The complex organizational process through which computer-based information systems are
developed and maintained best defines:
information systems analysis and design
joint application design
prototyping
None of these - Answers information systems analysis and design
Computer software designed to support organizational functions or processes best defines:
system software
application software
design software
analysis software - Answers application software
The particular processes that an analyst will follow to help ensure that his work is complete, well-
done, and understood by project team members best defines:
techniques
tools
methodologies
data flows - Answers techniques
The person in an organization who has the primary responsibility for systems analysis and design is
the:
systems analyst
end user
internal auditor
business manager - Answers systems analyst
Which of the following is a true statement regarding the SDLC phases?
The life cycle is a sequentially ordered set of phases.
It is not possible to complete some activities in one phase in parallel with those of another phase.
The SDLC is not iterative.
The life cycle can be thought of as a circular process in which the end of the useful life of one system
leads to the beginning of another project to develop a new version of or replace an existing system. -
Answers The life cycle can be thought of as a circular process in which the end of the useful life of one
system leads to the beginning of another project to develop a new version of or replace an existing
system.
During the SDLC planning phase, which of the following activities is undertaken?
New system requirements are identified.
, A formal, preliminary investigation is undertaken.
A presentation of why the system should or should not be developed by the organization is given.
Both B and C - Answers Both B and C
The output for the analysis phase is the:
description of the alternative solution
physical system specifications
work plan for the project
priorities for systems and projects proposal - Answers description of the alternative solution
Which of the following is a true statement regarding logical design?
Logical design is tied to a specific hardware and software platform.
Logical design does not concentrate on the business aspects of the system.
Technical specifications are developed.
All functional features of the system chosen for development in analysis are described independently
of any computer platform. - Answers All functional features of the system chosen for development in
analysis are described independently of any computer platform.
Turning system specifications into a working system that is tested and then put into use describes:
implementation
physical design
maintenance
analysis - Answers implementation
The phase of the SDLC in which an information system is systematically repaired and improved is
referred to as:
analysis
implementation
maintenance
physical repair - Answers maintenance
Which of the following are deliverables for the analysis phase?
functional, detailed specifications of all system elements
priorities for systems and projects; an architecture for data, networks, and selection hardware, and IS
management are the result of associated systems
description of current system and where problems and opportunities are with a general
recommendation on how to fix, enhance, or replace current system