Cosmolog Guías de estudio, Notas de estudios & Resúmenes

nuclear Fusion A nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy. H + H -> He (simplified) Sun Spot areas of intense magnetic fields we are concerned because we have wired our planet with magnetism Solar Flare A sudden eruption of intense high-energy radiation from the sun's surface Sun Spot Cycle every 11 years Red Shift things moving farther away - shows the universe is expanding Milky Way our galaxy, A collection of sta...

What are the three possible outcomes for the universe Open, closed, flat universe The rate of expansion has what since the beginning of the universe Slowed down The total amount of matter in the universe is shown in Average density of matter Observations of visible galaxies reveal an Absolute density greater than average critical density Evidence suggests that the universe contains a great amount of Dark matter By measuring redshifts of the most remote galaxies, astronomers can determine ...

What is the Cosmological Argument? - ANS-A classical argument for the existence of God, it is based on a belief that there is a first cause behind the existence of the universe

A posteriori - ANS-Knowledge that comes after experience. To know such things you need to experience them.

Well written exemplar essay on kalam cosmological argument and if it is convincing or not

Who created what is is now known as the Cosmological Argument? - ANS-Thomas Aquinas What type of argument is the cosmological argument, and what does this then mean? - ANS-Aquinas' Cosmological argument is an a posteriori inductive argument which means that it is based on observation and experience of the world. This evidence is then used to draw a probable conclusion. Aquinas then proposed 5 ways TO PROVE THE EXISTENCE OF GOD, and the first 3 ways formed the cosmological argument.

Cosmological Argument - ANS-The term 'cosmological argument' refers to the procedure of arguing from the cosmos/world, to the existence of God. This is in contrast to the ontological argument, which makes no use of evidence from the world, but argues by way of analysis from the concept of a 'supreme perfect being'.

Basic outline of the cosmological argument - ANS-- An a posteriori argument - Involves scholastic philosophy as Aristotle's ideas of motion meaning change are used by aquinas in prima via e.g. wood to fire 1. Everything that exists has a cause 2. The universe exists therefore it must have a cause 3. The cause must be uncaused 4. Therefore there is an uncaused cause to the universe and that is god

What is the classic Cosmological Argument? - ANS-An argument that aims to prove the existence of God as a posteriori premise, the idea was first suggested by Aristotle - and Aquinas later built upon his teaching. A posteriori premise is knowledge derived from experience. Also known as the "First Cause Argument". The basic principle is that all movement depends on a mover, and that there must be an external mover that is the Prime Mover - the beginning of our existence.

Cosmological Argument Making observations and using cause and effect to determine the cause of the universe Material Cause