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IELTS 2025/2026 VOCABULARY LIST | 300+ WORDS FOR ENVIRONMENT, GENERAL, AND ACADEMIC USE | 100% COVERAGE

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This comprehensive IELTS vocabulary compilation for 2025/2026 covers over 300 essential words across environmental, academic, and general categories. Each entry provides the word, part of speech, meaning, and example sentences to support reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. The resource emphasizes clarity, usage, and context, helping learners build precision, coherence, and confidence for IELTS exams.

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IELTS 2025/2026 VOCABULARY LIST | 300+ WORDS
FOR ENVIRONMENT, GENERAL, AND ACADEMIC USE
| 100% COVERAGE


logging - n. the cutting down of trees for commercial use



array - n. a large number; a collection



environment - n. the natural world

Some factories pollute the environment.
The environment must be protected.

He adapted to his environment.



habitat - n. the natural area where a plant or animal lives

Their habitat is threatened by deforestation.



pollution - n. damage to air, water, etc.

Pollution is damaging our earth.

This river is not polluted.

Some factories pollute the environment.



extend - v. reach past; get bigger
Please extend this visa.

I extended my holiday.

He extended his right arm.

The cold weather extended into April.

Please extend my apologies to Tom.

We extended the meeting another 10 minutes.

,fell - v. to cut down

Stocks fell hard.

The curtain fell.
Production fell rapidly.

He suddenly fell ill.

Many trees fell down.

Tom finally fell asleep.



nutrients - n. the goodness in food

Fresh vegetables contain many nutrients.



terrestrial - Adj. living on the land



aquatic - Adj. living in the water

Later, we'll visit the aquatic park.



vanish - v. to disappear

It just vanished.

The ghost vanished suddenly.

Tom seems to have vanished.



myriad - Adj. many; numerous

The Way produces one, one produces two, two produces three, and three produces the myriad
things.



intact - Adj. whole complete

The house survived the landslide intact.

,intercept - v. to catch; to interrupt the progress of something

They've been intercepted.

Tom intercepted a pass.



stabilize - v. to keep from changing; maintain

The situation has stabilized.

She's stabilized for the time being.

The tail at the rear of the plane provides stability.



erosion - n. loss of soil from the action of water or wind

If the trees on that hill are cut down, you'll see erosion pretty quickly.



vegetation - n. plants

Vegetarians eat vegetables.



inhibit - v. to prevent; slow down

Tom lies without any inhibition.

Social media may be inhibiting the ability of young people to communicate
verbally.



defense - n. protection
The Germans had strong defenses.

You should learn self-defense.

Why are you so defensive?

The most effective defense is offense.



deforestation - n. the removal of all trees from a large area

Palm oil production is the leading cause of deforestation in Indonesia.

, migration - n. movement from one place to another

Migrating birds are flying south.

I wonder why birds migrate.

Caribou migrate up to 5000 km each year.



inhabit - v. to live in

Animals inhabit the forest.

How many inhabitants are there?

Brazil has almost 200 million inhabitants.

The town was deserted by its inhabitants.



fascinate - v. to interest greatly

How fascinating!

She fascinated me.

That's fascinating.

We were fascinated by her voice.



observer - n. a person who watches something

Woman observes, man decides.

I observed him stop.

You're observant.



imperative - n. a priority; an urgent need

It's imperative to go out.

It is imperative for you to act at once.



evolve - v. to develop and change
Birds evolved from dinosaurs.

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