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Mathematics with Calculus – 12th Edition
SOLUTIONS
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MANUAL
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Allyn J. Washington
Richard Evans
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Comprehensive Solutions Manual for Instructors
and Students
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© Allyn J. Washington & Richard Evans
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All rights reserved. Reproduction or distribution without permission is prohibited.
©STUDYSTREAM
, Instructor's Solutions Manual for
Basic Technical Mathematics and
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Basic Technical Mathematics with Calculus, 12th Edition
Chapter 1 Basic Algebraic Operations .....................................................................................1
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Chapter 2 Geometry..............................................................................................................104
Chapter 3 Functions and Graphs ..........................................................................................171
Chapter 4 The Trigonometric Functions ..............................................................................259
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Chapter 5 Systems of Linear Equations; Determinants ........................................................346
Chapter 6 Factoring and Fractions........................................................................................490
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Chapter 7 Quadratic Equations .............................................................................................581
Chapter 8 Trigonometric Functions of Any Angle ...............................................................666
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Chapter 9 Vectors and Oblique Triangles ............................................................................723
Chapter 10 Graphs of the Trigonometric Functions ...............................................................828
Chapter 11 Exponents and Radicals .......................................................................................919
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Chapter 12 Complex Numbers .............................................................................................1001
Chapter 13 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions ............................................................1090
Chapter 14 Additional Types of Equations and Systems of Equations ................................1183
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Chapter 15 Equations of Higher Degree...............................................................................1290
Chapter 16 Matrices; Systems of Linear Equations .............................................................1356
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Chapter 17 Inequalities .........................................................................................................1477
Chapter 18 Variation ............................................................................................................1598
Chapter 19 Sequences and the Binomial Theorem ...............................................................1634
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Chapter 20 Additional Topics in Trigonometry ...................................................................1696
, Chapter 21 Plane Analytic Geometry ...................................................................................1812
Chapter 22 Introduction to Statistics ....................................................................................2052
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Chapter 23 The Derivative ...................................................................................................2126
Chapter 24 Applications of the Derivative ...........................................................................2310
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Chapter 25 Integration ..........................................................................................................2487
Chapter 26 Applications of Integration ................................................................................2572
Chapter 27 Differentiation of Transcendental Functions .....................................................2701
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Chapter 28 Methods of Integration .......................................................................................2839
Chapter 29 Partial Derivatives and Double Integrals ...........................................................2991
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Chapter 30 Expansion of Functions in Series .......................................................................3058
Chapter 31 Differential Equations ........................................................................................3181
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, Chapter 1
Basic Algebraic Operations
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1.1 Numbers
7 12
1. The numbers –7 and 12 are integers. They are also rational numbers since they can be written as and .
1 1
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2. The absolute value of –6 is 6, and the absolute value of –7 is 7. We write these as 6 6 and 7 7 .
3. 6 4 ; –6 is to the left of –4.
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–7 –6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1
3 1 2 2
4. The reciprocal of is 1 .
2 3/ 2 3 3
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5. 3 is an integer, rational , and real.
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4 is imaginary.
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6. is irrational (because 7 is an irrational number) and real.
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6 is an integer, rational , and real.
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7. is irrational (because is an irrational number) and real.
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6
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is rational and real.
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8. 6 is imaginary.
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2.33 is rational and real.
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9. 3 3
3 3
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2 2
10. 0.857 0.857
2 2
19 19
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4 4
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