r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
(Silverthorn)Chapter 1 Introduction to Physiology r r r r r r r r r r
1) Physiology is the study of rrrr rrrr rrrr rrrr
A) the structure of the body.
rrrr rrrr r r r r r r r r
B) the tissues and organs of the body at the microscopic level.
r r r r r r rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r r r
C) growth and reproduction. rrrr rrrr
D) the normal functions of the organ systems.
rrrr rrrr rr rr rrrr rr rr rrrr
E) the facial features as
r r r r r r r r
an indication of personali
rr r r r r
ty. Answer:
rr D
Section Title: The Science of Physiology
r r r r r r r r rr
Learning Outcome: r r
1.5
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r r r r r r r r r
2) The literal meaning of the term physiology is knowledge of
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r rrrr r r rrrr rrrr rrrr
A) organs.
B) nature.
C) science.
D) chemistry.
E) math.
Answer
rr
:
B
Section Title: The Science of Physiology
r r r r r r r r rr
Learning Outcome: r r
1.5
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r r r r r
3) Because anatomy and physiology have different definitions, they
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
are usually consideredseparately in studies of the body.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
A) True
B) False rr
Answe
r:
B
Section Title: The Science of Physiology
r r r r r r r r rr
Learning Outcome: r r
1.5
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr rrrr r r r r r r r r
,4) The following is a list of several levels of organization that make up the human bod
rrrr r r rrrr rrrr r r r r r r r r r r rrr r r r r r r r r r r r r r rrrr rrrr r r r r r r
1. tissue
2. cell
3. organ
4. molecule
5. organism
6. organ system r r r r
The correct order from the smallest to
r r r r r r r r r r r r
rthe largest isA) 2, 4, 1, 3, 6,
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
5.
B) 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 5.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
C) 4, 2, 1, 3, 6, 5.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
D) 4, 2, 3, 1, 6, 5.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
E) 6, 4, 5, 2, 3, 1.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
Answer: C
Section Title: The Science of Physiology
r r r r r r r r rr
Learning Outcome: r r
1.1
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
rrrr rrrr rr rr r r r r rr rr r r r r r r r r r r r r
5) "Glucose is transported from blood into cells because cells require gluc
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
ose to meet their energyneeds." This type of explanation is
r r rr r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
A) mechanistic.
B) theological.
C) teleological.
D) metalogical.
E) scatological. r
Answer: C
r
Section Title: The Science of Physiology
r r r r r r r r rr
Learning Outcome: r r
1.4
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r r r r r r r r r
6) "Glucose is transported from blood into cells by transporters in respo
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
nse to insulin." This typeof explanation is
r r rr r r r r r r r r
A) mechanistic.
B) theological.
C) teleological.
D) metalogical.
E) scatological. r
Answer: A
r
Section Title: The Science of Physiology
r r r r r r r r rr
Learning Outcome: r r
1.4
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r r r r r r r r r
, 7) Which of the following is a buffer zone between the outside world an
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
d most of the cells of thebody?
r r rr r r r r r r r r
A) blood
B) lumen
C) lymph
D) extracellular fluid rrrr
E) All of the answe
r r r r r r
rs are correct.Answer
rr r r
:
D Section Title:
r r r r
HomeostasisLearning Outcom rr
e: 1.6r r
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Comprehension) rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r
8) Which of the following is one of Cannon's "internal secretions"?
r r rrrr rrrr r rr r rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr rrrr
A) hormones
B) nutrients
C) water
D) inorganic ions rrrr
E) None of the answe r r r r r r
rs are correct.Answer:
rr r r
A
Section Title: The Science of Physiology
r r r r r r r r rr
Learning Outcome: r r
1.5
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge) rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r r r r r r r r r
9) The study of body function in a disease state is
rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r r r r r r r rrrr rrrr r r r r
A) necrology.
B) physiology.
C) microbiology.
D) pathophysiology.
E) histology. rr
Answer: r r
D
Section Title: The Science of Physiology
r r r r r r r r rr
Learning Outcome: r r
1.5
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r rrrr r r r r r r r r r r r r Knowledge)
10) Homeostasis is the ability of the body to rrr r rrrr r r r r r r r r r r r r rr rr r r r r
A) prevent the external environment from changing. rrrr rrrr rrrr r r r r r r
B) prevent the internal environment from changing. rrrr r r r r r r r r r r rrrr
C) quickly restore changed conditions to normal. rrrr r r r r rrrr rrr r rrrr
D) ignore external stimuli to remain in a state of
r r r r r r r r r r rrrr r r r r r r r r rrrr rrrr r r r r rest.
E) prevent excessiv r r
e blood loss.Answ
rr r r
er:
1.6