PUB2606 Assignment 2
(COMPLETE ANSWERS)
Semester 2 2025 - DUE
September 2025
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PUB2606 Assignment 2 (COMPLETE
ANSWERS) Semester 2 2025 - DUE
September 2025
Course
Environmental Affairs (PUB2606)
Institution
University Of South Africa (Unisa)
Book
The Governance of Environmental Affairs
PUB2606 Assignment 2 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester 2 2025 - DUE
September 2025; 100% TRUSTED Complete, trusted solutions and
explanations
IDENTIFY AND CRITICALLY DISCUSS THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL
ORGANISATIONS IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE. ILLUSTRATE
YOUR ANSWERS WITH PRACTICAL EXAMPLES
The Role of International Organisations in Global
Environmental Governance
Introduction
Global environmental governance (GEG) refers to the institutional frameworks, norms, and
decision-making processes through which states and non-state actors cooperate to address global
environmental challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. International
organisations (IOs) play a central role in this system because environmental problems are
transboundary and require collective action beyond the capacity of individual states.
1. Norm-setting and Agenda Building
International organisations establish global environmental norms, principles, and agreements
that guide state behaviour. They shape the discourse on sustainable development and
environmental protection by providing platforms for negotiation.
Example: The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) played a leading
role in developing the 1987 Montreal Protocol on ozone-depleting substances, which is
regarded as the most successful environmental treaty. UNEP’s scientific assessments and