ATI Engage Pediatrics -- Gastrointestinal system Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

ATI Engage Pediatrics -- Gastrointestinal system Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is a common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux in infants? Spitting up after feeding with no signs of distress What is the priority assessment for an infant with suspected pyloric stenosis? Projectile vomiting and a palpable olive-shaped mass in the abdomen What is an appropriate nursing intervention for a child with diarrhea and signs of dehydration? Begin oral rehydration therapy with a pediatric electrolyte solution What condition is suspected in a child with currant jelly stools and sudden, severe abdominal pain? Intussusception What is the primary concern in a toddler with chronic constipation? Development of painful defecation and stool withholding behavior 2 What is a key teaching point for parents of a child with celiac disease? Eliminate all gluten-containing foods from the diet What is a classic sign of Hirschsprung disease in a newborn? Failure to pass meconium within the first 48 hours of life What is the most appropriate action if a child vomits during a feeding through a gastrostomy tube? Pause the feeding and assess for signs of intolerance or aspiration What is the best way to monitor fluid status in an infant with gastroenteritis? Track daily weights and monitor number of wet diapers What is the most appropriate position for a child with gastroesophageal reflux after feeding? Keep the child upright for 30 minutes What is a common complication of untreated appendicitis in children? 3 Perforation and peritonitis What is the purpose of administering ranitidine in a child with reflux? To reduce stomach acid production and minimize irritation What finding in a child with a history of abdominal pain requires immediate medical evaluation? Pain that suddenly stops, followed by rigid abdomen and fever What symptom is expected in a child with lactose intolerance? Bloating, cramping, and diarrhea after consuming dairy What should a nurse do first when a parent reports their child’s colostomy stoma looks purple? Notify the provider immediately, as this may indicate poor blood flow What is the primary nutritional goal for a child recovering from acute gastroenteritis? Maintain hydration and gradually reintroduce age-appropriate foods What is a sign of dehydration in a 6-month-old infant? 4 Sunken fontanel and decreased tear production What dietary advice should be given to a child recovering from diarrhea? Offer small, frequent meals including bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast What action should be taken when a child with a cleft palate is having difficulty feeding? Use a specialized bottle and nipple to reduce aspiration risk What is the expected finding in a child with short bowel syndrome? Malabsorption and frequent, loose stools