2026 STUDY GUIDE SOLVED QUESTIONS
◉ Problem with mixing clinical and psychometric. Answer: Reliable
test with valid clinical interpretations BUT only certain
interpretations are validated
- Cant make own interpretations and then go back and say that you
have based scoring on validated system.
- Cant score and then pull in own interpretations
◉ Current views. Answer: - Techniques with less ambiguity more
preferred as behavioral samples
- Themes may have relevance
- Not considered diagnostic of psychology - t god
- Significant issues with over interpreting responses form children
◉ Summary of projectives. Answer: - Protectives are controversial
and not currently part of evidence based assessment in clinical
settings.
- Knowledge of these procedures useful given their continued use
and history.
- Appropriate (valid) interpretations of responses is critical.
,◉ Purpose of clinical assessment. Answer: - To answer a referral
question
- Does my child have ADHD?
- Why do I feel more tired lately?
- Why is my child struggling in school?
- Is there something I can do to make myself feel better?
- Not necessarily for to dingosis
- Also, want to use assessment methods to provide meaningful
recommendations
◉ What tests do we use in clinical assessments. Answer: - Tests that
cover contract-relevant content
- Tests that allow us to screen for comorbid/co occurring problems
- Tests that also assess for strengths
- These may provide insight into treatment
- Besides, people don't want to talk only about negative stuff
◉ Referral question. Answer: Focus on things that are most likely
- If its a kid who is having trouble having a time staying in his seat
probably ADHD
◉ Parsimonious battery. Answer: Clinical interview, behavioral
observation, norm used rating scale
, - Most information, least redundancy
◉ Selecting constructs to assess. Answer: - Guided by
clients/parents most significant areas of concern
- Based on overall empirical (scientific) evidence, what are the most
probable explanations for the referral concern?
◉ Consider the most valid and cost effective ways to get at relevant
constructs. Answer: e.g., IQ test may take a couple of hours but
probably still relatively valid and cost effective.
◉ Selecting specific tests. Answer: - Is my client adequately
represented in the normative sample?
- If culture is an issue with comparisons, might use the answers
descriptively
- Is the construct of concern represented in the measure?
- Is the test/measure written at an appropriate comprehension
level?
- Am I familiar enough with test content and properties to make
valid conclusions?
- Applies particularly to rating scales, personality tests, IQ tests,
neuropsych tests