Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct &
Verified
A nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about the DASH diet. Which of the following
foods should the client include?
A. Smoked turkey and cheddar sandwich
B. Canned soup and crackers
✔✔ C. Fresh fruits and vegetables
D. Pickled olives and bacon
A nurse is caring for a client with iron-deficiency anemia. Which of the following meals should
the nurse recommend?
A. Apple slices and cottage cheese
B. Yogurt and toast
✔✔ C. Grilled beef with broccoli and brown rice
D. Rice cakes with peanut butter
A client with celiac disease asks what foods to avoid. Which of the following should the nurse
mention?
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,✔✔ A. Wheat toast and crackers
B. Rice noodles and vegetables
C. Corn tortillas and black beans
D. Baked potatoes and chicken
A nurse is teaching a client recovering from surgery about protein needs. Which of the following
foods provides the most protein?
A. Carrots and rice
✔✔ B. Grilled chicken and quinoa
C. Apples and peanut butter
D. Whole grain toast and jelly
A client is on a low-residue diet following bowel surgery. Which of the following foods should
the nurse recommend?
A. Corn and beans
B. Bran cereal and apple
✔✔ C. White bread and eggs
D. Broccoli and lentils
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,A nurse is caring for a client with stage 4 chronic kidney disease. Which of the following dietary
instructions should the nurse give?
A. Increase protein and potassium intake
✔✔ B. Limit protein, potassium, and phosphorus
C. Drink at least 3 liters of water per day
D. Add salt to meals for better taste
A client with hyperlipidemia asks which food is best to lower LDL levels. Which option should
the nurse suggest?
A. Fried fish and white bread
✔✔ B. Baked salmon with brown rice
C. Cheeseburger with fries
D. Sausage and eggs
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a heart-healthy diet. Which of the following snacks
demonstrates understanding?
A. Buttered popcorn
✔✔ B. Unsalted almonds
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, C. Nacho chips with cheese
D. Crackers with sausage
A client with lactose intolerance asks what to include in the diet for calcium. Which should the
nurse suggest?
✔✔ A. Fortified orange juice
B. Whole milk
C. Ice cream
D. Cream cheese
A nurse is teaching a client with dumping syndrome about dietary modifications. Which
instruction should the nurse include?
✔✔ A. Eat small, frequent meals
B. Drink fluids with meals
C. Choose high-sugar snacks
D. Eat immediately after lying down
A pregnant client asks which nutrient is essential to prevent neural tube defects. What should the
nurse recommend?
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