TEST BANK
HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATED APPROACH
,Table Of Content
Chapter 1 Introduction To Physiology
Chapter 2 Molecular Interactions
Chapter 3 Compartmentation: Cells And
Tissues Chapter 4 Energy And Cellular
Metabolism Chapter 5 Membrane Dynamics
Chapter 6 Communication, Integration, And Homeostasis
Chapter 7 Introduction To The Endocrine System
Chapter 8 Neurons: Cellular And Network Properties
Chapter 9 The Central Nervous System
Chapter 10 Sensory Physiology
Chapter 11 Efferent Division: Autonomic And Somatic Motor Control
Chapter 12 Muscles
Chapter 13 Integrative Physiology I: Control Of Body Movement
Chapter 14 Cardiovascular Physiology
Chapter 15 Blood Flow And The Control Of Blood Pressure
Chapter 16 Blood
Chapter 17 Mechanics Of Breathing
Chapter 18 Gas Exchange And Transport
Chapter 19 The Kidneys
Chapter 20 Integrative Physiology II: Fluid And Electrolyte Balance
Chapter 21 The Digestive System
Chapter 22 Metabolism And Energy Balance
Chapter 23 Endocrine Control Of Growth And Metabolism
Chapter 24 The Immune System
Chapter 25 Integrative Physiology III: Exercise
Chapter 26 Reproduction And Development
,Chapter One : Introduction To Physiology
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose The One Alternative That Best Completes The Statement Or Answers The Question.
1) Physiology Is The Study Of 1)
A) The Normal Function Of Living Organisms.
B) The Tissues And Organs Of The Body At The Microscopic
Level.
C) Growth And Reproduction.
D) The Structure Of The Body.
E) The Facial Features As An Indication Of Personality.
2) The Literal Meaning Of The Term Physiology Is Knowledge Of 2)
A) Organs. B) Math. C) Science. D) Chemistry. E)
Nature.
3) Because Anatomy And Physiology Have Different Definitions, They Are Usually Considered 3)
Separately In Studies Of The Body.
A) True B) False
4) The Following Is A List Of Several Levels Of Organization That Make Up The Human 4)
Body.
1. Tissue
2. Cell
3. Organ
4. Molecule
5. Organism
6. Organ System
The Correct Order From The Smallest To The Largest Is
A) 4, 2, 3, 1, 6, 5.
B) 4, 2, 1, 3, 6, 5.
C) 6, 4, 5, 2, 3, 1.
D) 2, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5.
E) 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 5.
5) "Glucose Is Transported From Blood Into Cells Because Cells Require Glucose To Meet Their 5)
Energy Needs." This Type Of Explanation Is
A) Teleological.
B) Scatological.
C) Mechanistic.
D) Theological.
E) Metalogical.
6) "Glucose Is Transported From Blood Into Cells By Transporters In Response To Insulin." This 6)
Type Of Explanation Is
A) Scatological.
B) Mechanistic.
C) Metalogical.
D) Theological.
E) Teleological.
1
, 7) Which Is A Buffer Zone Between The Outside World And Most Of The Cells Of The 7)
Body?
A) Red Blood Cells
B) Extracellular Fluid
C) Cell Membrane
D) Intracellular Fluid
E) All Of The Answers Are Correct.
8) Which Is One Of Cannon's "Internal 8)
Secretions"?
A) Nutrients
B) Hormones
C) Water
D) Inorganic Ions
E) None Of The Answers Are Correct.
9) The Study Of Body Function In A Disease State 9)
Is
A) Histology.
B) Necrology.
C) Microbiology.
D) Pathophysiology.
E) Physiology.
10) Homeostasis Is The Ability Of The Body To 10)
A) Prevent Excessive Blood Loss.
B) Ignore External Stimuli To Remain In A State Of
Rest.
C) Quickly Restore Changed Conditions To Normal.
D) Prevent The External Environment From
Changing.
E) Prevent The Internal Environment From
Changing.
11) Oxytocin Is A Hormone Released In Response To Cervical Dilation. This Causes More Uterine 11)
Contractions That Will Further Dilate The Cervix. Which Type Of Feedback Does Oxytocin
Trigger?
A) Positive Feedback B) Negative Feedback
C) Local Control D) Nociceptive Feedback
12) How Genetics Influences The Body's Response To Drugs Is 12)
Called
A) Pharmacodynamics.
B) Pharmacokinetics.
C) Pharmageddon.
D) Pharmacogenomics.
E) Paleopharmacology.
13) A Physician Basing Clinical Decisions On Primary Research Published In Biomedical Literature 13)
Is Doing Medicine.
A) Evidence-Based
B) Traditional
C) Whimsical
D) Alternative
E) Holistic
,14) A Study In Which A Participant Act As An Experimental Subject In Part Of The Experiment 14)
And A Control In Another Part Of The Experiment Is Called A Study.
A) Crossover B) Meta-Analysis C) Double-Blind D) Retrospective
2
, 15) The Internet Database For Molecular, Cellular, And Physiological Information Is Called The 15)
Project.
A) Physiome
B) Manhattan
C) Physiosome
D) Human Genome
E) Physiognomy
16) A Placebo Is 16)
A) A Nutritive And Respiratory Organ In Fetal Development.
B) Any Drug Being Tested In A Clinical Trial.
C) Any Drug In A Class Of Drugs Commonly Used As Pain Relievers.
D) A Hole In A Cavity Wall Through Which An Organ Protrudes.
E) A Drug Or Treatment That Is Expected To Have No Pharmacological
Effect.
17) A Technique Used To Resolve Contradictory Results In Scientific 17)
Studies Is
A) Longitudinal Analysis.
B) Prospective Analysis.
C) Retrospective Analysis.
D) Cross-Sectional Analysis.
E) Meta-Analysis.
18) A Scientifically Logical Guess Is 18)
A
A) Theory.
B) Hypothesis.
C) Law.
D) Variable.
E) Model.
19) If A Scientific Model Is Supported Or Verified Repeatedly By Multiple Investigators, It May 19)
Become A
A) Law.
B) Variable.
C) Model.
D) Theory.
E) Hypothesis.
20) Place These Terms In The Typical Sequence In The Process Of Scientific Inquiry: Experimental 20)
Data, Theory, Model, Observation, Hypothesis, Replication.
A) Observation, Replication, Model, Experimental Data, Hypothesis, Theory
B) Experimental Data, Theory, Model, Observation, Hypothesis, Replication
C) Replication, Hypothesis, Experimental Data, Theory, Model, Observation
D) Theory, Observation, Experimental Data, Hypothesis, Replication, Model
E) Observation, Hypothesis, Experimental Data, Replication, Model, Theory
21) You Are Interested In Learning More About Parkinson's Disease, A Neurological Disorder That 21)
Mainly Affects Motor Function. Which Is The Best Source To Begin Your Investigation?
A) Physiology Textbook
B) Public Library
C) Ask.Com
D) A Physician
E) Medlineplus
HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATED APPROACH
,Table Of Content
Chapter 1 Introduction To Physiology
Chapter 2 Molecular Interactions
Chapter 3 Compartmentation: Cells And
Tissues Chapter 4 Energy And Cellular
Metabolism Chapter 5 Membrane Dynamics
Chapter 6 Communication, Integration, And Homeostasis
Chapter 7 Introduction To The Endocrine System
Chapter 8 Neurons: Cellular And Network Properties
Chapter 9 The Central Nervous System
Chapter 10 Sensory Physiology
Chapter 11 Efferent Division: Autonomic And Somatic Motor Control
Chapter 12 Muscles
Chapter 13 Integrative Physiology I: Control Of Body Movement
Chapter 14 Cardiovascular Physiology
Chapter 15 Blood Flow And The Control Of Blood Pressure
Chapter 16 Blood
Chapter 17 Mechanics Of Breathing
Chapter 18 Gas Exchange And Transport
Chapter 19 The Kidneys
Chapter 20 Integrative Physiology II: Fluid And Electrolyte Balance
Chapter 21 The Digestive System
Chapter 22 Metabolism And Energy Balance
Chapter 23 Endocrine Control Of Growth And Metabolism
Chapter 24 The Immune System
Chapter 25 Integrative Physiology III: Exercise
Chapter 26 Reproduction And Development
,Chapter One : Introduction To Physiology
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose The One Alternative That Best Completes The Statement Or Answers The Question.
1) Physiology Is The Study Of 1)
A) The Normal Function Of Living Organisms.
B) The Tissues And Organs Of The Body At The Microscopic
Level.
C) Growth And Reproduction.
D) The Structure Of The Body.
E) The Facial Features As An Indication Of Personality.
2) The Literal Meaning Of The Term Physiology Is Knowledge Of 2)
A) Organs. B) Math. C) Science. D) Chemistry. E)
Nature.
3) Because Anatomy And Physiology Have Different Definitions, They Are Usually Considered 3)
Separately In Studies Of The Body.
A) True B) False
4) The Following Is A List Of Several Levels Of Organization That Make Up The Human 4)
Body.
1. Tissue
2. Cell
3. Organ
4. Molecule
5. Organism
6. Organ System
The Correct Order From The Smallest To The Largest Is
A) 4, 2, 3, 1, 6, 5.
B) 4, 2, 1, 3, 6, 5.
C) 6, 4, 5, 2, 3, 1.
D) 2, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5.
E) 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 5.
5) "Glucose Is Transported From Blood Into Cells Because Cells Require Glucose To Meet Their 5)
Energy Needs." This Type Of Explanation Is
A) Teleological.
B) Scatological.
C) Mechanistic.
D) Theological.
E) Metalogical.
6) "Glucose Is Transported From Blood Into Cells By Transporters In Response To Insulin." This 6)
Type Of Explanation Is
A) Scatological.
B) Mechanistic.
C) Metalogical.
D) Theological.
E) Teleological.
1
, 7) Which Is A Buffer Zone Between The Outside World And Most Of The Cells Of The 7)
Body?
A) Red Blood Cells
B) Extracellular Fluid
C) Cell Membrane
D) Intracellular Fluid
E) All Of The Answers Are Correct.
8) Which Is One Of Cannon's "Internal 8)
Secretions"?
A) Nutrients
B) Hormones
C) Water
D) Inorganic Ions
E) None Of The Answers Are Correct.
9) The Study Of Body Function In A Disease State 9)
Is
A) Histology.
B) Necrology.
C) Microbiology.
D) Pathophysiology.
E) Physiology.
10) Homeostasis Is The Ability Of The Body To 10)
A) Prevent Excessive Blood Loss.
B) Ignore External Stimuli To Remain In A State Of
Rest.
C) Quickly Restore Changed Conditions To Normal.
D) Prevent The External Environment From
Changing.
E) Prevent The Internal Environment From
Changing.
11) Oxytocin Is A Hormone Released In Response To Cervical Dilation. This Causes More Uterine 11)
Contractions That Will Further Dilate The Cervix. Which Type Of Feedback Does Oxytocin
Trigger?
A) Positive Feedback B) Negative Feedback
C) Local Control D) Nociceptive Feedback
12) How Genetics Influences The Body's Response To Drugs Is 12)
Called
A) Pharmacodynamics.
B) Pharmacokinetics.
C) Pharmageddon.
D) Pharmacogenomics.
E) Paleopharmacology.
13) A Physician Basing Clinical Decisions On Primary Research Published In Biomedical Literature 13)
Is Doing Medicine.
A) Evidence-Based
B) Traditional
C) Whimsical
D) Alternative
E) Holistic
,14) A Study In Which A Participant Act As An Experimental Subject In Part Of The Experiment 14)
And A Control In Another Part Of The Experiment Is Called A Study.
A) Crossover B) Meta-Analysis C) Double-Blind D) Retrospective
2
, 15) The Internet Database For Molecular, Cellular, And Physiological Information Is Called The 15)
Project.
A) Physiome
B) Manhattan
C) Physiosome
D) Human Genome
E) Physiognomy
16) A Placebo Is 16)
A) A Nutritive And Respiratory Organ In Fetal Development.
B) Any Drug Being Tested In A Clinical Trial.
C) Any Drug In A Class Of Drugs Commonly Used As Pain Relievers.
D) A Hole In A Cavity Wall Through Which An Organ Protrudes.
E) A Drug Or Treatment That Is Expected To Have No Pharmacological
Effect.
17) A Technique Used To Resolve Contradictory Results In Scientific 17)
Studies Is
A) Longitudinal Analysis.
B) Prospective Analysis.
C) Retrospective Analysis.
D) Cross-Sectional Analysis.
E) Meta-Analysis.
18) A Scientifically Logical Guess Is 18)
A
A) Theory.
B) Hypothesis.
C) Law.
D) Variable.
E) Model.
19) If A Scientific Model Is Supported Or Verified Repeatedly By Multiple Investigators, It May 19)
Become A
A) Law.
B) Variable.
C) Model.
D) Theory.
E) Hypothesis.
20) Place These Terms In The Typical Sequence In The Process Of Scientific Inquiry: Experimental 20)
Data, Theory, Model, Observation, Hypothesis, Replication.
A) Observation, Replication, Model, Experimental Data, Hypothesis, Theory
B) Experimental Data, Theory, Model, Observation, Hypothesis, Replication
C) Replication, Hypothesis, Experimental Data, Theory, Model, Observation
D) Theory, Observation, Experimental Data, Hypothesis, Replication, Model
E) Observation, Hypothesis, Experimental Data, Replication, Model, Theory
21) You Are Interested In Learning More About Parkinson's Disease, A Neurological Disorder That 21)
Mainly Affects Motor Function. Which Is The Best Source To Begin Your Investigation?
A) Physiology Textbook
B) Public Library
C) Ask.Com
D) A Physician
E) Medlineplus
