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TEST BANK
FOR
ADVANCED PRACTICE
NURSING: ESSSENTIAL
KNOWLEDGE FOR THE
PROFESSION 5th EDITION
DENISCO
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Stuvia.com-TheMarketplacetoBuyandSellyourStudyMaterial
Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession 5th
Edition Denisco Test Bank
Chapter1IntroductiontotheRoleofAdvancedPracticesNursing
MultipleChoice
1. InwhichyeardidtheAmericanAssociationofCollegeofNursing(AACN)introducedtheDoctora
teofNursingPractice(DNP)?
a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
T
AhNeSA
:ABC N introducedtheDNPdegreein2004toprepareadvancedpracticenurses(APRNs)tomeetc
hallengesandstandardizepracticebeyondmaster’sdegreeprograms.
2. WhichofthefollowingisthebestexplanationforthecreationoftheDoctorateofNursingPractice(
DNP)degree?
a. Tocompeteagainstmaster’sdegreeprograms
b. Toensurestandardizedcurriculumensuringindependentpractice
c. TovalidateAPRN’sforfinancialreimbursement
d. Toaddressincreasingcurriculumrequirementsofmaster’sdegreeprograms
ANS:D
AlthoughallanswersareinfluencedbytheDNPcorecompetencies,theDNPprogramcreationin2004byth
eAACNwasdesignedtoaddresscurriculumrequirementsofmaster’sdegreeprograms.
3. Whichofthefollowingwasthefirstrecognizedareaofadvancedpracticenursing?
a. ClinicalNurseSpecialist
b. Familynursepractitioner
c. Pediatricnursepractitioner
d. CertifiedRegisteredNurseAnesthetist
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Stuvia.com-TheMarketplacetoBuyandSellyourStudyMaterial
ANS:D
In1931,theNationalAssociationofNurseAnesthetists(NANA),renamedin1939totheAmericanAssoc
iationofNurseAnesthetists(AANA)wasthefirstrecognizedgrouppromotingadvancednursingpractic
e.AgathaHodginsfoundedtheAANMatLakesideHospitalinCleveland,Ohio.
4. WhichfactorisbroadlyperceivedtosolidifyandstandardizetheroleoftheAPNsoverthelast25years
?
a. Lackofaccesstohealthcareproviders
b. Standardizedcurriculumdevelopment
c. Paymentforservices
d. Societalforces
ANS:B
AstheevolutionofAdvancedPracticeNursingadvancesspecificspecialtiesandneedsareidentified.Thr
oughtheevolutionoforganizationandstandardizationtheseroleshavesolidifiedtheAPN’sroleintoday’
shealthcareenvironment.
5. DuringtheformationofearlyAPNrolesinanesthesia,whichofthefollowingincreaseddemand
foraccesstohealthcare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Ruralaccesstocare
d. Availabilityoftraining
ANS:B
Earliestdemandfornursing-
providedanesthesiaspikedduringperiodsofwarwhennumbersofphysicianswereinadequate.Theearli
estrecordsdatebacktotheAmericanCivilWarwiththeadministrationofchloroform.DuringWorldWarI
in1917morethan1000nurses,sometrainedanesthetists,traveledintobattle.Otherfactorssuchasneedfor
ruralhealthcarecamelaterinthevalidationandneedforAPNs.
6. In1889,Dr.WilliamWorrallMayobuiltandopenedSt.Mary’shospitalinRochester,NY.Heisknow
nforsomeoftheearliestrecruitmentandspecializedtrainingofnursesinwhichofthefollowingroles?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Researchandstatistics
e. Familynursing
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Stuvia.com-TheMarketplacetoBuyandSellyourStudyMaterial
ANS:B
In1889,Dr.WilliamWorrallMayobeganformallytrainingandrecognizingnurseanesthetists.Thishasb
eenregardedastheearliesttraininginnurse-providedanesthesia.
7. In1893,LillianWaldestablishedtheHenryStreetSettlement(HSS)Houseforwhichpurpose?
a. Accesstohealthcareofruralareas
b. Createinner-citynursingawareness
c. Providethedisadvantagedaccesstocare
d. Establishguidelinesforadvancednursingroles
ANS:C
TheHHSwasestablishedtoprovidenursingservicestoimmigrantsandlow-
incomepatientsandtheirfamiliesinManhattan.Asresistancetonurse-
providedcaregrew,standingordersweredraftedfromagroupofLowerEastSidephysicianstherebycircu
mventingthen-existinglegalramifications.
8. TheFrontierNursingService(FNS)foundedinKentuckyin1925byMaryBreckenridgeinitiallypro
videdAppalachiawithnursingresourcesandwhichtypeofadvancednursingcare?
a. Pediatriccare
b. Anesthesia
c. Midwifery
d. Surgicalservices
ANS:C
TheoriginalFNSprovidednursingservicesandobstetricservicestoAppalachianresidents.Laterworkin
gfromstandardordersdevelopedfromtheirmedicaladvisorycommitteenursestreatedpatients,madedia
gnoses,anddispensedmedications.
9. Whichorganizationfoundedin1941underMaryBreckenridge’sleadershipmergedwiththeAmeri
canCollegeofNurse-Midwives(ACNM)in1969?
a. AmericanAssociationofNurse-Midwives(AANM)
b. AmericanNursesAssociation(ANA)
c. AssociationforNationalNurse-Midwifery(ANNM)
d. CouncilofNursingMidwifery(ANM)
ANS:A
TheAmericanCollegeofNurse-
Midwives(ACNM)formedundertheleadershipofMaryBreckenridgein1941toprovidenurse-
midwifedevelopmentandcollaborationformidwife