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Histology ASCP Exam questions with answers

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Histology ASCP Exam questions with answers

Institution
ASCP Histology
Module
ASCP Histology











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Institution
ASCP Histology
Module
ASCP Histology

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Uploaded on
October 23, 2025
Number of pages
154
Written in
2025/2026
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Histology ASCP Exam questions with |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




answers

An example of an additive is one that contains:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A. Picric acid
|\ |\




B. Acetic acid
|\ |\




C. Ethyl alcohol
|\ |\




D. Acetone - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Picric Acid
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




When compared with tissue fixed in formalin, tissue fixed in zinc-
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


formalin will show: |\ |\ |\




A. Better ultrastructural preservation
|\ |\ |\




B. Decreased immunoreactivity
|\ |\




C. Increased enzyme activity
|\ |\ |\




D. Superior nuclear detail - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Superior
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


nuclear detail |\




Microscopic examination of an H&E stained section fixed in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


formalin shows marked nuclear bubbling. One most often sees
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


this artifact if the specimen is processed following:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A. Incomplete fixation
|\ |\




B. Prolonged fixation
|\ |\




C. Microwave fixation
|\ |\




D. Frozen sectioning - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Incomplete fixation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

,Microscopic evaluation of H&E stained sections from a surgically
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


removed small bowel specimen shows an absence of much of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


epithelium in otherwise normal tissue. This most likely resulted
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


from: |\




A. Mechanical trauma
|\ |\




B. Delayed fixation
|\ |\




C. Ulceration
|\




D. Poor choice of fixative - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Delayed
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


fixation


A specimen of kidney must be shipped to another city for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


immunofluorescence studies. The specimen should be placed in: |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A. Saline |\




B. Michel solution
|\ |\




C. Buffered formalin
|\ |\




D. Orth solution - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Michel solution
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A certain project requires a fixative that contains acetic acid yet
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


stabilizes erythrocyte membranes. One fixative that could be
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


used is: |\ |\




A. Zenker solution
|\ |\




B. Bouin solution
|\ |\




C. Gendre solution
|\ |\




D. Hollande solution - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Hollande solution
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

,When the microwave oven is used for fixation, the most critical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


factor is the: |\ |\




A. Preparation of the formalin solution
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




B. Use of glass containers
|\ |\ |\ |\




C. Control of the temperature
|\ |\ |\ |\




D. Osmolality of the fixative solution - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Control of the temperature |\ |\ |\




To adequately remove the calcium in a specimen containing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


areas of microcalcification, the tissue could be fixed in:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A. Hollande solution
|\ |\




B. NBF|\




C. B-5 solution
|\ |\




D. Zamboni solution - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Hollande solution
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What fixative contains copper acetate?
|\ |\ |\ |\




A. Hollande
|\




B. Bouin
|\




C. Gendre
|\




D. Zamboni - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Hollande
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A specimen is submitted with the statement that it was fixed in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


formalin. Microscopic sections show marked lysis of erythrocytes.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


This indicates that the fixative most likely was:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A. Prepared with too much formalin
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




B. Buffered above neutrality
|\ |\ |\

, C. Acidified with acetic acid
|\ |\ |\ |\




D. Not formalin - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Acidified with acetic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


acid


Fixatives are classified as additive because of the:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A. Addition of several chemicals to the solution
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




B. Addition, or binding of the fixative to tissue proteins
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




C. Additional reactions occurring with longer fixation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




D. Additional reactive tissue sites available for dye binding -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Addition, or binding of the fixative to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


tissue proteins
|\




Kidney biopsy tissue has been fixed in phosphate-buffered
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


glutaraldehyde for 2 hours and then placed in phosphate buffer |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


solution. If a portion of this tissue is processed for light
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


microscopy, sections would most likely show: |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A. Very poor glomerular preservation
|\ |\ |\ |\




B. Decreased uptake of hematoxylin
|\ |\ |\ |\




C. Lysis of cytoplasmic elements
|\ |\ |\ |\




D. Nonspecific PAS staining - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Nonspecific
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


PAS staining
|\




Uric acid crystals are preserved ONLY when tissue is fixed in:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A. Absolute alcohol
|\ |\




B. NBF
|\




C. Orth solution
|\ |\

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