HCA 102 Multiple Choice Final Review Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

HCA 102 Multiple Choice Final Review Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the first step in proper hand hygiene? A) Rinse hands with cold water B) Use hand sanitizer only C) Wet hands with warm water and apply soap D) Wipe hands on clothing Which action demonstrates effective infection control? A) Wearing the same gloves for multiple patients B) Using personal protective equipment appropriately C) Touching clean surfaces with contaminated gloves D) Ignoring hand hygiene What is the best way to prevent pressure ulcers in a bedridden patient? A) Apply ointment only B) Reposition the patient regularly 2 C) Keep the patient in one position D) Only use special mattresses Which of the following is a sign of dehydration? A) Increased urine output B) Normal skin turgor C) Dry mucous membranes D) Low thirst What is the correct way to measure a patient’s temperature orally? A) Place thermometer under the arm B) Place thermometer under the tongue C) Place thermometer in the ear without calibration D) Place thermometer on the forehead What is the purpose of using a gait belt? A) Measure weight B) Assist patients safely during transfers and ambulation 3 C) Restrict patient movement permanently D) Record vital signs Which vital sign indicates oxygenation status? A) Blood pressure B) Pulse C) Oxygen saturation D) Temperature How should a patient’s privacy be maintained during personal care? A) Leave curtains open B) Close curtains and doors C) Allow multiple staff to enter at once D) Perform care in public areas Which action is correct when assisting a patient with a walker? A) Let the patient walk without support B) Ensure the walker is stable and the patient holds handgrips 4 C) Walk behind without support D) Push the patient without warning What is the correct position for a patient during feeding? A) Lying flat B) Sitting upright at 90 degrees C) Side-lying only D) Supine with head down Which of the following is a sign of infection?