ATI TEAS: SCIENCE 2024 QUESTIONS WI
A A A A A
TH CORRECT ANSWERS
A A
OrganellesA -A correctA answer-CellA partsA thatA functionA withinA aA cell
Cell'sA basicA functionsA -A correctA answer-EnergyA processingA andA wasteA excretion
RibosomesA -A correctA answer-CarryA outA proteinA synthesis
GolgiA apparatusA -A correctA answer-
ModifiesA andA packsAproteinsA secretedA fromA theA cell
mitochondriaA -A correctA answer-
convertA energyA presentA inA chemicalA bondsA ofA foodA accessibleA toA theA cell
nucleusA -A correctA answer-
storesA andA processesA instructionsA containedA inA theA DNAA thatA tellA theA cellA whatA itsA functionsA are.
CellsA -A correctA answer-SmallestA livingA unitA ofA life
TheA basicA structuralA unitA ofA anA organismA fromA whichA livingA thingsA areA created
NerveA tissuesA -A correctA answer-
bundlesA ofA nerveA cellsA specializedA toA transmitA informationA inA theA formA ofA electricalA impulses.
OrgansA -A correctA answer-
structuresA thatA areA composedA ofA severalA typesA ofA tissuesA andA performA oneA orA moreA functions
BonesA -A correctA answer-
ProvidingA aA frameworkA ofA supportAProtectingA vitalA organs
ArticulatingA muscleA toA provideA resistanceA forA movementASer
vingA asA aA locationA forA theA synthesesA ofA bloodA cells.
,AnatomicalA PositionA -A correctA answer-
StandardA positioningA ofA theA bodyA asA standing;A feetA together;A armsA toA theA side;A withA head,A eyesA an
dApalmA ofA handsA forward.
CellularA functionsA -A correctA answer-ProcessesA thatA include:
growthAmetabolis
mAreplication
proteinAsynthesis
movement
A
directionalA terminologyA -A correctA answer-
WordsA usedA toA explainA relationshipsA ofA locationsA ofA anatomicalA elements
.A(ex:A distal,A posterior,A medial,A etc.)
OrganA systemsA (11)A -A correctA answer-
FunctionalA groupsA ofA organsA thatA workA togetherA withinA theA body:
NervousA ReproductiveA IntegumentaryACirculat
oryA Endocrine
RespiratoryALymphatic
DigestiveA Skeletal
A
UrinaryA Muscular
ReferenceA PlanesA -A correctA answer-
PlanesA dividingA theA bodyA toA describeA locationsA(ex:A sagittal,A coronal,A andA transvers
e)
TissueA -A correctA answer-
AA groupA ofA cellsA withA similarA structureA thatA functionA togetherA asA aA unit.A(LowerA levelA thanA organ)
,Coronal/FrontalA -A correctA answer-FrontA andA backA divisions
Transverse/A Cross-sectionalA -A correctA answer-TopA andA bottomA divisions
Sagital/medianA -A correctA answer-Left/RightA divisions
RespiratoryA SystemA -A correctA answer-
TheA criticalA tasksA ofA transportingA oxygenA fromA theA atmosphereA intoA theA body'sA cellsA andA movingA ca
rAbonA dioxideA inA theA otherA direction.
MaximizeA theA surfaceA areaA forA theA exchangeA ofA gases
VentilationA -A correctA answer-TheA processA ofA aeratingA theA lungs
pleuralA cavityA -A correctA answer-LungsA areA insideA the?
diffusionA -A correctA answer-GasA ExchangeA inA theA lungsA isA causedA by?
DiffusionA -A correctA answer-PassiveA TransportA Mechanism
directlyA proportionalA -A correctA answer-
TheA RateA ofA diffusionA isA AtoA theA surfaceA areaA involvedA andA theA concentrationA gradient
inverselyA proportionalA -A correctA answer-
TheA RateA ofA diffusionA isA toA theA distanceA betweenA theA twoA solutions.
A
OxygenA inA theA lungsA movesA intoA theA blood
CarbonA dioxideA inA theA bloodA movesA intoA theA lungs
TheA lungsA thenA exhaleA theA carbonA dioxideA intoA atmosphere.A -A correctA answer-
VentilationA -A correctA answer-occursA asA aA combinationA ofA muscleA actionA andA negativeA pressure.
, WhenA theA diaphragmA andA theA intercostalA musclesA ofA theA ribsA relax.....A -A correctA answer-
AItA increasesA theA volumeA ofA theA lungs.....decreasingA pressureA inA theA lungs
WhenA theA diaphragmA andA theA intercostalA musclesA contract....A -A correctA answer-
AItA causesA aA reductionA inA lungA volumeA andA causesA airA toA getA pushedA out.
TidalA VolumeA -A correctA answer-TheA amountA ofA airA breathedA inA andA outA ofA theA lungs
ResidualA CapacityA -A correctA answer-
AA smallA amountA ofA staleA airA thatA remainsA trappedA inA alveoliA afterA expirationA andA mixesA withA theA fr
eAshA airA broughtA inA byA inspirations.
MedullaA OblongataA -A correctA answer-
TheA breathingA controlA centersAControlA respirationA throughA monitoringA car
bonA dioxideA levelsA andA PH
AsthmaA -A correctA answer-
AA lungA diseaseA characterizedA byA inflamed,A narrowedA airwaysA andA difficultyA breathing
BronchiA -A correctA answer-TheA mainA passagewaysA directlyA attachedA toA theA lungs
BronchiolesA -A correctA answer-SmallA passagesA inA theA lungsA thatA connectA bornA toA alveoli
CysticA fibrosisA -A correctA answer-
AA geneticA disorderA thatA affectsA theA lungsA andA otherA organs.ADifficultyA breathing
CoughingA upA sputumAl
ungA infections
perfusionA -A correctA answer-TheA passageA ofA fluidA toA anA organA toA aA tissue
A A A A A
TH CORRECT ANSWERS
A A
OrganellesA -A correctA answer-CellA partsA thatA functionA withinA aA cell
Cell'sA basicA functionsA -A correctA answer-EnergyA processingA andA wasteA excretion
RibosomesA -A correctA answer-CarryA outA proteinA synthesis
GolgiA apparatusA -A correctA answer-
ModifiesA andA packsAproteinsA secretedA fromA theA cell
mitochondriaA -A correctA answer-
convertA energyA presentA inA chemicalA bondsA ofA foodA accessibleA toA theA cell
nucleusA -A correctA answer-
storesA andA processesA instructionsA containedA inA theA DNAA thatA tellA theA cellA whatA itsA functionsA are.
CellsA -A correctA answer-SmallestA livingA unitA ofA life
TheA basicA structuralA unitA ofA anA organismA fromA whichA livingA thingsA areA created
NerveA tissuesA -A correctA answer-
bundlesA ofA nerveA cellsA specializedA toA transmitA informationA inA theA formA ofA electricalA impulses.
OrgansA -A correctA answer-
structuresA thatA areA composedA ofA severalA typesA ofA tissuesA andA performA oneA orA moreA functions
BonesA -A correctA answer-
ProvidingA aA frameworkA ofA supportAProtectingA vitalA organs
ArticulatingA muscleA toA provideA resistanceA forA movementASer
vingA asA aA locationA forA theA synthesesA ofA bloodA cells.
,AnatomicalA PositionA -A correctA answer-
StandardA positioningA ofA theA bodyA asA standing;A feetA together;A armsA toA theA side;A withA head,A eyesA an
dApalmA ofA handsA forward.
CellularA functionsA -A correctA answer-ProcessesA thatA include:
growthAmetabolis
mAreplication
proteinAsynthesis
movement
A
directionalA terminologyA -A correctA answer-
WordsA usedA toA explainA relationshipsA ofA locationsA ofA anatomicalA elements
.A(ex:A distal,A posterior,A medial,A etc.)
OrganA systemsA (11)A -A correctA answer-
FunctionalA groupsA ofA organsA thatA workA togetherA withinA theA body:
NervousA ReproductiveA IntegumentaryACirculat
oryA Endocrine
RespiratoryALymphatic
DigestiveA Skeletal
A
UrinaryA Muscular
ReferenceA PlanesA -A correctA answer-
PlanesA dividingA theA bodyA toA describeA locationsA(ex:A sagittal,A coronal,A andA transvers
e)
TissueA -A correctA answer-
AA groupA ofA cellsA withA similarA structureA thatA functionA togetherA asA aA unit.A(LowerA levelA thanA organ)
,Coronal/FrontalA -A correctA answer-FrontA andA backA divisions
Transverse/A Cross-sectionalA -A correctA answer-TopA andA bottomA divisions
Sagital/medianA -A correctA answer-Left/RightA divisions
RespiratoryA SystemA -A correctA answer-
TheA criticalA tasksA ofA transportingA oxygenA fromA theA atmosphereA intoA theA body'sA cellsA andA movingA ca
rAbonA dioxideA inA theA otherA direction.
MaximizeA theA surfaceA areaA forA theA exchangeA ofA gases
VentilationA -A correctA answer-TheA processA ofA aeratingA theA lungs
pleuralA cavityA -A correctA answer-LungsA areA insideA the?
diffusionA -A correctA answer-GasA ExchangeA inA theA lungsA isA causedA by?
DiffusionA -A correctA answer-PassiveA TransportA Mechanism
directlyA proportionalA -A correctA answer-
TheA RateA ofA diffusionA isA AtoA theA surfaceA areaA involvedA andA theA concentrationA gradient
inverselyA proportionalA -A correctA answer-
TheA RateA ofA diffusionA isA toA theA distanceA betweenA theA twoA solutions.
A
OxygenA inA theA lungsA movesA intoA theA blood
CarbonA dioxideA inA theA bloodA movesA intoA theA lungs
TheA lungsA thenA exhaleA theA carbonA dioxideA intoA atmosphere.A -A correctA answer-
VentilationA -A correctA answer-occursA asA aA combinationA ofA muscleA actionA andA negativeA pressure.
, WhenA theA diaphragmA andA theA intercostalA musclesA ofA theA ribsA relax.....A -A correctA answer-
AItA increasesA theA volumeA ofA theA lungs.....decreasingA pressureA inA theA lungs
WhenA theA diaphragmA andA theA intercostalA musclesA contract....A -A correctA answer-
AItA causesA aA reductionA inA lungA volumeA andA causesA airA toA getA pushedA out.
TidalA VolumeA -A correctA answer-TheA amountA ofA airA breathedA inA andA outA ofA theA lungs
ResidualA CapacityA -A correctA answer-
AA smallA amountA ofA staleA airA thatA remainsA trappedA inA alveoliA afterA expirationA andA mixesA withA theA fr
eAshA airA broughtA inA byA inspirations.
MedullaA OblongataA -A correctA answer-
TheA breathingA controlA centersAControlA respirationA throughA monitoringA car
bonA dioxideA levelsA andA PH
AsthmaA -A correctA answer-
AA lungA diseaseA characterizedA byA inflamed,A narrowedA airwaysA andA difficultyA breathing
BronchiA -A correctA answer-TheA mainA passagewaysA directlyA attachedA toA theA lungs
BronchiolesA -A correctA answer-SmallA passagesA inA theA lungsA thatA connectA bornA toA alveoli
CysticA fibrosisA -A correctA answer-
AA geneticA disorderA thatA affectsA theA lungsA andA otherA organs.ADifficultyA breathing
CoughingA upA sputumAl
ungA infections
perfusionA -A correctA answer-TheA passageA ofA fluidA toA anA organA toA aA tissue
