Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st Edition Patton Chapters 1 - 48 complete

Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook of
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Anatomy & Physiology
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21st Edition Patton
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Chapters 1 - 48 b b b

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st




Prepared by stevesalvardo b b




for any inquiry and further request e
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mail:



Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
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Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 21st Edition
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MULTIPLEbCHOICE

1. Whichbofbthebfollowingbdescribesbanatomy?
b

a. Usingbdevicesbtobinvestigatebparametersbsuchbasbheartbratebandbbloodbpressure
b. Investigatingbhumanbstructurebviabdissectionsbandbotherbmethods
c. Studyingbthebunusualbmannerbinbwhichbanborganismbrespondsbtobpainfulbstimuli
d. Examiningbthebphysiologybofblife
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b3bTOP:b AnatomybandbPhysiology

2. Systemicbanatomybisbabtermbthatbrefersbto:
a. physiologicalbinvestigationbatbabmicroscopicblevel.
b. anatomicalbinvestigationbthatbbeginsbinbthebheadbandbneckbandbconcludesbatbthebfeet.
c. anatomicalbinvestigationbthatbusesbanbapproachbofbstudyingbthebbodybbyb
systems—groupsbofborgansbhavingbabcommonbfunction.
d. anatomicalbinvestigationbatbthebmolecularblevel.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b4bTOP:b AnatomybandbPhysiology

3. Physiologybcanbbebsubdividedbaccordingbtobthe studied.
a. typebofborganism
b. organizationalb level
c. systemicbfunction
d. Allbofbthebabovebarebcorrect.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b4bTOP:b Physiology

4. Physiology:
a. recognizesbthebunchangingb(asbopposedbtobthebdynamic)bnaturebofbthings.
b. investigatesbthebbody’sbstructure.
c. isbconcernedbwithborganismsbandbdoesbnotbdealbwithbdifferentblevelsbofborganizationbs
uchbasbcellsbandbsystems.
d. isbthebsciencebthatbexaminesbthebfunctionbofblivingborganismsbandbtheirbparts.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b4bTOP:b Physiology

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
5. Onebofbthebbasicbprinciplesbofbthebstandardizedbterminologybisbthebavoidancebof
,bor
btermsbthatbarebbasedbonbabperson’sbname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization REF:bp.b5


TOP:b LanguagebofbSciencebandbMedicine

6. Metabolismbrefersbto:
a. thebchemicalbbasisbofblife.
b. thebsumbofballbthebphysicalbandbchemicalbreactionsboccurringbinbthebbody.
c. anborganizationbofbsimilarbcellsbspecializedbtobperformbabcertainbfunction.
d. absubdivisionbofbphysiology.
ANSWER:b B DIF: Application REF:b b p.b5 TOP:b CharacteristicsbofbLife

7. Frombsmallestbtoblargest,btheblevelsbofborganizationbofbthebbodybare:
a. organism,bchemical,btissue,bcellular,borgan,bsystem,borganelle.
b. chemical,bmicroscopic,bcellular,btissue,borgan,bsystem,borganism.
c. organism,bsystem,borgan,btissue,bcellular,borganelle,bchemical.
d. chemical,borganelle,bcellular,btissue,borgan,bsystem,borganism.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b6bTOP:b LevelsbofbOrganization

8. Thebsmallestblivingbunitsbofbstructurebandbfunctionbinbthebbodybare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b LevelsbofbOrganization

9. AnborganizationbofbmanybsimN arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedbtobperformbabcertainbfunctionbisb
calledba(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b TissuebLevel

10. Anborganbisboneborganizationalblevelblowerbthanba(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.

ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b OrganbLevel

11. Thebreproductivebsystembincludesballbofbthebfollowingbexceptbthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.


ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b8bTOP:b BodybSystems

12. Theblungsbareblocatedbinbthe:
a. thoracicbcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalbcavity.
d. cranialbcavity.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b12bTOP:b BodybCavities

13. Thebmediastinumbcontainsballbofbthebfollowingbexceptbthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaebcavae.
c. rightblung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b12bTOP:b BodybCavities

14. Thebgallbladderbliesbinbthe:
a. abdominalbcavity.
b. pelvicbcavity.
c. dorsalbcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b13bTOP:b BodybCavities

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
15. Thebnumberbofbabdominalbregionsbis:
a. three.
b. five.
c. seven.
d. nine.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b14bTOP:b AbdominopelvicbRegions

16. Thebabdominalbregionbinbwhichbtheburinarybbladderbisbfoundbisbthe:
a. hypogastric.
b. epigastric.
c. rightblumbar.
d. leftbiliac.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b15bTOP:b AbdominopelvicbRegions

17. Absurgeonbremovingbabgallbladderbshouldbknowbtobfindbitbinbthe region.
a. rightblumbar
b. rightbhypochondriac
c. hypogastric
d. umbilical


ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b14bTOP:b AbdominopelvicbRegions

18. Thebabdominalbregionbinbwhichbthebappendixbisbfoundbisbthe:
a. hypogastric.
b. rightbiliac.
c. rightblumbar.
d. rightbhypochondriac.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b15bTOP:b AbdominopelvicbRegions

19. Poplitealbrefersbtobthe:
a. calf.
b. ankle.
c. cheek.
d. areabbehindbthebknee.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b16bTOP:b Latin-
basedbDescriptivebTermsbforbBodybRegions

20. Abplanebthroughbthebbodybthatbdividesbthebbodybintobrightbandbleftbsidesbisbcalled:
a. sagittal.
b. frontal.
c. coronal.
d. transverse.

ANSWER:b A DIF: MN emoR
rizaI
t ionG bB.CbM REF:b b p.b16
TOP:b BodybPlanesbandbSections UbSbNbT O

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
21. Thebabdominalbquadrantsbareblocatedbwithbwhatbstructurebasbtheirbmidpoint?
a. Umbilicus
b. Pubicbbone
c. Xiphoidbprocess
d. Iliacbcrest

ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b13bTOP:b AbdominopelvicbQuadrants

22. Humansbhavebsimilarbrightbandbleftbsidesbofbthebbody,batbleastbsuperficially.bThisbisbanbexamplebo
f:
a. anatomicalbposition.
b. anteriorbsymmetry.
c. ipsilateralbposition.
d. bilateralbsymmetry.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b8bTOP:b AnatomicalbPosition

23. Twobmajorbcavitiesbofbthebhumanbbodybare:
a. ventral/dorsal.
b. inferior/superior.


c. visceral/parietal.
d. axial/appendicular.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b9bTOP:b BodybCavities

24. Abplanebthroughbthebbodybthatbdividesbthebbodybintobanteriorbandbposteriorbportionsbis:
a. sagittal.
b. median.
c. coronal.
d. transverse.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b10bTOP:b BodybPlanesbandbSections


25. Thebdorsalbcavitybcontainsballbofbthebfollowingbexceptbthe:
a. brain.
b. spinalbcolumn.
c. spinalbcord.
d. thyroidbgland.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b12bTOP:b BodybCavities


26. Thebplanebthatbdividesbthebbodybintobupperbandblowerbpartsbisbthe plane.
a. sagittal
b. frontal
c. transverse
d. superficial

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b11bTOP:b BodybPlanesbandbSections

27. Absomatotypebcharacterizedbbybhavingbabmuscularbphysiquebisbcalledba(n):
a. endomorph.
b. mesomorph.
c. ectomorph.
d. Nonebofbthebabovebisbcorrect.
ANSWER:b B DIF: Application
REF:bp.b17,bConnectbItbTOP:b BodybTypebandb
Disease

28. Absomatotypebcharacterizedbbybabthin,bfragilebphysiquebisba(n):
a. ectomorph.
b. mesomorph.
c. endomorph.

ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b17,bConnectbItbTOP:b BodybTypebandbDisease

29. Thebabdominopelvicbcavitybcontainsballbofbthebfollowingbexceptbthe:
a. kidneys.
b. gallbladder.


c. rightblung.
d. urinarybbladder.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b13bTOP:b BodybCavities

30. Whichbofbthebfollowingbisbnotbonebofbthebcharacteristicsbofblife?
a. Digestion
b. Balance
c. Conductivity
d. Circulation
e. Reproduction
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b5bTOP:b CharacteristicsbofbLife

31. Anbideabthatbisbsupportedbbybrepeatedbexperimentsbandbobservationbisbcalledba:
a. fact.
b. theory.
c. concept.
d. hypothesis.
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b3bTOP:b SciencebandbSociety

32. Moleculesbare:
a. atomsbcombinedbtobformblargerbchemicalbaggregates.
b. electronsborbitingbnuclei.
N

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
c. abcomplexbofbelectronsbarraU
n geS
d binNconTcentricOshells.
d. composedbofbcellularborganelles.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b6bTOP:b ChemicalbLevel:bBasisbforbLife

33. Mitochondria,bGolgibapparatus,bandbendoplasmicbreticulumbarebexamplesbof:
a. molecules.
b. cytoplasm.
c. organelles.
d. plasmabmembranes.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b LevelsbofbOrganization

34. Whenbmanybsimilarbcellsbspecializebtobperformbabcertainbfunction,bitbisbreferredbtobasba(n):
a. tissue.
b. organelle.
c. organbsystembcomplex.
d. organism.

ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b TissuebLevel

35. Severalbkindsbofbtissuesbworkingbtogetherbarebtermedba(n):


a. plasmabmembrane.
b. organ.
c. organism.
d. organbsystem.
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b OrganbLevel

36. Bloodbproductionbisbabfunctionbofbwhichbsystem?
a. Reproductive
b. Respiratory
c. Skeletal
d. Lymphatic

ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b7bTOP:b SystembLevel

37. Thebdorsalbcavitybcontainsbthe:
a. brainbandbspinalbcord.
b. heartbandblungs.
c. reproductiveborgans.
d. digestiveborgans.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b12bTOP:b BodybCavities

38. Thebventralbcavitybcontainsbthe:
a. thoracicbandbabdominopelvic cavities.
N R I G

, Anthony’sbTextbookbofbAnatomyb&bPhysiologyb21st
b. heartbandblungsbonly.
c. digestivebandbreproductiveborgans.
d. brainbandbspinalbcord.
ANSWER:b A DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b12bTOP:b BodybCavities

39. Thebaxialbportionbofbthebbodybconsistsbofbthe:
a. arms,bneck,bandblegs.
b. neck,btorso,bandbarms.
c. torso,barms,blegs,bandbhead.
d. head,bneck,bandbtorso.
ANSWER:b D DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b15bTOP:b BodybRegions

40. Thebabdominopelvicbcavitybcontainsballbofbthebfollowingbexceptbthe:
a. stomach.
b. pancreas.
c. heart.
d. reproductiveborgans.
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b13bTOP:b BodybCavities


41. Visceralbperitoneumbwouldbcoverbwhichbofbthebfollowingborgans?
a. Heart
b. Intestines
c. Lungs
d. Spinalbcord
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b13bTOP:b BodybCavities

42. Absagittalbsectionbdividesbthebbodybinto portions.
a. upperbandblower
b. rightbandbleft
c. frontbandbback
d. proximalbandbdistal
ANSWER:b B DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b10bTOP:b BodybPlanesbandbSections

43. Abfrontalbsectionbdividesbthebbodybinto portions.
a. upperbandblower
b. rightbandbleft
c. frontbandbback
d. cortexbandbmedullary
ANSWER:b C DIF: Memorization
REF:bp.b10bTOP:b BodybPlanesbandbSections
44. Axillabisbabtermbreferringbtobwhichbbodybregion?
a. Anteriorbelbow N R I G B.C M
b b b b b


b. Armpit
c. Posteriorbknee
d. Groin