sg sg sg
Physical Examination: Best Practices f
sg sg sg sg
or Health and Well- sg sg sg
Being Assessment 2nd Edition by Kate
sg sg sg sg sg sg
Gawlik
ALL CHAPTERS 1-29 WITH RATIONALES| A+ GRADE
sg sg sg sg sg sg
Pagesg1sgofsg1420
,Chaptersg1.sgAPPROACHsgTOsgEVIDENCE-BASEDsgASSESSMENTsgOFsgHEALTHsgANDsgWELL-
sgBEING
MULTIPLEsgCHOICE
1. Aftersgcompletingsgansginitialsgassessmentsgofsgasgpatient,sgthesgnursesghassgchartedsgthatsghissgrespirat
ionssgaresgeupneicsgandsghissgpulsesgissg58sgbeatssgpersgminute.sgThesesgtypessgofsgdatasgwouldsgbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:sgA
Objectivesgdatasgaresgwhatsgthesghealthsgprofessionalsgobservessgbysginspecting,sgpercussing,sgpalpating,sgandsg
auscultatingsgduringsgthesgphysicalsgexamination.sgSubjectivesgdatasgissgwhatsgthesgpersonsgsayssgaboutsghimsgor
sgherselfsgduringsghistorysgtaking.sgThesgtermssgreflectivesgandsgintrospectivesgaresgnotsgusedsgtosgdescribesgdata
.
DIF:sgCognitivesgLevel:sgUnderstandingsg(Comprehension)sgREF:sgz.sg2
MSC:sgClientsgNeeds:sgSafesgandsgEffectivesgCaresgEnvironment:sgManagementsgofsgCare
2. Asgpatientsgtellssgthesgnursesgthatsghesgissgverysgnervous,sgissgnauseated,sgandsgfeelssghot.sgThesesgtypessgofsgd
atasgwouldsgbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:sgC
Subjectivesgdatasgaresgwhatsgthesgpersonsgsayssgaboutsghimsgorsgherselfsgduringsghistorysgtaking.sgObjectives
gdatasgaresgwhatsgthesghealthsgprofessionalsgobservessgbysginspecting,sgpercussing,sgpalpating,sgandsgauscult
atingsgduringsgthesgphysicalsgexamination.sgThesgtermssgreflectivesgandsgintrospectivesgaresgnotsgusedsgtosgd
escribesgdata.
DIF:sgCognitivesgLevel:sgUnderstandingsg(Comprehension)sgREF:sgz.sg2
MSC:sgClientsgNeeds:sgSafesgandsgEffectivesgCaresgEnvironment:sgManagementsgofsgCare
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,3. Thesgpatientssgrecord,sglaboratorysgstudies,sgobjectivesgdata,sgandsgsubjectivesgdatasgcombinesgtosgformsgthe:
a. Datasgbase.
b. Admittingsgdata.
c. Financialsgstatement.
d. Dischargesgsummary.
ANS:sgA
Togethersgwithsgthesgpatientssgrecordsgandsglaboratorysgstudies,sgthesgobjectivesgandsgsubjectivesgdatasgformsgthe
sgdatasgbase.sgThesgothersgitemssgaresgnotsgpartsgofsgthesgpatientssgrecord,sglaboratorysgstudies,sgorsgdata.
DIF:sgCognitivesgLevel:sgRememberingsg(Knowledge)sgREF:sgz.sg2
MSC:sgClientsgNeeds:sgSafesgandsgEffectivesgCaresgEnvironment:sgManagementsgofsgCare
4. Whensglisteningsgtosgasgpatientssgbreathsgsounds,sgthesgnursesgissgunsuresgofsgasgsoundsgthatsgissgheard.sgThesgn
ursessgnextsgactionsgshouldsgbesgto:
a. Immediatelysgnotifysgthesgpatientssgphysician.
b. Documentsgthesgsoundsgexactlysgassgitsgwassgheard.
c. Validatesgthesgdatasgbysgaskingsgasgcoworkersgtosglistensgtosgthesgbreathsgsounds.
d. Assesssgagainsginsg20sgminutessgtosgnotesgwhethersgthesgsoundsgissgstillsgpresent.
ANS:sgC
Whensgunsuresgofsgasgsoundsgheardsgwhilesglisteningsgtosgasgpatientssgbreathsgsounds,sgthesgnursesgvalidatessgthes
gdatasgtosgensuresgaccuracy.sgIfsgthesgnursesghassglesssgexperiencesginsgansgarea,sgthensghesgorsgshesgaskssgansgexp
ertsgtosglisten.
DIF:sgCognitivesgLevel:sgAnalyzingsg(Analysis)sgREF:sgz.sg2
MSC:sgClientsgNeeds:sgSafesgandsgEffectivesgCaresgEnvironment:sgManagementsgofsgCare
5. Thesgnursesgissgconductingsgasgclasssgforsgnewsggraduatesgnurses.sgDuringsgthesgteachingsgsession,sgthesgnurs
esgshouldsgkeepsginsgmindsgthatsgnovicesgnurses,sgwithoutsgasgbackgroundsgofsgskillssgandsgexperiencesgfromsg
whichsgtosgdraw,sgaresgmoresglikelysgtosgmakesgtheirsgdecisionssgusing:
a. Intuition.
b. Asgsetsgofsgrules.
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, c. Articlessginsgjournals.
d. Advicesgfromsgsupervisors.
ANS:sgB
Novicesgnursessgoperatesgfromsgasgsetsgofsgdefined,sgstructuredsgrules.sgThesgexpertsgpractitionersgusessgintuitive
links.sgDIF:sgCognitivesgLevel:sgUnderstandingsg(Comprehension)sgREF:sgz.sg3sgMSC:sgClientsgNeeds:sgGen
sg
eral
6. Expertsgnursessglearnsgtosgattendsgtosgasgpatternsgofsgassessmentsgdatasgandsgactsgwithoutsgconsciouslysgla
belingsgit.sgThesesgresponsessgaresgreferredsgtosgas:
a. Intuition.
b. Thesgnursingsgprocess.
c. Clinicalsgknowledge.
d. Diagnosticsgreasoning.
ANS:sgA
Intuitionsgissgcharacterizedsgbysgpatternsgrecognitionsgexpertsgnursessglearnsgtosgattendsgtosgasgpatternsgofsgassess
mentsgdatasgandsgactsgwithoutsgconsciouslysglabelingsgit.sgThesgothersgoptionssgaresgnotsgcorrect.
DIF:sgCognitivesgLevel:sgUnderstandingsg(Comprehension)sgREF:sgz.sg4sgMSC:sgClientsgNeeds:sgGeneral
7. Thesgnursesgissgreviewingsginformationsgaboutsgevidence-
basedsgpracticesg(EBP).sgWhichsgstatementsgbestsgreflectssgEBP?
a. EBPsgreliessgonsgtraditionsgforsgsupportsgofsgbestsgpractices.
b. EBPsgissgsimplysgthesgusesgofsgbestsgpracticesgtechniquessgforsgthesgtreatmentsgofsgpatients.
c. EBPsgemphasizessgthesgusesgofsgbestsgevidencesgwithsgthesgclinicianssgexperience.
d. ThesgpatientssgownsgpreferencessgaresgnotsgimportantsgwithsgE
BP.sgANS:sgC
EBPsgissgasgsystematicsgapproachsgtosgpracticesgthatsgemphasizessgthesgusesgofsgbestsgevidencesginsgcombinationsgwit
hsgthesgclinicianssgexperience,sgassgwellsgassgpatientsgpreferencessgandsgvalues,sgwhensgmakingsgdecisionssgaboutsgc
aresgandsgtreatment.sgEBPsgissgmoresgthansgsimplysgusingsgthesgbestsgpracticesgtechniquessgtosgtreatsgpatients,sgandsg
questioningsgtraditionsgissgimportantsgwhensgnosgcompellingsgandsgsupportivesgresearchsgevidencesgexists.
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