Global migration - OCR A-Level || || || || ||
Geography Questions With Answers || || || ||
7.1 What are the contemporary patterns of global
|| || || || || || || ||
migration? - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Key idea ⮕ Global
|| || || || || || ||
migration involves dynamic flows of people between
|| || || || || || ||
countries, regions and continents. || || ||
Migration and links to globalisation - CORRECT
|| || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Migration is inextricably linked to || || || || ||
globalisation processes. Places are increasingly || || || || ||
interconnected and it is not surprising that the || || || || || || || ||
magnitude, complexity and impact of global migration|| || || || || || ||
make it a priority issue for almost all nations.
|| || || || || || || ||
Migration policies, border control and migrant safety have
|| || || || || || ||
become increasingly important issues.
|| || || ||
Economic migrants - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔People who
|| || || || || ||
move voluntarily from one country hoping to find jobs and
|| || || || || || || || ||
a higher standard of living, better quality of life.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Migrant remittances - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔The
|| || || || ||
process by which a migrant sends money to family or
|| || || || || || || || || ||
friends in his or her home country.
|| || || || || ||
,Refugees - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔People who are
|| || || || || ||
forced to migrate from their home country and cannot
|| || || || || || || || ||
return for fear of persecution because of their race,
|| || || || || || || || ||
religion, nationality, membership in a social group, or
|| || || || || || || ||
political opinion. ||
Asylum seekers - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Someone who
|| || || || || ||
has migrated to another country in the hope of being
|| || || || || || || || || ||
recognised as a refugee. || || ||
Current spatial patterns in international migrant flows -
|| || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔-International migration
|| ||
-Numbers, composition and direction || || ||
International migration (Current spatial patterns in || || || || || ||
international migrant flows) - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔International migration is one element of || || || || || ||
total population change in a country. The fact that the
|| || || || || || || || || ||
migration figures are estimates points to the issue of
|| || || || || || || || ||
defining an international migrant. Lack of uniformity
|| || || || || || ||
among countries creates difficulty in obtaining accurate,
|| || || || || || ||
reliable and comparable statistics. This is compounded by
|| || || || || || ||
the many undocumented, illegal migrations.
|| || || || ||
, Population change formula - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔(births - deaths) ± international migration || || || || ||
UN definition of long-term migrant - CORRECT
|| || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔A person who moves to a country other || || || || || || || ||
than his or her usual residence for a period of at least a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
year.
UN definition of short-term migrant - CORRECT
|| || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔A person who moves to a country other || || || || || || || ||
than his or her usual residence for at least three months
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
but less than a year.
|| || || ||
Net migration - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Refers to the
|| || || || || || ||
difference between numbers of immigrants and
|| || || || || ||
emigrants for a particular country. In 2014, the UK had an
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
estimated net migration gain of 318,000; in 2015, it was
|| || || || || || || || || ||
333,000.
Numbers, composition and direction (Current spatial
|| || || || || ||
patterns in international migrant flows) - CORRECT
|| || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔The scale and direction of international || || || || || ||
migration and the composition of migrant flows are
|| || || || || || || ||
complex and can be demonstrated by the immigration
|| || || || || || || ||
and emigration patterns for the UK (Figure 7.2, Table 7.2 -
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Page 216). ||
Geography Questions With Answers || || || ||
7.1 What are the contemporary patterns of global
|| || || || || || || ||
migration? - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Key idea ⮕ Global
|| || || || || || ||
migration involves dynamic flows of people between
|| || || || || || ||
countries, regions and continents. || || ||
Migration and links to globalisation - CORRECT
|| || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Migration is inextricably linked to || || || || ||
globalisation processes. Places are increasingly || || || || ||
interconnected and it is not surprising that the || || || || || || || ||
magnitude, complexity and impact of global migration|| || || || || || ||
make it a priority issue for almost all nations.
|| || || || || || || ||
Migration policies, border control and migrant safety have
|| || || || || || ||
become increasingly important issues.
|| || || ||
Economic migrants - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔People who
|| || || || || ||
move voluntarily from one country hoping to find jobs and
|| || || || || || || || ||
a higher standard of living, better quality of life.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Migrant remittances - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔The
|| || || || ||
process by which a migrant sends money to family or
|| || || || || || || || || ||
friends in his or her home country.
|| || || || || ||
,Refugees - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔People who are
|| || || || || ||
forced to migrate from their home country and cannot
|| || || || || || || || ||
return for fear of persecution because of their race,
|| || || || || || || || ||
religion, nationality, membership in a social group, or
|| || || || || || || ||
political opinion. ||
Asylum seekers - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Someone who
|| || || || || ||
has migrated to another country in the hope of being
|| || || || || || || || || ||
recognised as a refugee. || || ||
Current spatial patterns in international migrant flows -
|| || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔-International migration
|| ||
-Numbers, composition and direction || || ||
International migration (Current spatial patterns in || || || || || ||
international migrant flows) - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔International migration is one element of || || || || || ||
total population change in a country. The fact that the
|| || || || || || || || || ||
migration figures are estimates points to the issue of
|| || || || || || || || ||
defining an international migrant. Lack of uniformity
|| || || || || || ||
among countries creates difficulty in obtaining accurate,
|| || || || || || ||
reliable and comparable statistics. This is compounded by
|| || || || || || ||
the many undocumented, illegal migrations.
|| || || || ||
, Population change formula - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔(births - deaths) ± international migration || || || || ||
UN definition of long-term migrant - CORRECT
|| || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔A person who moves to a country other || || || || || || || ||
than his or her usual residence for a period of at least a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
year.
UN definition of short-term migrant - CORRECT
|| || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔A person who moves to a country other || || || || || || || ||
than his or her usual residence for at least three months
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
but less than a year.
|| || || ||
Net migration - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Refers to the
|| || || || || || ||
difference between numbers of immigrants and
|| || || || || ||
emigrants for a particular country. In 2014, the UK had an
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
estimated net migration gain of 318,000; in 2015, it was
|| || || || || || || || || ||
333,000.
Numbers, composition and direction (Current spatial
|| || || || || ||
patterns in international migrant flows) - CORRECT
|| || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔The scale and direction of international || || || || || ||
migration and the composition of migrant flows are
|| || || || || || || ||
complex and can be demonstrated by the immigration
|| || || || || || || ||
and emigration patterns for the UK (Figure 7.2, Table 7.2 -
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
Page 216). ||