Physical Geography

Abiotic and biotic environment of a deciduous woodland ecosystem

with reference to a hurricane, tropical cyclone or typhoon you have studied at a national or regional scale, evaluate the protective measures used to. reduce the loss of life and damage to property (12)

with reference to regional case study, describe and explain the progressive biotic and abiotic changes which occur during vegetation succession (12)

with reference to a case study of a tundra ecosystem evaluate the actual and potential impacts of climate change (15)