NUFT 343 EXAM 2 WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
GRADED A+
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Furosemide. ANSWER -Diuretic causing ototoxicity
ACE inhibitors. ANSWER -Cause dry cough
Thiazide diuretics. ANSWER -First-line medication for hypertension
ACE inhibitors, ARBs. ANSWER -Medications causing angioedema
Diltiazem (Ca channel blocker). ANSWER -Antihypertensive that should not be take with
grapefruit
Nitroprusside (direct vasodilator). ANSWER -Can cause cyanide poisoning
Thiazide
Loop diuretics
Potassium-sparring diuretics
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
(everything but osmotic). ANSWER -Diuretics that are contraindicated with sulfa allergy
Potassium sparring diuretics. ANSWER -Diuretics with antiandrogenic effects
Potassium sparring diuretics
ACE inhibitors
ARBs
Renin-inhibitors. ANSWER -Avoid bananas, cantaloupe, potatoes with these meds
, Thiazide diuretics. ANSWER -Diuretics that increase Ca levels
Osmotic diuretics. ANSWER -Diuretics used for high intracranial/intraocular pressure
ACE inhibitors
Alpha 1-blockers
Beta-blockers. ANSWER -First-dose orthostatic hypotension is common with
Nonselective beta-blockers. ANSWER -... can cause hypoglycemia unawereness
Theophylline. ANSWER -Bronchodilator that can easily cause seizures
Ipratropium. ANSWER -Medication of choice for COPD
Antitussives. ANSWER -Suppresses cough reflex at the level of the cough control center
Decongestants. ANSWER -Constrict nasal mucosal blood vessels -> reduce edema
shrink the nasal mucus membranes
Expectorants. ANSWER -Increase water content of respiratory secretions and decreases its
viscosity
Mucolytics. ANSWER -Break down components of mucus and decreases its viscosity
Ipratropium. ANSWER -Bronchodilator that is contraindicated with glaucoma
Aluminum salts. ANSWER -Antacids contraindicated with Alzheimers
H2 antagonists (ranitidine)
PPIs. ANSWER -GI medication that can cause vitamin b12 deficiency
SOLUTIONS
GRADED A+
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Furosemide. ANSWER -Diuretic causing ototoxicity
ACE inhibitors. ANSWER -Cause dry cough
Thiazide diuretics. ANSWER -First-line medication for hypertension
ACE inhibitors, ARBs. ANSWER -Medications causing angioedema
Diltiazem (Ca channel blocker). ANSWER -Antihypertensive that should not be take with
grapefruit
Nitroprusside (direct vasodilator). ANSWER -Can cause cyanide poisoning
Thiazide
Loop diuretics
Potassium-sparring diuretics
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
(everything but osmotic). ANSWER -Diuretics that are contraindicated with sulfa allergy
Potassium sparring diuretics. ANSWER -Diuretics with antiandrogenic effects
Potassium sparring diuretics
ACE inhibitors
ARBs
Renin-inhibitors. ANSWER -Avoid bananas, cantaloupe, potatoes with these meds
, Thiazide diuretics. ANSWER -Diuretics that increase Ca levels
Osmotic diuretics. ANSWER -Diuretics used for high intracranial/intraocular pressure
ACE inhibitors
Alpha 1-blockers
Beta-blockers. ANSWER -First-dose orthostatic hypotension is common with
Nonselective beta-blockers. ANSWER -... can cause hypoglycemia unawereness
Theophylline. ANSWER -Bronchodilator that can easily cause seizures
Ipratropium. ANSWER -Medication of choice for COPD
Antitussives. ANSWER -Suppresses cough reflex at the level of the cough control center
Decongestants. ANSWER -Constrict nasal mucosal blood vessels -> reduce edema
shrink the nasal mucus membranes
Expectorants. ANSWER -Increase water content of respiratory secretions and decreases its
viscosity
Mucolytics. ANSWER -Break down components of mucus and decreases its viscosity
Ipratropium. ANSWER -Bronchodilator that is contraindicated with glaucoma
Aluminum salts. ANSWER -Antacids contraindicated with Alzheimers
H2 antagonists (ranitidine)
PPIs. ANSWER -GI medication that can cause vitamin b12 deficiency
