A
wers(LA EST 2024 /2025UPDATE)
A A A
D. Drop the medication into the center of the client's conjunctival sac.
A A A A A A A A A A
E. Instruct the client to close her eye gently after instillation: B. Ask the client t
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
o look up at the ceiling.
A A A A A
2A/A
146
, ATI Pharmacology Proctored exam 2024/2025 questions and ans
A A A A A A A
wers(LA EST 2024 /2025UPDATE) A A A
D. Drop the medication into the center of the client's conjunctival sac.
A A A A A A A A A A A
E. Instruct the client to close her eye gently after instillation
A A A A A A A A A A
(B. The client should look upward to keep the drops from falling onto her cornea.
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
D. The nurse should drop the medication into the cent
A A A A A A A A A
er of the conjunctival sac to promote distribution.
A A A A A A A
E. The client should close her eye gently to promote distribution of the medication)
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
4. A nurse is completing discharge teaching for a client who has a new pre-
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Ascription for transdermal patches. Which of the following statements should
A A A A A A A A A A
the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instruc-
A A A A A A A A A A A
Ations?
A. "I will clean the site with an alcohol swab before I apply the patch."
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
B. "I will rotate the application sites weekly."
A A A A A A
C. "I will apply the patch to an area of skin with no hair."
A A A A A A A A A A A A
D. "I will place the new patch on the site of the old patch.: C. "I will apply the p
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
atch to an area of skin with no hair."
A A A A A A A A
(The client should apply the patch to a hairless area of skin to promote absorption of
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
the medication.)
A
5. A nurse reviewing a client's medical record notes a new prescription fo
A A A A A A A A A A A
r verifying the trough level of the client's medication. Which of the following
A A A A A A A A A A A A
Aactions should the nurse take? A A A A
A. Obtain a blood specimen immediately prior to administering the next dose
A A A A A A A A A A A
of medication.
A
B.Verify that the client has been taking the medication for 24 hr before
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
obtaining a blood specimen. A A A
C. Ask the client to provide a urine specimen after the next dose of medication.
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
D. Administer the medication,and obtain a blood specimen 30 min late: A. Obt
A A A A A A A A A A A
ain a blood specimen immediately prior to administering the next dose of med-
A A A A A A A A A A A A
ication.
A
(To verify trough levels of a medication, the nurse should obtain a blood specimen im
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
mediately before administering the next dose of medication.)
A A A A A A A
6. A nurse is preparing a client's medications. Which of the following action
A A A A A A A A A A A
s should the nurse take in following legal practice guidelines? (Select all that
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
3A/A
146
, ATI Pharmacology Proctored exam 2024/2025 questions and ans
A A A A A A A
wers(LA EST 2024 /2025UPDATE)
A A A
apply.)
4A/A
146
A A A A A A A
wers(LA EST 2024 /2025UPDATE) A A A
1. A provider prescribes phenobarbital for a client who has a seizure disorder
A A A A A A A A A A A
. The medication has a long half-
A A A A A A
life of 4 days. How many times per day should the nurse expect to administer t
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
his medication? A
A. One
B.Two
C.Three
D. Four: A. One A A
(Medications with long half- A A A
lives remain at their therapeutic levels between doses for long periods of time. The n
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
urse should expect to administer this medication once a day.)
A A A A A A A A A
2. A staff educator is reviewing medication dosages and factors that influenc
A A A A A A A A A A
e medication metabolism with a group of nurses at an in-
A A A A A A A A A A
service presentation. Which of the following factors should the educator incl
A A A A A A A A A A
ude as a reason to administer lower medication dosages? (Select all that appl
A A A A A A A A A A A A
y.)
A. Increased renal secretion A A
B. Increased medication-metabolizing enzymes A A
C. Liver failure A
D. Peripheral vascular disease A A
E. Concurrent use of medication the same pathway metabolizes: C. Liver failure
A A A A A A A A A A
E. Concurrent use of medication the same pathway metabolizes
A A A A A A A A
C. Liver failure decreases metabolism and thus increases the concentration of a med
A A A A A A A A A A A A
ication. This requires decreasing the dosage.
A A A A A
E. When the same pathway metabolizes two medications, they compete for metabo-
A A A A A A A A A A A
lism, thereby increasing the concentration of one or both medications. This requires
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
decreasing the dosage of one or both A A A A A A
3. A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops to a client. Which of th
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
e following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
A A A A A A A A A A
A. Have the client lie on her side. A A A A A A
B. Ask the client to look up at the ceiling.
A A A A A A A A
C.Tell the client to blink when the drops enter her eye.
A A A A A A A A A A
1A/A
146
, ATI Pharmacology Proctored exam 2024/2025 questions and ans
A A A A A A A
wers(LA EST 2024 /2025UPDATE)
A A A
D. Drop the medication into the center of the client's conjunctival sac.
A A A A A A A A A A
E. Instruct the client to close her eye gently after instillation: B. Ask the client t
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
o look up at the ceiling.
A A A A A
2A/A
146
, ATI Pharmacology Proctored exam 2024/2025 questions and ans
A A A A A A A
wers(LA EST 2024 /2025UPDATE) A A A
D. Drop the medication into the center of the client's conjunctival sac.
A A A A A A A A A A A
E. Instruct the client to close her eye gently after instillation
A A A A A A A A A A
(B. The client should look upward to keep the drops from falling onto her cornea.
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
D. The nurse should drop the medication into the cent
A A A A A A A A A
er of the conjunctival sac to promote distribution.
A A A A A A A
E. The client should close her eye gently to promote distribution of the medication)
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
4. A nurse is completing discharge teaching for a client who has a new pre-
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Ascription for transdermal patches. Which of the following statements should
A A A A A A A A A A
the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instruc-
A A A A A A A A A A A
Ations?
A. "I will clean the site with an alcohol swab before I apply the patch."
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
B. "I will rotate the application sites weekly."
A A A A A A
C. "I will apply the patch to an area of skin with no hair."
A A A A A A A A A A A A
D. "I will place the new patch on the site of the old patch.: C. "I will apply the p
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
atch to an area of skin with no hair."
A A A A A A A A
(The client should apply the patch to a hairless area of skin to promote absorption of
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
the medication.)
A
5. A nurse reviewing a client's medical record notes a new prescription fo
A A A A A A A A A A A
r verifying the trough level of the client's medication. Which of the following
A A A A A A A A A A A A
Aactions should the nurse take? A A A A
A. Obtain a blood specimen immediately prior to administering the next dose
A A A A A A A A A A A
of medication.
A
B.Verify that the client has been taking the medication for 24 hr before
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
obtaining a blood specimen. A A A
C. Ask the client to provide a urine specimen after the next dose of medication.
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
D. Administer the medication,and obtain a blood specimen 30 min late: A. Obt
A A A A A A A A A A A
ain a blood specimen immediately prior to administering the next dose of med-
A A A A A A A A A A A A
ication.
A
(To verify trough levels of a medication, the nurse should obtain a blood specimen im
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
mediately before administering the next dose of medication.)
A A A A A A A
6. A nurse is preparing a client's medications. Which of the following action
A A A A A A A A A A A
s should the nurse take in following legal practice guidelines? (Select all that
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
3A/A
146
, ATI Pharmacology Proctored exam 2024/2025 questions and ans
A A A A A A A
wers(LA EST 2024 /2025UPDATE)
A A A
apply.)
4A/A
146