Created by: A Solution
TEST BANK
All Chapters Included
Davis Advantage for Pathophysiology:
Introductory Concepts and Clinical
Perspectives 3rd Edition by Capriotti A+
A+ Page 1
,Created by: A Solution
Chapter 1: The Cell in Health and
Illness Multiple Choices:
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. Which statement regarding the sodium-potassium pump is correct?
1. The cell’s plasma membrane is more soluble to sodium ions than potassium
ions.
2. The concentration of sodium ions should be higher inside the cell
compartment.
3. The concentration of potassium ions should be higher outside the cell
compartment.
4. Active transport involves pumping out three sodium ions and pumping in
two potassium ions.
2. Which cellular function generates the same amount of energy in the
absence of oxygen as it does in the presence of oxygen?
1. Dissipation of pyruvic acid
2. Initiation of the citric acid cycle
3. Activation of acetyl-coenzyme A
4. Creation of acidosis via lactic acid metabolism?
3. How many adenosine triphosphates (ATPs) are produced in aerobic energy
1. 2
2. 3
3. 34
4. 53
4. Which cell organelles differ in their number according to the cell’s
energy
needs?
A+ Page 2
,Created by: A Solution
1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleic acids
4. Deoxyribonucleic acids exercising?
5. Which option best explains why more energy is produced when a person is
1. Exercise causes an increase in the synthesis of protein.
2. There is an increase in the production of pyruvic acid in the cells.
3. The conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid is increased by exercise.
4. Muscle cells have more mitochondria to meet energy
demands. 024
6. When does ribosomal protein synthesis cease?
1. During endoplasmic reticulum stress
2. During the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
3. During severe hypoxia
4. During the processing of prohormone
7. Which cellular components are responsible for propelling mucus
and inhaled debris out of the lungs?
1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
3. Secretory vesicles
4. Endoplasmic reticula
8. What are the key proteins in the contractile units of the muscle cells?
1. Actin and myosin
2. Prohormone and tubulin
3. Tubulin and actin
A+ Page 3
, Created by: A Solution
4. Myosin and prohormone
9. Which deficiency causes Tay-Sachs disease?
1. Proteasome
2. Peroxisome
3. Macrophage
4. Lysosomal enzymes
10. Which of the following is a characteristic of adrenoleukodystrophy?
1. Accumulation of ganglioside
2. Cessation of ribosomal protein synthesis
3. Acceleration of cellular proteasome activity
4. Accumulation of long-chain fatty acids in the nervous system
11. Which statement regarding endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is correct?
1. During ER stress, proteins are rapidly degraded.
2. During ER stress, lipids cannot travel to their proper intracellular locations.
3. During ER stress, long-chain fatty acids accumulate in the nervous system.
4. During ER stress, nondegraded substances accumulate in the cells.
12. Which statement regarding mitochondria is correct?
1. Mitochondrial DNA is identical to nuclear DNA.
2. Mitochondria reproduce in response to an increased need for ATP.
3. Mitochondria are primarily obtained from sperm during human fertilization.
4. Mitochondrial DNA is immune to the effects of free radicals.
A+ Page 4
TEST BANK
All Chapters Included
Davis Advantage for Pathophysiology:
Introductory Concepts and Clinical
Perspectives 3rd Edition by Capriotti A+
A+ Page 1
,Created by: A Solution
Chapter 1: The Cell in Health and
Illness Multiple Choices:
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. Which statement regarding the sodium-potassium pump is correct?
1. The cell’s plasma membrane is more soluble to sodium ions than potassium
ions.
2. The concentration of sodium ions should be higher inside the cell
compartment.
3. The concentration of potassium ions should be higher outside the cell
compartment.
4. Active transport involves pumping out three sodium ions and pumping in
two potassium ions.
2. Which cellular function generates the same amount of energy in the
absence of oxygen as it does in the presence of oxygen?
1. Dissipation of pyruvic acid
2. Initiation of the citric acid cycle
3. Activation of acetyl-coenzyme A
4. Creation of acidosis via lactic acid metabolism?
3. How many adenosine triphosphates (ATPs) are produced in aerobic energy
1. 2
2. 3
3. 34
4. 53
4. Which cell organelles differ in their number according to the cell’s
energy
needs?
A+ Page 2
,Created by: A Solution
1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleic acids
4. Deoxyribonucleic acids exercising?
5. Which option best explains why more energy is produced when a person is
1. Exercise causes an increase in the synthesis of protein.
2. There is an increase in the production of pyruvic acid in the cells.
3. The conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid is increased by exercise.
4. Muscle cells have more mitochondria to meet energy
demands. 024
6. When does ribosomal protein synthesis cease?
1. During endoplasmic reticulum stress
2. During the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
3. During severe hypoxia
4. During the processing of prohormone
7. Which cellular components are responsible for propelling mucus
and inhaled debris out of the lungs?
1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
3. Secretory vesicles
4. Endoplasmic reticula
8. What are the key proteins in the contractile units of the muscle cells?
1. Actin and myosin
2. Prohormone and tubulin
3. Tubulin and actin
A+ Page 3
, Created by: A Solution
4. Myosin and prohormone
9. Which deficiency causes Tay-Sachs disease?
1. Proteasome
2. Peroxisome
3. Macrophage
4. Lysosomal enzymes
10. Which of the following is a characteristic of adrenoleukodystrophy?
1. Accumulation of ganglioside
2. Cessation of ribosomal protein synthesis
3. Acceleration of cellular proteasome activity
4. Accumulation of long-chain fatty acids in the nervous system
11. Which statement regarding endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is correct?
1. During ER stress, proteins are rapidly degraded.
2. During ER stress, lipids cannot travel to their proper intracellular locations.
3. During ER stress, long-chain fatty acids accumulate in the nervous system.
4. During ER stress, nondegraded substances accumulate in the cells.
12. Which statement regarding mitochondria is correct?
1. Mitochondrial DNA is identical to nuclear DNA.
2. Mitochondria reproduce in response to an increased need for ATP.
3. Mitochondria are primarily obtained from sperm during human fertilization.
4. Mitochondrial DNA is immune to the effects of free radicals.
A+ Page 4
