1
PSYC 300 — Quiz B4 2026 Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
Jaime's cat runs to the kitchen at the sound of the electric can
opener, but NOT when a blender is used. Jaime's cat is
demonstrating stimulus __________. Ans: discrimination
© 2026 Assignment
Though the study was clearly unethical by today's standards,
Watson's "Little Albert" study showed that phobias could
_______ and _______. Ans: be conditioned; generalized
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
Which of the following is an example of negative
reinforcement?
- Nagging ceases as a consequence of cleaning one's room.
- Chores are added to a regular chores list as a consequence
for swearing in front of grandma.
- Use of the cell phone is disallowed for a week as a
consequence of poor grades.
- Privileges are taken away as a consequence for bad behavior.
Ans: Nagging ceases as a consequence of cleaning one's room.
This description occurs more than once, though the questions
each time are different:
To condition someone to blink in response to hearing a "snap",
a psychologist may associate a bright light along with the
snap.
, 2
At first, the person does not blink when he hears a snap.
At this point of the conditioning process, the snapping is
called the __________. Ans: neutral stimulus (NS)
In Pavlov's classic study, a bell originally served as a(n) _______
but then was termed a(n) _____ once salivation was triggered by
the sound. Ans: neutral stimulus; conditioned stimulus
Please note: The following description may occur more than
© 2026 Assignment
once on this test, but the questions about the description are
different.
Guru01 - Stuvia
Naomi loves dill pickles. Now, the sight of a jar on the
Expert
supermarket shelf makes her mouth water.
In the terminology of classical conditioning, her mouth
watering is a(n) _________. Ans: conditioned response (CR)
A father scolds his son when he has tantrums. The tantrums
increase in frequency and severity, consequently. The father
has inadvertently __________ the child's tantrums. Ans:
positively reinforced
Kyle is potty training his 3-year-old daughter. She is supposed
to let her father know whenever she needs to use the toilet,
but she is having accidents (target behavior) more than
actually using the toilet. Per the advice of his pediatrician, Kyle
has decided to have his daughter wash her underwear after
each accident (target behavior). His daughter starts to have
fewer accidents. Kyle used _______ to condition his daughter's
behavior. Ans: punishment
True or false? Ariely states that one reason people perform
less well on some types of tasks when a very high bonus is
PSYC 300 — Quiz B4 2026 Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
Jaime's cat runs to the kitchen at the sound of the electric can
opener, but NOT when a blender is used. Jaime's cat is
demonstrating stimulus __________. Ans: discrimination
© 2026 Assignment
Though the study was clearly unethical by today's standards,
Watson's "Little Albert" study showed that phobias could
_______ and _______. Ans: be conditioned; generalized
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
Which of the following is an example of negative
reinforcement?
- Nagging ceases as a consequence of cleaning one's room.
- Chores are added to a regular chores list as a consequence
for swearing in front of grandma.
- Use of the cell phone is disallowed for a week as a
consequence of poor grades.
- Privileges are taken away as a consequence for bad behavior.
Ans: Nagging ceases as a consequence of cleaning one's room.
This description occurs more than once, though the questions
each time are different:
To condition someone to blink in response to hearing a "snap",
a psychologist may associate a bright light along with the
snap.
, 2
At first, the person does not blink when he hears a snap.
At this point of the conditioning process, the snapping is
called the __________. Ans: neutral stimulus (NS)
In Pavlov's classic study, a bell originally served as a(n) _______
but then was termed a(n) _____ once salivation was triggered by
the sound. Ans: neutral stimulus; conditioned stimulus
Please note: The following description may occur more than
© 2026 Assignment
once on this test, but the questions about the description are
different.
Guru01 - Stuvia
Naomi loves dill pickles. Now, the sight of a jar on the
Expert
supermarket shelf makes her mouth water.
In the terminology of classical conditioning, her mouth
watering is a(n) _________. Ans: conditioned response (CR)
A father scolds his son when he has tantrums. The tantrums
increase in frequency and severity, consequently. The father
has inadvertently __________ the child's tantrums. Ans:
positively reinforced
Kyle is potty training his 3-year-old daughter. She is supposed
to let her father know whenever she needs to use the toilet,
but she is having accidents (target behavior) more than
actually using the toilet. Per the advice of his pediatrician, Kyle
has decided to have his daughter wash her underwear after
each accident (target behavior). His daughter starts to have
fewer accidents. Kyle used _______ to condition his daughter's
behavior. Ans: punishment
True or false? Ariely states that one reason people perform
less well on some types of tasks when a very high bonus is
