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Sumario resumen anatomía - musculos miembro inferior

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resumen anatomía - musculos miembro inferior

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Uploaded on
January 14, 2021
Number of pages
17
Written in
2020/2021
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ANATOMÍA
Músculos MI

1

,➢ Recto anterior mayor del abdomen
• Inserciones: línea alba → sínfisis púbica

➢ Piramidal del abdomen
• Inserciones: sínfisis púbica

➢ Recto anterior mayor del abdomen
• Inserciones: línea alba → sínfisis púbica



➢ Psoas mayor *más profundo
• Inserciones: cuerpos de las vértebras lumbares → pelvis
mayor (se encuentra con el iliaco y se convierte en el psoas-
iliaco)

➢ Cuadrado lumbar * más superficial
• Inserciones: apófisis costiformes de las
vértebras lumbares → ultima costilla
flotante, coxal




➢ Oblicuo mayor
➢ Oblicuo menor
➢ Transverso




➢ Borde anterior
• Es el arco crural
➢ Borde posteroexterno:
• Constituido por la cintilla íleo-pectínea
➢ Borde postero-interno:
• Termina en la superficie pectínea
• A partir de él parte el ligamento de Gimbernat → tiene el ganglio de
Cloquet pegado
• Se sitúa sobre el ligamento de Cooper
• En él se inserta el músculo oblicuo mayor


2

, ➢ Arteria femoral común
➢ Vena femoral
➢ Nervio genito-crural
➢ Ganglio de cloquet



Trayecto Inguinal → VER PÁG 225,227,228



➢ Músculo oblicuo mayor



➢ Músculo oblicuo menor (detrás)
➢ Músculo transverso del abdomen (más profundo)



➢ Fascia Transversalis
• 2 ligamentos:
✓ + Interno: ligamento de Henle
✓ Ligamento de Hesselbach
➢ Músculo Reto anterior mayor del abdomen




➢ Fascia transversalis



➢ Abdominal o profundo
➢ Cutáneo o superficial




➢ Isquio-coccigeo *posterior
• Inserciones: espina ciática → sacro y cóccix
• Acciones: ayuda el músculo elevador
• Vascularización: arteria sacra lateral
• Inervación: 4ª rama sacra




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