TEST BANK FOR Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of Person-centered Nursing
Care 8th Edition by Carol Taylor
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Chapter 01
(ANSWERS AT THE END OF EACH CHAPTER)
1. An oncology nurse with 15 years of experience, certification in the
area of oncology nursing, and a master's degree is considered to be an
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expert in her area of practice and works on an oncology unit in a large
teaching hospital. Based upon this description, which of the following
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career roles best describes this nurse's role, taking into account her
qualifications and experience?
A) Clinical nurse specialist
B) Nurse entrepreneur
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C) Nurse practitioner
D) Nurse educator
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2. What guidelines do nurses follow to identify the patient's health care
needs and strengths, to establish and carry out a plan of care to meet
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those needs, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the plan to meet
established outcomes?
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A) Nursing process
, @PROFDOCDIGITALLIBRARIES
B) ANA Standards of Professional Performance
C) Evidence-based practice guidelines
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D) Nurse Practice Acts
3. Which of the following organizations is the best source of information
when a nurse wishes to determine whether an action is within the
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scope of nursing practice?
A) American Nurses Association (ANA)
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B) American Association of Colleges in Nursing (AACN)
C) National League for Nursing (NLN)
D) International Council of Nurses (ICN)
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4. Who is considered to be the founder of professional nursing?
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A) Dorothea Dix
B) Lillian Wald
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C) Florence Nightingale
D) Clara Barton
5. Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in
the United States in 1882?
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A) Florence Nightingale
B) Clara Barton
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C) Dorothea Dix
D) Jane Addams
6. A nurse practitioner is caring for a couple who are the parents of an
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infant diagnosed with Down Syndrome. The nurse makes referrals for
a parent support group for the family. This is an example of which
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nursing role?
A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
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C) Counselor
D) Collaborator
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, @PROFDOCDIGITALLIBRARIES
7. A nurse is providing nursing care in a neighborhood clinic to single,
pregnant teens. Which of the following actions is the best example of
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using the counselor role as a nurse?
A) Discussing the legal aspects of adoption for teens wishing to
place their infants with a family
B) Searching the Internet for information on child care for the teens
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who wish to return to school
C) Conducting a client interview and documenting the information
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on the client's chart
D) Referring a teen who admits having suicidal thoughts to a mental
health care specialist
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8. A nurse instructor explains the concept of health to her students.
Which of the following statements accurately describes this state of
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being?
A) Health is a state of optimal functioning.
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B) Health is an absence of illness.
C) Health is always an objective state.
D) Health is not determined by the patient.
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9. A nurse incorporates the health promotion guidelines established by
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the U.S. Department of Health document: Healthy People 2010.
Which of the following is a health indicator discussed in this
document?
A) Cancer
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B) Obesity
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
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10. Which of the following is a criteria that defines nursing as
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profession?
A) an undefined body of knowledge
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B) a dependence on the medical profession
, @PROFDOCDIGITALLIBRARIES
C) an ability to diagnose medical problems
D) a strong service orientation
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11. After graduation from an accredited program in nursing and
successfully passing the NCLEX, what gives the nurse a legal right to
practice?
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A) Enrolling in an advanced degree program
B) Filing NCLEX results in the county of residence
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C) Being licensed by the State Board of Nursing
D) Having a signed letter confirming graduation
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12. A health care facility determined that a nurse employed on a medical
unit was documenting care that was not being given, and
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subsequently reported the action to the State Board of Nursing. How
might this affect the nurse's license to practice nursing?
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A) It will have no effect on the ability to practice nursing.
B) The nurse can practice nursing at a less-skilled level.
C) The nurse's license may be revoked or suspended.
D) The nurse's license will permanently carry a felony conviction.
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13. While providing care to the diabetic patient the nurse determines that
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the patient has a knowledge deficit regarding insulin administration.
This nursing action is described in which phase of the nursing
process?
A) evaluation
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B) implementation
C) planning
D) nursing diagnosis
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14. A nurse is caring for a client who is a chronic alcoholic. The nurse
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educates the client about the harmful effects of alcohol and educates
the family on how to cope with the client and his alcohol addiction.
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Which of the following skills is the nurse using?