SOLUTIONS b
Scientific vSkepticism v- v vcorrect vanswer-ideas vmust vbe vevaluated von vthe vbasis vof
b b b b b b b b b b b b
vcareful vlogic vand vresults vfrom vscientific vinvestigations
b b b b b b b
Intuition v(folk vwisdom/common vsense) v- v vcorrect vanswer-accept vbased von
b b b b b b b b b
vpersonal vexperience vor vanecdote
b b b b
Intuition v(illusory vcorrelations) v- v vcorrect vanswer-focussing von vtwo vevents vthat
b b b b b b b b b b
vstand vout vand voccur vtogether
b b b b b
Pseudoscience v- v vcorrect vanswer-scientific vterms vto vsubstantiate vclaims vwithout
b b b b b b b b b
vusing vscientific vdata
b b b
Systematic vempiricism v- v vcorrect vanswer-gathering vinformation vwith vstructured
b b b b b b b b
vobservations
b
Peer vreview v- v vcorrect vanswer-increases vlikelihood vthat vonly vthe vmost vrigorous
b b b b b b b b b b b
vresearch vis vpublished
b b b
replicable v- v vcorrect vanswer-being vable vto vrepeat va vmethod
b b b b b b b b b
Falsifiability v- v vcorrect vanswer-can veither vbe vsupported vor vrefuted
b b b b b b b b b
Behaviourism v- v vcorrect vanswer-all vbehaviour vcan vbe vstudied vby vstimulus-
b b b b b b b b b b
response vrelations b
Cognitivism v- v vcorrect vanswer-organism vprocesses vstimulus vwith vthought
b b b b b b b b
, Covariation vof vcause vand veffect v- v vcorrect vanswer-when vthe vcause vis vpresent,
b b b b b b b b b b b b
vthe veffect voccurs, vwhen vthe vcause vis vnot vpresent vthe veffect vdoes vnot voccur
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Elimination vof valternative vexplanations v- v vcorrect vanswer-removing vany
b b b b b b b b
vexplanation vyou vfound vthe vresult vfor vthat vwasn't vwhat vyou vwere vlooking vfor
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Basic vresearch v- v vcorrect vanswer-studies vwhich vaim vto vanswer vfundamental
b b b b b b b b b b
vquestions vabout vthe vnature vof vbehaviour
b b b b b b
Applied vresearch v- v vcorrect vanswer-studies vconducted vto vaddress vpractical
b b b b b b b b b
vproblems
b
Program vevaluation v- v vcorrect vanswer-evaluates vnew vprograms vof vthe
b b b b b b b b b
vgovernment
b
Theory v- v vcorrect vanswer-organize v& vexplains vknowledge; vgenerates vnew
b b b b b b b b b
vknowledge
b
Hypothesis v- v vcorrect vanswer-tentative vstatement vabout vwhat vmight vbe vtrue
b b b b b b b b b b
Prediction v- v vcorrect vanswer-specific vstatement vabout vthe vexpected voutcome vof
b b b b b b b b b b
van vexperiment, vgiven vyour vprecise vmethod
b b b b b b
Serendipity v- v vcorrect vanswer-Fortunate vmistakes b b b b b
Parsimony v- v vcorrect vanswer-Least vcomplex vtheory vis vmost vdesirable
b b b b b b b b b
Method v- v vcorrect vanswer-details von vhow vthe vstudy vwas vconducted
b b b b b b b b b b
Abstract v- v vcorrect vanswer-Summarizes vand vexplains vstudy, vbut vdoesn't vinclude
b b b b b b b b b b
vmuch vfrom vthe vdiscussion
b b b b
Introduction v- v vcorrect vanswer-section vof van varticle vthat vexplains vproblem vunder
b b b b b b b b b b b
vinvestigation
b
Discussion v- v vcorrect vanswer-discusses vvarious vperspectives vand vgives
b b b b b b b b
vexplainations vof vresult
b b b
Results v- v vcorrect vanswer-Presents vfindings vusing vnarrative vform, vstatistical, vand
b b b b b b b b b b
vtable/graph vform
b b
Thesaurus vof vPsychological vIndex v- v vcorrect vanswer-lists vall vstandard vterms vthat
b b b b b b b b b b b
vare vused vto vindex vthe vabstracts
b b b b b b
Review varticles v- v vcorrect vanswer-summarize vand vutilize vvarious vresearch varticles
b b b b b b b b b b
Literature vreview v- v vcorrect vanswer-article vemploying vnarrative vtechniques
b b b b b b b b