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Edition, Marilyn Hockenberry, Cheryl Rodgers Chapters 1 - 31
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,Chapter |01: |Perspectives |of |Pediatric |Nursing
Hockenberry: |Wong’s |Essentials |of |Pediatric |Nursing, |11th|Edition
MULTIPLE |CHOICE
1. A |nurse | is |planning |a |teaching | session |for |parents |of |preschool |children. | Which |statement | ex-
|plains |why |the |nurse |should |include |information |about |morbidity |and |mortality?
a. Life |span |statistics |are |included |in |the |data.
b. It |explains |effectiveness |of |treatment.
c. Cost-effective |treatment |is |detailed |for
|the | general |population.
d. High-risk |age |groups |for |certain |disorders
|o | hazards |are | identified.
ANSWER: | D
Analysis |of |morbidity |and |mortality |data |provides |the |parents |with | information |about |which
| groups |of |individuals |are |at |risk | for |which |health |problems. | Life |span |statistics |is |a |part |of |the
| mortality |data. |Treatment | modalities |and |cost |are |not |included |in |morbidity |and | mortality |data.
DIF: Cognitive |Level: |Apply REF: | p.
|11 | TOP: | Integrated |Process: |Nursing |Process:
|Planning
MSC: | Area |of |Client |Needs: |Health |Promotion |and |Maintenance
2. A |clinic | nurse | is |planning |a |teaching | session |about |childhood |obesity |prevention |for |parents |of
|school-age |children. |The |nurse |should |include |which |associated |risk |of |obesity |in |the |teaching
|plan?
a. Type |I |diabetes
b. Respiratory |disease
c. Celiac |disease
d. Type |II |diabetes
ANSWER: | D
Childhood |obesity |has |been |associated |with |the |rise |of |type |II |diabetes |in |children. |Type |I |dia-
| betes | is |not |associated | with |obesity |and |has |a |genetic |component. |Respiratory |disease |is |not
| asso- | ciated |with |obesity, | and |celiac |disease | is |the |inability |to | metabolize |gluten |in |foods |and
| is | not | as- | sociated |with |obesity.
DIF: Cognitive |Level: |Apply REF: |p. |2
| TOP: | Integrated |Process: |Nursing |Process:
|Planning
MSC: | Area |of |Client |Needs: |Health |Promotion |and |Maintenance
3. Which |is |the |leading |cause |of |death |in |infants |younger |than |1 | year?
a. Congenital |anomalies
b. Sudden |infant |death |syndrome
c. Respiratory |distress |syndrome
d. Bacterial |sepsis |of |the |newborn
ANSWER: | A
, Congenital |anomalies |account |for |20.1% |of |deaths |in |infants |younger |than |1 |year. |Sudden
|infant | death |syndrome |accounts |for |8.2% |of |deaths |in |this |age |group. |Respiratory |distress
| syndrome |ac- | counts |for |3.4% |of |deaths | in |this |age |group. |Infections |specific |to |the |perinatal
|period |account |for | 2.7% |of |deaths | in |this |age |group.
DIF: Cognitive |Level: |Remember REF: |p. |6
| TOP: | Integrated |Process: |Nursing |Process:
|Assessment
MSC: | Area |of |Client |Needs: |Health |Promotion |and |Maintenance
4. Which |leading |cause |of |death |topic |should |the |nurse |emphasize |to | a |group |of|African-
American | boys |ranging |in |age |from |15 |to |19 |years?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm |homicide
d. Occupational |injuries
ANSWER: | C
Firearm |homicide |is |the |second |overall |cause |of |death |in |this |age |group |and |the |leading |cause
|of | death |in |African-American |males. | Suicide | is |the |third-leading |cause |of |death |in |this
|population. | Cancer, | although |a | major |health |problem, | is |the | fourth-leading |cause |of |death |in
|this |age |group. | Occupational |injuries |do | not |contribute |to |a |significant | death |rate |for |this |age
|group.
DIF: Cognitive |Level: |Understand REF: |p. |7
| TOP: | Integrated |Process: |Nursing |Process:
|Planning
MSC: | Area |of |Client |Needs: |Health |Promotion |and |Maintenance
5. Which |is |the |major |cause |of |death |for |children |older |than |1 | year?
a. Cancer
b. Heart |disease
c. Unintentional |injuries
d. Congenital |anomalies
ANSWER: | C
Unintentional |injuries |(accidents) |are |the |leading |cause |of |death |after |age |1 |year |through
|adoles- | cence. |Congenital |anomalies |are |the |leading |cause |of |death |in |those |younger | than |1
|year. | Cancer | ranks |either |second |or |fourth, | depending |on |the |age |group, |and |heart | disease
|ranks | fifth |in |the | majority |of |the | age |groups.
DIF: Cognitive |Level: |Remember REF: |p. |7
| TOP: | Integrated |Process: |Nursing |Process:
|Planning
MSC: | Area |of |Client |Needs: |Health |Promotion |and |Maintenance
6. Which |is |the | leading |cause |of |death |from |unintentional |injuries |for |females |ranging | in |age | from
|1 | to | 14?
a. Mechanical |suffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motor |vehicle–related |fatalities
d. Fire- |and |burn-related |fatalities