ATO FINAL EXAM | LATEST UPDATED| REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS | 100% RATED CORRECT | 100% VERFIED | ALREADY
GRADED A+
What is the normal ventilation rate in a healthy person? - (answer)10-12 breaths per minute
What is the ventilation rate for a COPD patient (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)? -
(answer)4-6 breaths per minute
What is normal respiration rate of a healthy patient? - (answer)10-15 breaths per minute
What is the normal Heart rate for a healthy patient? - (answer)60-90 beats per minute
5 moments of hand hygiene? - (answer)1.Before patient contact
2.Before a clean aseptic procedure
3.After a procedure or body fluid exposure risk
4.After touching the patient
5. After touching the patients belongings or space.
What is the normal blood pressure (BP systolic) of a healthy patient? - (answer)100-140mmhg
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What is the normal SpO2 range of healthy patient? - (answer)94-98%
What is the SpO2 range for COPD patient (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)? -
(answer)88-92%
What is the oxygen flow rate for nasal prongs? - (answer)1-4L per minute
24-35% O2 [extra info]
What is the oxygen flow rate of Hudson therapy mask? - (answer)5-8L per minute
40-60% O2 [extra info]
What is the oxygen flow rate for non-rebreather? - (answer)10-15L per minute
60-100% O2 [extra info]
What is the oxygen flow rate for bag valve mask (BVM)? - (answer)15L per minute
95-100% O2 [extra info]
What is the normal temperature range for a healthy patient? - (answer)35.5-37.5c
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How do you measure Oral pharangeal airway (OPA)? - (answer)Middle of the lips to the angle of
the jaw
How do you measure nasal pharangeal airway (NPA)? - (answer)Corner of the nostril to the
bottom of the earlobe.
How do you insert OPA adult? - (answer)1/3 turn, 1/3 turn, 1/3 turn. Insert the opposite side
when it is fully inserted.
How do you insert OPA paediatric? - (answer)Insert without turning due to the soft pallet.
What is the contraindication OPA? - (answer)Gag reflex
oral trauma
paediatrics under 6 insert without rotation
What is the double airway manoeuvre? - (answer)Chin lift, jaw thrust
What is the triple airway manoeuvre? - (answer)Head tilt, jaw thrust, chin lift
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What is the OPA used for? - (answer)To maintain the airway of an unconscious patient using
basic airway adjunct.
What is the contraindication for NPA? - (answer)Significant nasal or mid-face trauma
epistaxis (nose bleed)
What is the grip used for BVM? - (answer)Anaesthetic grip
What is the use of oxygen? - (answer)Oxygen is a treatment for hypoxaemia and has not been
shown to have any effect on breathlessness in a non-hypoaemic patient
Keep vein open (KVO)? - (answer)20 drops per minute
6 medication rights? - (answer)Right patient
right medication
right dose
right time
right route