ATCN Pretest Questions with
100% Correct Answers Verified
& Updated
1. The body regions which are the sites of major internal and
external bleeding include:
a) Chest, abdomen, pelvis, and external bleeding
b) Neck, arms, legs, and external bleeding
c) Head, shoulders, and hips
d) Back, thighs, and forearms
Correct Answer: a) Chest, abdomen, pelvis, and external bleeding
Explanation: These regions contain major blood vessels and organs,
making bleeding from these sites potentially life-threatening.
2. A one-year-old infant with an intracerebral hemorrhage requires
endotracheal intubation. What aspect of this child's anatomy
needs to be appreciated to provide an effective airway?
a) Short tracheal length may result in bronchus intubation and
tube dislodgement
, b) Large tongue size increases airway obstruction risk
c) Narrow nasal passages complicate nasal intubation
d) Large occiput makes head positioning difficult
Correct Answer: a) Short tracheal length may result in bronchus
intubation and tube dislodgement
Explanation: Infants have a shorter trachea, increasing the risk of
endotracheal tube misplacement into a mainstem bronchus or
dislodgement.
3. Preparation for a trauma patient includes:
a) Assembling anticipated resources and equipment and checking
proper function
b) Waiting until the patient's condition stabilizes before preparing
equipment
c) Only preparing equipment once the patient arrives in the
trauma bay
d) Relying solely on the trauma team to bring necessary supplies
during assessment
Correct Answer: a) Assembling anticipated resources and equipment
, and checking proper function
Explanation: Proper preparation ensures rapid and effective
management during trauma resuscitation.
4. A nurse is asked to apply a splint on a patient with a closed wrist
fracture. How should this injury be immobilized?
a) Flat on a padded splint to include the hand to the elbow
b) Elevated above heart level without immobilization
c) Twisted into position for better alignment
d) Only immobilized if the patient reports pain
Correct Answer: a) Flat on a padded splint to include the hand to the
elbow
Explanation: Immobilizing the limb in a neutral position with a padded
splint prevents further injury and pain.
5. In caring for a patient with severe brain injury, the nurse plans
interventions to maintain adequate cerebral perfusion pressure
(CPP) by:
a) Maintaining normal intravascular volume and mean arterial
pressure (MAP)
100% Correct Answers Verified
& Updated
1. The body regions which are the sites of major internal and
external bleeding include:
a) Chest, abdomen, pelvis, and external bleeding
b) Neck, arms, legs, and external bleeding
c) Head, shoulders, and hips
d) Back, thighs, and forearms
Correct Answer: a) Chest, abdomen, pelvis, and external bleeding
Explanation: These regions contain major blood vessels and organs,
making bleeding from these sites potentially life-threatening.
2. A one-year-old infant with an intracerebral hemorrhage requires
endotracheal intubation. What aspect of this child's anatomy
needs to be appreciated to provide an effective airway?
a) Short tracheal length may result in bronchus intubation and
tube dislodgement
, b) Large tongue size increases airway obstruction risk
c) Narrow nasal passages complicate nasal intubation
d) Large occiput makes head positioning difficult
Correct Answer: a) Short tracheal length may result in bronchus
intubation and tube dislodgement
Explanation: Infants have a shorter trachea, increasing the risk of
endotracheal tube misplacement into a mainstem bronchus or
dislodgement.
3. Preparation for a trauma patient includes:
a) Assembling anticipated resources and equipment and checking
proper function
b) Waiting until the patient's condition stabilizes before preparing
equipment
c) Only preparing equipment once the patient arrives in the
trauma bay
d) Relying solely on the trauma team to bring necessary supplies
during assessment
Correct Answer: a) Assembling anticipated resources and equipment
, and checking proper function
Explanation: Proper preparation ensures rapid and effective
management during trauma resuscitation.
4. A nurse is asked to apply a splint on a patient with a closed wrist
fracture. How should this injury be immobilized?
a) Flat on a padded splint to include the hand to the elbow
b) Elevated above heart level without immobilization
c) Twisted into position for better alignment
d) Only immobilized if the patient reports pain
Correct Answer: a) Flat on a padded splint to include the hand to the
elbow
Explanation: Immobilizing the limb in a neutral position with a padded
splint prevents further injury and pain.
5. In caring for a patient with severe brain injury, the nurse plans
interventions to maintain adequate cerebral perfusion pressure
(CPP) by:
a) Maintaining normal intravascular volume and mean arterial
pressure (MAP)
