Mcsa Exam 70-742, Chapter 1 - Introducing Active Directory – Terms Questions With Correct Answers Latest Update 2026

MCSA EXAM 70-742, CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCING ACTIVE DIRECTORY – TERMS QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2026 Access tokens - Answers Assigned to users during logon and contains SIDs Access Control List (ACL) - Answers Part of files, folders, and directory objects that grant access to users, groups, and computers. Active Directory forest - Answers Has the following attributes: * Can contain trees with different naming structures * Allows independent domain administration * Represents the broadest element in Active Directory Active Directory - Answers The Windows directory service that enables administrators to create and manage users and groups, set network-wide user and computer policies, manage security, and organize network resources. Active Directory replication - Answers The transfer of information among domain controllers to make sure all domain controllers have consistent and up-to-date information. application directory partition - Answers A directory partition that applications and services use to store information that benefits from automatic Active Directory replication and security. assigned application - Answers An application package made available to users via Group Policy and places a shortcut to the application in the Start screen. The application is installed automatically if a user tries to run it or opens a document associated with it. If the assigned application applies to a computer account, the application is installed the next time Windows boots. attribute value - Answers Information stored in each attribute authentication - Answers verifying the identity of the person or device attempting to access the system built-in user account - Answers the administrator and guest user accounts are examples of? child domain - Answers A domain established within another domain in a Windows Server domain tree. configuration partition - Answers The Active Directory partition that holds general information about the Active Directory forest and application configuration information. It is replicated to all domain controllers in the Active Directory forest. directory partition - Answers A section of an Active Directory database stored on a domain controller's hard drive. These sections are managed by different processes and replicated to other domain controllers in an Active Directory network. directory service - Answers A database that stores information about a computer network and includes features for retrieving and managing that information. Directory Services Restore Mode - DSRM - Answers A boot mode used to perform restore operations on Active Directory if it becomes corrupted or parts of it are deleted accidentally. domain - Answers The core logical structure container in Active Directory. domain controller (DC) - Answers A Windows Server that contains a full copy of the Active Directory information, is used to add a new object to Active Directory, and replicates all changes made to it so the changes are updated on every DC in the same domain. domain directory partition - Answers A directory partition that contains all objects in a domain, including users, groups, computers, OUs, and so forth. domain user account - Answers A user account created in Active Directory that provides a single logon for users to access all resources in the domain for which they have been authorized.